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In this paper we consider general nearly integrable analytic Hamiltonian systems of one and a half degrees of freedom which are a trigonometric polynomial in the angular state variable. In the resonances of these systems generically appear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-13 Marcel Guardia

In this paper we study the splitting of separatrices phenomenon which arises when one considers a Hamiltonian System of one degree of freedom with a fast periodic or quasiperiodic and meromorphic in the state variables perturbation. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Marcel Guardia , Tere M. Seara

Using stationary phase methods, we provide an explicit formula for the Melnikov function of the one and a half degrees of freedom system given by a Hamiltonian system subject to a rapidly oscillating perturbation. Remarkably, the Melnikov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Alberto Enciso , Alejandro Luque , Daniel Peralta-Salas

In this work we study the splitting distance of a rapidly perturbed pendulum $H(x,y,t)=\frac{1}{2}y^2+(\cos(x)-1)+\mu(\cos(x)-1)g\left(\frac{t}{\varepsilon}\right)$ with $g(\tau)=\sum_{|k|>1}g^{[k]}e^{ik\tau}$ a $2\pi$-periodic function and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Inmaculada Baldomá , Teresa M. -Seara , Román Moreno

This is a proof of an asymptotic formula which describes exponentially small splitting of separatrices in a generic analytic family of area-preserving maps near a Hamiltonian saddle-centre bifurcation. As a particular case and in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-06-17 Vassili Gelfreich , Niklas Brannstrom

The aim of this work is to provide asymptotic estimates for the splitting of separatrices in a perturbed 3-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian system, associated to a 2-dimensional whiskered torus (invariant hyperbolic torus) whose frequency…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Amadeu Delshams , Marina Gonchenko , Pere Gutiérrez

The splitting of invariant manifolds of whiskered (hyperbolic) tori with two frequencies in a nearly-integrable Hamiltonian system, whose hyperbolic part is given by a pendulum, is studied. We consider a torus with a fast frequency vector…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Amadeu Delshams , Marina Gonchenko , Pere Gutiérrez

We consider a mechanical system consisting of $n$ penduli and a $d$-dimensional generalized rotator subject to a time-dependent perturbation. The perturbation is not assumed to be either Hamiltonian, or periodic or quasi-periodic. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Marian Gidea , Rafael de la Llave

An exact expression for the determinant of the splitting matrix is derived: it allows us to analyze the asympotic behaviour needed to amend the large angles theorem proposed in Ann. Inst. H. Poincar\'e, B-60, 1, 1994. The asymptotic…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Gallavotti , G. Gentile , V. Mastropietro

We study the splitting of invariant manifolds of whiskered (hyperbolic) tori with three frequencies in a nearly-integrable Hamiltonian system, whose hyperbolic part is given by a pendulum. We consider a 3-dimensional torus with a fast…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Amadeu Delshams , Marina Gonchenko , Pere Gutiérrez

We study the exponentially small splitting of separatrices in an analytic one-parameter family of area-preserving maps that generically unfolds a 1:3 resonance. Near the resonance the normal form theory predicts existence of a small…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Giannis Moutsinas

We discuss the splitting of a separatrix in a generic unfolding of a degenerate equilibrium in a Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom. We assume that the unperturbed fixed point has two purely imaginary eigenvalues and a double…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Vassili Gelfreich , Lev Lerman

In this work the Melnikov method for perturbed Hamiltonian wave equations is considered in order to determine possible chaotic behaviour in the systems. The backbone of the analysis is the multi-symplectic formulation of the unperturbed PDE…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. B. Blyuss

We consider general (not necessarily Hamiltonian) perturbations of Hamiltonian systems with one degree of freedom near separatrices of the unperturbed system. We present asymptotic formulas for change of slow variables at evolution across…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Anatoly Neishtadt

We study the splitting of invariant manifolds of whiskered tori with two or three frequencies in nearly-integrable Hamiltonian systems. We consider 2-dimensional tori with a frequency vector $\omega=(1,\Omega)$ where $\Omega$ is a quadratic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-05 Amadeu Delshams , Marina Gonchenko , Pere Gutierrez

We continue a previous paper to show that Mel'nikov's first order formula for part of the separatrix splitting of a pendulum under fast quasi periodic forcing holds, in special examples, as an asymptotic formula in the forcing rapidity.

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Gallavotti , G. Gentile , V. Mastropietro

We study the splitting of invariant manifolds of whiskered tori with two frequencies in nearly-integrable Hamiltonian systems, such that the hyperbolic part is given by a pendulum. We consider a 2-dimensional torus with a fast frequency…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Amadeu Delshams , Marina Gonchenko , Pere Gutiérrez

We consider the effect of a non-autonomous periodic perturbation on a 2-dof autonomous system obtained as a truncation of the Hamiltonian-Hopf normal form. Our analysis focuses on the behaviour of the splitting of the invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-01 E. Fontich , C. Simó , A. Vieiro

We develop a Melnikov framework for the Kuramoto Sivashinsky (KS) equation under weak deterministic and stochastic forcing. By treating KS as an infinite dimensional dynamical system, we derive a Melnikov functional that measures splitting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Sumita Datta

Exceptional points (EPs), singularities in non-Hermitian systems where eigenvalues and eigenstates coalesce, exhibit a dramatically enhanced response to perturbations compared to Hermitian degeneracies. This makes them exceptional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 Shu-Xuan Wang , Zhongbo Yan
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