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In neutron-proton (n-p) scattering experiments, gas targets have been used to measure scattering length by detecting neutrons and recoil protons. Changes in electron dynamics within the gas target have a negligible effect on dynamics of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Mingzhao Xing , Libin Fu

Above 54.4 eV, two-photon double ionization of helium is dominated by a sequential absorption process, producing characteristic behavior in the single and triple differential cross sections. We show that the signature of this process is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Horner , T. N. Rescigno , C. W. McCurdy

Multiphoton ionization provides a clear window into the nature of electron correlations in the helium atom. In the present study, the final state energy range extends up to the region near the $N=2$ and $N=3$ ionization thresholds, where…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-10 Yimeng Wang , Chris H. Greene

Low-energy inelastic collisions with neutral hydrogen atoms are important processes in stellar atmospheres, and a persistent source of uncertainty in non-LTE modelling of stellar spectra. We have calculated and studied excitation and charge…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-24 A. M. Amarsi , P. S. Barklem

The induced polarization, $P^\prime_y$, of the neutron in the deuteron photo-disintegration from threshold up to 30 MeV is calculated using a variety of different, latest-generation potentials--Argonne $v_{18}$, Bonn 2000, and Nijmegen I--…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Schiavilla

Inclusive electron scattering from nuclei at large x and $Q^2$ is the result of a reaction mechanism that includes both quasi--elastic scattering from nucleons and deep inelastic scattering from the quark constituents of the nucleons. Data…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-13 Nadia Fomin

The ionization dynamics of a two-electron atom in an attosecond XUV-infrared pump-probe experiment is simulated by solving the time-dependent two-electron Schr\"odinger equation. A dramatic change of the double ionization (DI) yield with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-11-29 S. Bauch , K. Balzer , M. Bonitz

We illustrate the connection between electron and neutrino scattering off nuclei and show how the former process can be used to constrain the description of the latter. After reviewing some of the nuclear models commonly used to study…

We investigate the laser-assisted single XUV photon double ionization of ground state helium. By solving full six-dimensional time-dependent schr{\"o}dinger equation, we study the correlation and angular distribution. The discussion in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Fengzheng Zhu , Genliang Li , Aihua Liu

We calculate the asymptotic high-energy amplitude for electrons scattering at one ion as well as at two colliding ions, respectively, by means of perturbation theory. We show that the interaction with one ion eikonalizes and that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 U. Eichmann , J. Reinhardt , W. Greiner , S. Schramm

Using an isospin-dependent transport model, we study isospin effects on two-nucleon correlation functions in heavy-ion collisions induced by neutron-rich nuclei at intermediate energies. We find that these correlation functions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Lie-Wen Chen , V. Greco , C. M. Ko , Bao-An Li

The convergent close-coupling method is applied to the calculation of fully differential cross sections for ionization of atomic hydrogen by 15.6 eV electrons. We find that even at this low energy the method is able to yield predictive…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor Bray

Autoionization, which results from the interference between direct photoionization and photoexcitation to a discrete state decaying to the continuum by configuration interaction, is a well known example of the important role of electron…

A new mechanism of nuclear excitation via two-photon electron transitions (NETP) is proposed and studied theoretically. As a generic example, detailed calculations are performed for the $E1E1$ $1s2s\,^1S_0 \rightarrow 1s^2\,^1S_0$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-12-09 A. V. Volotka , A. Surzhykov , S. Trotsenko , G. Plunien , Th. Stöhlker , S. Fritzsche

In neutrino oscillation experiments, neutrino interactions at the detector are simulated using event generators which attempt to reflect our understanding of nuclear physics. We study the impact of different neutrino interactions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Pilar Coloma , Patrick Huber , Chun-Min Jen , Camillo Mariani

Electron scattering and dielectronic recombination with an ion in the presence of a neighboring atom is studied. The incident electron is assumed to be captured by the ion, leading to resonant excitation of the atom which afterwards may…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 A. Eckey , A. Jacob , A. B. Voitkiv , C. Müller

Ion beam charge neutralization by electron injection is a complex kinetic process. Recent experiments show that resulting self-potential of the beam after neutralization by plasma could be much lower than the temperature of plasma electrons…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Chaohui Lan , Igor D. Kaganovich

Using an isospin-dependent transport model, we study the effects of nuclear symmetry energy on two-nucleon correlation functions in heavy ion collisions induced by neutron-rich nuclei. We find that the density dependence of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Lie-Wen Chen , Vincenzo Greco , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li

We show that the correlation dynamics in coherently excited doubly excited resonances of helium can be followed in real time by two-photon interferometry. This approach promises to map the evolution of the two-electron wave packet onto…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-24 J. Feist , S. Nagele , C. Ticknor , B. I. Schneider , L. A. Collins , J. Burgdörfer

In ultraperipheral heavy-ion collisions (UPCs) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Pb nuclei are excited through interactions induced by strong electromagnetic fields. The expected excitation energy could reach hundreds MeV, which leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 P. Jucha , K. Mazurek , M. Klusek-Gawenda , M. Ciemala , A. Szczurek , Yuliia Shevchuk , S. Słotwiński