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Magnetic field dependent transient solar observations are suggestive for axion-photon oscillations with light axion(-like) particle involvement. Novel dark-moon measurements with the SMART X-ray detectors can be conclusive for radiatively…

In this work we propose reactoscope, a novel experimental setup for axion-like particle (ALP) searches. Nuclear reactors produce a copious number of photons, a fraction of which could convert into ALPs via Primakoff process in the reactor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-24 Fernando Arias-Aragón , Vedran Brdar , Jérémie Quevillon

Photon-to-axion conversions in the static electromagnetic fields are reconsidered in detail by using the Feynman diagram techniques. The differential cross sections are presented for the conversions in the presence of the electric field of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hoang Ngoc Long , Dang Van Soa , Tuan A. Tran

If a supernova explosion occurs within a few hundred parsecs from the Earth, a huge number of axions, in addition to neutrinos, may arrive at the Earth. In this paper, we discuss in detail the prospect of detecting those supernova axions by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-09 Shao-Feng Ge , Koichi Hamaguchi , Koichi Ichimura , Koji Ishidoshiro , Yoshiki Kanazawa , Yasuhiro Kishimoto , Natsumi Nagata , Jiaming Zheng

We investigate the prospect of an alternative laboratory-based search for the coupling of axions and axion-like particles to photons. Here, the collision of two laser beams resonantly produces axions, and a signal photon is detected after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-18 K. A. Beyer , G. Marocco , R. Bingham , G. Gregori

We study the underlying theory of dielectric haloscopes, a new way to detect dark matter axions. When an interface between different dielectric media is inside a magnetic field, the oscillating axion field acts as a source of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Alexander J. Millar , Georg G. Raffelt , Javier Redondo , Frank D. Steffen

Chameleon particles, which could explain dark energy, are in many ways similar to axions, suggesting that an axion helioscope can be used for chameleon detection. The distinguishing property of chameleon particles is that, unlike Standard…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-04 Keith Baker , Axel Lindner , Amol Upadhye , Konstantin Zioutas

We show that the magnetic component of the photon field produced by dark matter axions via the two-photon coupling mechanism in a Sikivie Haloscope is an important parameter passed over in previous analysis and experiments. The interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-13 Ben T. McAllister , Stephen R. Parker , Michael E. Tobar

Axion-photon conversion is a prime mechanism to detect axion-like particles that share a coupling to the photon. We point out that in the vicinity of neutron stars with strong magnetic fields, magnetars, the effective photon mass receives…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-10 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Josef Pradler , Anastasia Sokolenko

This article describes BabyIAXO, an intermediate experimental stage of the International Axion Observatory (IAXO), proposed to be sited at DESY. IAXO is a large-scale axion helioscope that will look for axions and axion-like particles…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-05 A. Abeln , K. Altenmüller , S. Arguedas Cuendis , E. Armengaud , D. Attié , S. Aune , S. Basso , L. Bergé , B. Biasuzzi , P. T. C. Borges De Sousa , P. Brun , N. Bykovskiy , D. Calvet , J. M. Carmona , J. F. Castel , S. Cebrián , V. Chernov , F. E. Christensen , M. M. Civitani , C. Cogollos , T. Dafní , A. Derbin , K. Desch , D. Díez , M. Dinter , B. Döbrich , I. Drachnev , A. Dudarev , L. Dumoulin , D. D. M. Ferreira , E. Ferrer-Ribas , I. Fleck , J. Galán , D. Gascón , L. Gastaldo , M. Giannotti , Y. Giomataris , A. Giuliani , S. Gninenko , J. Golm , N. Golubev , L. Hagge , J. Hahn , C. J. Hailey , D. Hengstler , P. L. Henriksen , T. Houdy , R. Iglesias-Marzoa , F. J. Iguaz , I. G. Irastorza , C. Iñiguez , K. Jakovcic , J. Kaminski , B. Kanoute , S. Karstensen , L. Kravchuk , B. Lakic , T. Lasserre , P. Laurent , O. Limousin , A. Lindner , M. Loidl , I. Lomskaya , G. López-Alegre , B. Lubsandorzhiev , K. Ludwig , G. Luzón , C. Malbrunot , C. Margalejo , A. Marin-Franch , S. Marnieros , F. Marutzky , J. Mauricio , Y. Menesguen , M. Mentink , S. Mertens , F. Mescia , J. Miralda-Escudé , H. Mirallas , J. P. Mols , V. Muratova , X. F. Navick , C. Nones , A. Notari , A. Nozik , L. Obis , C. Oriol , F. Orsini , A. Ortiz de Solórzano , S. Oster , H. P. Pais Da Silva , V. Pantuev , T. Papaevangelou , G. Pareschi , K. Perez , O. Pérez , E. Picatoste , M. J. Pivovaroff , D. V. Poda , J. Redondo , A. Ringwald , M. Rodrigues , F. Rueda-Teruel , S. Rueda-Teruel , E. Ruiz-Choliz , J. Ruz , E. O. Saemann , J. Salvado , T. Schiffer , S. Schmidt , U. Schneekloth , M. Schott , L. Segui , F. Tavecchio , H. H. J. ten Kate , I. Tkachev , S. Troitsky , D. Unger , E. Unzhakov , N. Ushakov , J. K. Vogel , D. Voronin , A. Weltman , U. Werthenbach , W. Wuensch , A. Yanes-Díaz

We study the axion-photon conversion process in pulsar binary systems with high Shapiro time delay. In these binary systems, the orbital plane is nearly parallel to the line of sight. When the companion star is positioned between the pulsar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-29 Zhao-Yang Wang , Hao-Chen Tian , Yun-Feng Liang

We propose a new strategy to search for dark matter axions in the mass range of 40--400 $\mu$eV by introducing dielectric haloscopes, which consist of dielectric disks placed in a magnetic field. The changing dielectric media cause…

Theoretical axion models state that axions are very weakly interacting particles. In order to experimentally detect them, the use of colorful and inspired techniques becomes mandatory. There is a wide variety of experimental approaches that…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-04-11 R. Battesti , B. Beltran , H. Davoudiasl , M. Kuster , P. Pugnat , R. Rabadan , A. Ringwald , N. Spooner , K. Zioutas

In this study, we examine the phenomenon of photon axion conversion occurring in the spacetime surrounding a black hole. Specifically, we focus on the potential existence of a magnetic field around the supermassive black hole M87*, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-28 Sourov Roy , Pratick Sarkar , Subhadip Sau , Soumitra SenGupta

A brief review of particle physics motivations for axion existence is followed by a discussion of optical observables that can be used for axion detection. It is emphasised that the resonant photon - axion transition can occur in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Ryszard Stroynowski , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

Axions, originally proposed to solve the strong CP problem of quantum chromodynamics, emerge now as leading candidates of WISP dark matter. The rich phenomenology associated to the light and stable QCD axion can be described as an effective…

The present state of the art axion haloscope employs a cylindrical resonant cavity in a solenoidal field. We, the Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research (CAPP) of the Institute for Basic Science (IBS) in Korea, are also pursuing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-14 B. R. Ko

Core-collapse supernovae provide a unique opportunity to probe axions because they can be a copious source of the particles. It has recently been proposed that axion helioscopes can be used for the direct search for supernova axions if a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-19 Kanji Mori , Masamitsu Mori