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Here we consider the problem of denoising features associated to complex data, modeled as signals on a graph, via a smoothness prior. This is motivated in part by settings such as single-cell RNA where the data is very high-dimensional, but…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Sam Leone , Xingzhi Sun , Michael Perlmutter , Smita Krishnaswamy

Sparse signal recovery has been dominated by the basis pursuit denoise (BPDN) problem formulation for over a decade. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that outperforms BPDN in finding sparse solutions to underdetermined linear systems…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-01 Hassan Mansour

Compressed sensing typically deals with the estimation of a system input from its noise-corrupted linear measurements, where the number of measurements is smaller than the number of input components. The performance of the estimation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Jin Tan , Danielle Carmon , Dror Baron

The recovery of signals with finite-valued components from few linear measurements is a problem with widespread applications and interesting mathematical characteristics. In the compressed sensing framework, tailored methods have been…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Sophie M. Fosson , Mohammad Abuabiah

Semi-supervised learning on real-world graphs is frequently challenged by heterophily, where the observed graph is unreliable or label-disassortative. Many existing graph neural networks either rely on a fixed adjacency structure or attempt…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Yoonhyuk Choi , Jiho Choi , Chanran Kim , Yumin Lee , Hawon Shin , Yeowon Jeon , Minjeong Kim , Jiwoo Kang

Sparse signal representations based on linear combinations of learned atoms have been used to obtain state-of-the-art results in several practical signal processing applications. Approximation methods are needed to process high-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Fredrik Sandin , Sergio Martin-del-Campo

Approximate message passing (AMP) refers to a class of efficient algorithms for statistical estimation in high-dimensional problems such as compressed sensing and low-rank matrix estimation. This paper analyzes the performance of AMP in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Cynthia Rush , Ramji Venkataramanan

For compressive sensing of dynamic sparse signals, we develop an iterative pursuit algorithm. A dynamic sparse signal process is characterized by varying sparsity patterns over time/space. For such signals, the developed algorithm is able…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-15 Dave Zachariah , Saikat Chatterjee , Magnus Jansson

This paper addresses the reconstruction of an unknown signal vector with sublinear sparsity from generalized linear measurements. Generalized approximate message-passing (GAMP) is proposed via state evolution in the sublinear sparsity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Keigo Takeuchi

We solve the analysis sparse coding problem considering a combination of convex and non-convex sparsity promoting penalties. The multi-penalty formulation results in an iterative algorithm involving proximal-averaging. We then unfold the…

We propose a new iterative optimization method for the {\bf Data-Fitting} (DF) problem in Machine Learning, e.g. Neural Network (NN) training. The approach relies on {\bf Graphical Model} (GM) representation of the DF problem, where…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Francesco Concetti , Michael Chertkov

Consider the problem of estimating a low-rank matrix when its entries are perturbed by Gaussian noise. If the empirical distribution of the entries of the spikes is known, optimal estimators that exploit this knowledge can substantially…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Andrea Montanari , Ramji Venkataramanan

This paper proposes a low complexity precoding algorithm based on the recently proposed Generalized Least Square Error (GLSE) scheme with generic penalty and support. The algorithm iteratively constructs the transmit vector via Approximate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Ali Bereyhi , Mohammad Ali Sedaghat , Ralf R. Müller

In high-dimensional settings, sparse structures are critical for efficiency in term of memory and computation complexity. For a linear system, to find the sparsest solution provided with an over-complete dictionary of features directly is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-07-09 Yiping Jiang , Tianshi Chen

Additive asynchronous and cyclostationary impulsive noise limits communication performance in OFDM powerline communication (PLC) systems. Conventional OFDM receivers assume additive white Gaussian noise and hence experience degradation in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-11-18 Jing Lin , Marcel Nassar , Brian L. Evans

It was recently shown that the problem of decoding messages transmitted through a noisy channel can be formulated as a belief updating task over a probabilistic network [McEliece]. Moreover, it was observed that iterative application of the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-01 Irina Rish , Kalev Kask , Rina Dechter

We propose a verification-based Interval-Passing (IP) algorithm for iteratively reconstruction of nonnegative sparse signals using parity check matrices of low-density parity check (LDPC) codes as measurement matrices. The proposed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-02 Xiaofu Wu , Zhen Yang

In this paper, we propose a distributed algorithm for solving loosely coupled problems with chordal sparsity which relies on primal-dual interior-point methods. We achieve this by distributing the computations at each iteration, using…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Sina Khoshfetrat Pakazad , Anders Hansson , Martin S. Andersen

We propose and analyze an approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm for the matrix tensor product model, which is a generalization of the standard spiked matrix models that allows for multiple types of pairwise observations over a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-06-28 Riccardo Rossetti , Galen Reeves

Decentralized optimization is typically studied under the assumption of noise-free transmission. However, real-world scenarios often involve the presence of noise due to factors such as additive white Gaussian noise channels or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Suhail M. Shah , Raghu Bollapragada
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