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Related papers: One-dimensional mechanical networks and crystals

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In this paper we study a class of physical systems that combine a finite number of mechanical and thermodynamic observables. We call them finite dimensional thermo-mechanical systems. We introduce these systems by means of simple examples.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-29 Hernán Cendra , Sergio Grillo , Maximiliano Palacios Amaya

We show how to construct non-equilibrium thermodynamics for systems too small to be considered thermodynamically in a traditional sense. Through the use of a non-equilibrium ensemble of many replicas of the system which can be viewed as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Rubi , D. Bedeaux , S. Kjelstrup

To study temperature dependent elastic constants, a new computational method is proposed by combining continuum elasticity theory and first principles calculations. A Gibbs free energy function with one variable with respect to strain at…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Tianjiao Shao , Bin Wen , Roderick Melnik , Shan Yao , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe , Yongjun Tian

Symplectic numerical schemes for reversible dynamical systems predict the solution reliably over large times as well, and are a good starting point for extension to schemes for simulating irreversible situations like viscoelastic wave…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-07-03 Donát M. Takács , Áron Pozsár , Tamás Fülöp

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of weak solution for a quasi-static evolution of thermo-visco-elastic model with Norton-Hoff law of plasticity. The dependence on temperature occurs both in the elastic constitutive equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Sebastian Owczarek

Variable-range hopping transport along short one-dimensional wires and across the shortest dimension of thin three-dimensional films and narrow two-dimensional ribbons is studied theoretically. Geometric and transport characteristics of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-10-13 A. S. Rodin , M. M. Fogler

Breakage is generally understood in mechanical terms, yet nano-structures can rupture not only under external loads but also via thermal activation. Here we treat in a general framework the statistical mechanics of thermally induced…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Cristiano Nisoli , Douglas Abraham , Turab Lookman , Avadh Saxena

We investigate electron vortex beams elastically scattered on chiral crystals. After deriving a general expression for the scattering amplitude of a vortex electron, we study its diffraction on point scatterers arranged on a helix. We…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-04-01 Roeland Juchtmans , Armand Béché , Artem Abakumov , Maria Batuk , Jo Verbeeck

We study the Stokes phenomenon via hyperfunctions for the solutions of the 1-dimensional complex heat equation under the condition that the Cauchy data are holomorphic on $\mathbb{C}$ but a finitely many singular or branching points with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Bożena Tkacz

We briefly discuss the possibility to describe with a formalism, analogous to the Bragg law and the transfer matrix method used for photonic crystals, the behaviour of the kinetic energy of an object travelling through a one-dimensional…

General Physics · Physics 2016-03-08 F. Scotognella

This study examines a recently hypothesized black hole, which is a perfect solution of metric-affine gravity with a positive cosmological constant, and its thermodynamic features as well as the Joule-Thomson expansion. We develop some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-03 Muhammad Yasir , Xia Tiecheng , Faisal Javed , G. Mustafa

We derive equations of motion of hydrodynamic fluctuations performing perturbative expansion of the energy-momentum conservation equations around the boost invariant solution in one-dimensional expanding system. In the course of derivation,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-06 Shin-ei Fujii , Tetsufumi Hirano

Statistical theory of the dielectric susceptibility of polar liquid crystals is proposed. The molecules are not uniaxial but similar to cones. It is assumed that the permanent dipole moment of a molecule is parallel to the axis of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-04 A. Kapanowski , T. Wietecha

We show that simple thermodynamic conditions determine, to a great extent, the equation of state and dynamics of cosmic defects of arbitrary dimensionality. We use these conditions to provide a more direct derivation of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 P. P. Avelino , L. Sousa

The problem of heat conduction on networks of multiply connected rods is solved by providing an explicit solution of the one-dimensional heat equation in each domain. The size and connectivity of the rods is known, but neither temperature…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-11 N. E. Sheils , D. A. Smith

We study a one dimensional gas of needle-like objects as a testing ground for a formalism that relates the thermodynamic properties of "hard" potentials to the probabilities for contacts between particles. Specifically, we use Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-27 Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

In this paper, we try to construct black hole thermodynamics based on the fact that, the formation and evaporation of a black hole can be described by quantum unitary evolutions. First, we show that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy $S_{BH}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-23 Yu-Lei Feng , Yi-Xin Chen

Metals in one spatial dimension are described at the lowest energy scales by the Luttinger liquid theory. It is well understood that this free theory, and even interacting integrable models, can support ballistic transport of conserved…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-28 Vir B. Bulchandani , Christoph Karrasch , Joel E. Moore

We consider networks of reaction-diffusion systems of Hodgkin-Huxley type. We give a general mathematical framework, in which we prove existence and unicity of solutions as well as existence of invariant regions and of the attractor. Then,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-11 B. Ambrosio , M. A. Aziz-Alaoui , A. Balti

The thermal conductance of a one-dimensional classical inertial Heisenberg model of linear size $L$ is computed, considering the first and last particles in thermal contact with heat baths at higher and lower temperatures, $T_{h}$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-23 Henrique Santos Lima , Constantino Tsallis , Fernando D. Nobre