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We report on a colossal negative magnetoresistance (MR) in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well which, at low temperatures, is manifested by a drop of the resistivity by more than an order of magnitude at a magnetic field $B \approx 1$ kG. In contrast…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Q. Shi , P. D. Martin , Q. A. Ebner , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

In a high mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well we observe a strong magnetoresistance. In lowering the electron density the magnetoresistance gets more pronounced and reaches values of more than 300%. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Bockhorn , P. Barthold , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , R. J. Haug

We report the observation of a new phenomenon of colossal magnetoresistance in a 40 nm wide GaAs quantum well in the presence of an external magnetic field applied parallel to the high-mobility 2D electron layer. In a strong magnetic field,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Xiaoqing Zhou , B. A. Piot , M. Bonin , L. W. Engel , S. Das Sarma , G. Gervais , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The giant transverse magnetoresistance is observed in the case of photoinduced nonequilibrium carriers in an asymmetric undoped system of three GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells at room temperature. In a magnetic field of 75 kOe, the resistance of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Tsebro , O. E. Omel'yanovskii , V. V. Kapaev , Yu. V. Kopaev , V. I. Kadushkin

We report low-field magnetotransport data in two-dimensional hole systems in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures and quantum wells, in a large density range, $2.5 \times 10^{10} \leq p \leq 4.0 \times 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$, with primary focus on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. Papadakis , E. P. De Poortere , H. C. Manoharan , J. B. Yau , M. Shayegan , S. A. Lyon

We report on nonlinear transport measurements in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well exhibiting a colossal negative magnetoresistance effect. Under applied dc bias, the magnetoresistance becomes nonmonotonic, exhibiting distinct extrema that move to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Q. Shi , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We report a magnetotransport study of an ultra-high mobility ($\bar{\mu}\approx 25\times 10^6$\,cm$^2$\,V$^{-1}$\,s$^{-1}$) $n$-type GaAs quantum well up to 33 T. A strong linear magnetoresistance (LMR) of the order of 10$^5$ % is observed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 T. Khouri , U. Zeitler , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , N. E. Hussey , S. Wiedmann , J. C. Maan

A negative magnetoresistance under the in-plane magnetic field, reaching maximum 30-40% of its zero-field value in fields higher than ~12 T, has been found in wide Ge_{1-x}Si_x/Ge/p-Ge_{1-x}Si_x quantum wells (QW) containing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. V. Yakunin , G. A. Alshanskii , Yu. G. Arapov , V. N. Neverov , O. A. Kuznetsov

The effect of a microwave field in the frequency range from 54 to 140 $\mathrm{GHz}$ on the magnetotransport in a GaAs quantum well with AlAs/GaAs superlattice barriers and with an electron mobility no higher than $10^6$ $\mathrm{cm^2/Vs}$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Bykov , A. K. Bakarov , D. R. Islamov , A. I. Toropov

Engineering devices with a large electrical response to magnetic field is of fundamental importance for a range of applications such as magnetic field sensing and magnetic read-heads. We show that a colossal non-saturating linear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-28 M. A. Aamir , Srijit Goswami , Matthias Baenninger , Vikram Tripathi , Michael Pepper , Ian Farrer , David A. Ritchie , Arindam Ghosh

We have observed a large positive quasi-classical magneto-resistance (MR) in a high mobility 2D electron gas in AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure. The magneto-resistance is non-saturating and increases with magnetic field as $\rho_{xx}\sim…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vincent T. F Renard , Ze Don Kvon , G M Gusev , J. C Portal

We studied low temperature (T=50mK) in-plane magnetoresistance of a dilute two-dimensional hole system in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure that exhibits an apparent metal-insulator transition. We found an anisotropic magnetoresistance, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Noh , Jongsoo Yoon , D. C. Tsui , M. Shayegan

We study the giant magnetoresistance of nanogranular magnets in the presence of an external magnetic field and finite temperature. We show that the magnetization of arrays of nanogranular magnets has hysteretic behaviour at low temperatures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Glatz , I. S. Beloborodov , V. M. Vinokur

We have investigated the magnetoresistance of strongly asymmetric double-well structures formed by a thin AlGaAs barrier grown far from the interface in the GaAs buffer of standard heterostructures. In magnetic fields oriented parallel to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Svoboda , Y. Krupko , L. Smrcka , M. Cukr , T. Jungwirth , L. Jansen

We report the observation of colossal positive magnetoresistance (MR) in single crystalline, high mobility TaAs2 semimetal. The excellent fit of MR by a single quadratic function of the magnetic field B over a wide temperature range (T =…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-19 Desheng Wu , Jian Liao , Wei Yi , Xia Wang , Peigang Li , Hongming Weng , Youguo Shi , Yongqing Li , Jianlin Luo , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang

The electrical resistivity, magnetization and heat-capacity behavior of the Gd-based compounds, Gd2Co2Al, Gd2Co2Ga and Gd7Rh3, ordering magnetically at TC= 78 K, TC= 76 K and TN= 140 K have been investigated as a function of temperature and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kausik Sengupta , Kartik K. Iyer , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We report on theoretical studies of the recently discovered negative giant magnetoresistance in ultraclean two-dimensional electron systems at low temperatures. We adapt a transport model to a ultraclean scenario and calculate the elastic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jesús Inarrea

Two-dimensional electron or hole systems in semiconductors offer the unique opportunity to investigate the physics of strongly interacting fermions. We have measured the 1/f resistance noise of two-dimensional hole systems in high mobility…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Deville , R. Leturcq , D. L'Hote , R. Tourbot , C. J. Mellor , M. Henini

High quality strongly correlated two-dimensional (2D) electron systems at low temperatures $T\rightarrow 0$ exhibits an apparent metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) at a large $r_s$ value around 40. We have measured the magnetoresistance of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-01 Jian Huang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Negative magnetoresistance in conventional two-dimensional electron gases is a well-known phenomenon, but its origin in complex and topological materials, especially those endowed with quantum geometry, remains largely elusive. Here, we…

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