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Related papers: Gravitational models with non-local scalar fields

200 papers

We investigate the revised Deser-Woodard model of nonlocal gravity involving four auxiliary scalar fields, introduced to explain the standard cosmological background expansion history without fine-tuning issues. In particular, we simplify…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Rocco D'Agostino , Vittorio De Falco

We consider a model for gravity that is invariant under global scale transformations. It includes one extra real scalar field coupled non-minimally to the gravity fields. In this model all the dimensionful parameters like the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-06 Pankaj Jain , Purnendu Karmakar , Subhadip Mitra , Sukanta Panda , Naveen K. Singh

We investigate in detail the structure of the simplest non-trivial F(\cal R)-supergravity model, whose F-function is given by a generic quadratic polynomial in terms of the scalar supercurvature (\cal R). This toy-model admits a fully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-07 Sergei V. Ketov , Natsuki Watanabe

We investigate $ Y(R) F^2 $-type coupling of electromagnetic fields to gravity. After we derive field equations by a first order variational principle from the Lagrangian formulation of the non-minimally coupled theory, we look for static,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 Özcan Sert

We propose a novel theory of gravity that by construction is renormalizable, evades Ostragadsky's no-go theorem, is locally scale-invariant in the high-energy limit, and equivalent to general relativity in the low-energy limit. The theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-13 Daniel Coumbe

Non-local gravity can potentially solve several problems of gravitational field both at Ultra-Violet and Infra-Red scales. However, such an approach has been formulated mainly in metric formalism. In this paper, we discuss non-local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-12 Salvatore Capozziello , Damianos Iosifidis

In this paper we study scalar perturbations of the metric for nonlinear $f(R)$ models. We consider the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. We investigate the astrophysical approach in the case…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-04 Maxim Eingorn , Jan Novák , Alexander Zhuk

We describe a novel procedure to map the field equations of nonlinear Ricci-based metric-affine theories of gravity, coupled to scalar matter described by a given Lagrangian, into the field equations of General Relativity coupled to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-27 Victor I. Afonso , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Emanuele Orazi , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We analyze the propagating degrees of freedom in gravity models where the scalar curvature in the action is replaced by a generic function $f(R)$ of the curvature. That these gravity models are equivalent to Einstein's gravity with an extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alvaro Nunez , Slava Solganik

The modified theories of gravity, especially the $f(R)$ gravity, have attracted much attention in the last decade. This paper is devoted to exploring plane symmetric solutions in the context of metric $f(R)$ gravity. We extend the work on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-15 M. Farasat Shamir

The huge amounts of undetected and exotic dark matter and dark energy needed to make general relativity work on large scales argue that we should investigate modifications of gravity. The only stable, metric-based and invariant alternative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-06 R. P. Woodard

In this paper, we briefly review highlights of nonlocal de Sitter gravity based on the nonlocal term $ \sqrt{R - 2\Lambda}\ \mathcal{F}(\Box)\ \sqrt{R - 2\Lambda }$ in the Einstein-Hilbert action without matter sector. This nonlocal de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-29 Ivan Dimitrijevic , Branko Dragovich , Zoran Rakic , Jelena Stankovic

We study a classical bilocal field theory perturbatively up to second order. The chosen theory is the simplest which incorporates action-at-a-distance, while keeping non-local effects short-ranged. We show that the new degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-15 Pablo Diaz , Saurya Das , Mark Walton

A simple nonlocal theory is put into Hamiltonian form and quantized by using the modern version of Ostrogradski approach.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-10 K. Bolonek , P. Kosinski

Polarization is a prominent feature of gravitational wave observations and can be used to distinguish between different modified gravity theories. Compared to General Relativity, f(R) gravity exhibits an additional polarization originating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-01 Xin-Dong Du , Peng-Cheng Li

Nonlocal quantum corrections to gravity have been recently proposed as a possible solution to the cosmological fine tuning problems. We study the dynamics of a class of nonlocal actions defined by a function of the inverse d'Alembertian of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomi Koivisto

We study $f(R)$ gravity models in the language of scalar-tensor theories. The correspondence between $f(R)$ gravity and scalar-tensor theories is revisited since $f(R)$ gravity is a subclass of Brans-Dicke models, with a vanishing coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Joseph Ntahompagaze , Amare Abebe , Manasse Mbonye

General relativity characterizes gravity as a geometric property exhibited on spacetime by massive objects while teleparallel gravity achieves the same results, at the level of equations, by taking a torsional perspective of gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Soumya Chakrabarti , Jackson Levi Said , Gabriel Farrugia

We consider a nonlocal theory of a scalar massive field in a flat spacetime background in the presence of an external potential and construct WKB solutions for this theory. We use a model in which the kinetic part of the scalar field action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-27 Valeri P. Frolov

We naturally extend the theory of gravity with a conformally coupled scalar field by only requiring conformal invariance of the scalar field equation of motion and not of the action. The classically extended theory incorporates a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-07 Pedro G. S. Fernandes