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We interpret the observed radial-velocity curve of the optical star in the low-mass X-ray binary 2S 0921-630 using a Roche model, taking into account the X-ray heating of the optical star and screening of X-rays coming from the relativistic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. K. Abubekerov , E. A. Antokhina , A. M. Cherepashchuk , V. V. Shimanskii

An exact calculation of CaI $\lambda 6439.075$A absorption profiles in the spectra of optical stars in low-mass X-ray binary systems with black holes (BH LMXBs) is carried out. We show that the approximation of a real Roche lobe filling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-22 V. S. Petrov , E. A. Antokhina , A. M. Cherepashchuk

The high accuracy and long time span of photoelectric observations allow them to be used for multifactor analyses and refining some of the "fine" photometric effects in the light curves of close binary systems. The results obtained can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-04 A. N. Sazonov

We analyse RXTE/PCA X-ray spectra of the binary X-ray pulsar Her X-1/HZ Her during short high state and one binary orbit in the preceding low state, just before short high turn-on. The spectrum is well described by two continuum components…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-30 M. H. Abdallah , D. A. Leahy

We present a model for compact stars in the low mass X-ray binaries(LMXBs) and X-ray pulsars using a metric given by John J. Matese and Patrick G. Whitman \citep{Matese and Whitman1980}. Here the field equations are reduced to a system of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-02 Mehedi Kalam , Sk. Monowar Hossein , Sajahan Molla

Bright and eclipsing, the high-mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 offers a unique opportunity to study accretion onto a neutron star from clumpy winds of O/B stars and to disentangle the complex accretion geometry of these systems. In Chandra-HETGS…

We present simultaneous high-resolution optical spectroscopy and X-ray data of the X-ray binary system GR Mus (XB1254-690), obtained over a full range of orbital phases. The X-ray observations are used to re-establish the orbital ephemeris…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D. Barnes , J. Casares , R. Cornelisse , P. A. Charles , D. Steeghs , R. I. Hynes , K. O'Brien

We investigate the kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations of low-mass X-ray binaries within the Hartle-Thorne spacetime. On the basis the relativistic precession model we extract the total mass $M$, angular momentum $J$, and quadrupole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-11 Kuantay Boshkayev , Jorge A. Rueda , Marco Muccino

We present a method to calculate masses for components of both eclipsing and non-eclipsing binary systems as long as their apsidal motion rates are available. The method is based on the fact that the equation that gives the rate of apsidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. G. Benvenuto , A. M. Serenelli , L. G. Althaus , R. H. Barba , N. I. Morrell

Her X-1 is an accreting neutron star in an intermediate-mass X-ray binary. Like low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs), it accretes via Roche-lobe overflow, but similar to many high-mass X-ray binaries containing a neutron star, Her X-1 has a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-20 J. van den Eijnden , N. Degenaar , T. D. Russell , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , R. Wijnands , J. M. Miller , A. L. King , M. P. Rupen

There is much evidence to suggest that stellar wind capture, rather than Roche lobe overflow, serves as the accretion mechanism onto the compact secondary object in the massive X-ray binary LS 5039. The lack of significant emission combined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. McSwain , D. R. Gies

We collected a total of 4,058 X-ray binary stars, out of which 339 stars had three atmospheric parameters for optical companions from Gaia and LAMOST, while 264 stars had masses and radii of optical companions determined using stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-22 Jia Zhang , Sheng-Bang Qian , Guo-Bao Zhang , Xiao Zhou

We report high-resolution optical spectroscopy of the low-mass X-ray binary V395 Car/2S 0921-630 obtained with the MIKE echelle spectrograph on the Magellan-Clay telescope. Our spectra are obtained near superior conjunction of the mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Steeghs , P. G. Jonker

We intended to measure the radial velocity curve of the supergiant companion to the eclipsing high mass X-ray binary pulsar EXO1722-363 and hence determine the stellar masses of the components. We used a set of archival K$_{\rm s}$-band…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. B. Mason , A. J. Norton , J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , P. Roche

We have analyzed the observed radial-velocity curve for the X-ray binary M33 X-7 in a Roche model. We have analyzed the dependence between the component masses and the degree of filling of the optical star's Roche lobe to obtain the ratio…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-02 M. K. Abubekerov , E. A. Antokhina , A. I. Bogomazov , A. M. Cherepashchuk

We report near-infrared observations of the supergiant donor to the eclipsing high mass X-ray binary pulsar IGR J18027-2016. We aim to determine its spectral type and measure its radial velocity curve and hence determine the stellar masses…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. B. Mason , A. J. Norton , J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , P. Roche

First results of observations of the low mass X-ray binary Her X-1/HZ Her performed by the INTEGRAL satellite in July-August 2005 are presented. A significant part of one 35 day main-on state was covered. The cyclotron line in the X-ray…

In X-ray binaries, several percent of the compact object luminosity is intercepted by the surface of the normal companion and re-radiated through Compton reflection and the K-fluorescence. This reflected emission follows the variability of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Vikhlinin

EX Hya is one of the few double-lined eclipsing cataclysmic variables that allow an accurate measurement of the binary masses. We analyze orbital phase-resolved UVES/ VLT high resolution spectroscopic observations of EX Hya with the aims of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-19 K. Beuermann , K. Reinsch

A new high-quality set of orbital parameters for the O-type spectroscopic binary HD93205 has been obtained combining echelle and coude CCD observations. The radial velocity orbits derived from the HeII 4686 A (primary component) and HeI…

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