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We report on the direct imaging of s and d partial-wave interference in cold collisions of atoms. Two ultracold clouds of Rb87 atoms were accelerated by magnetic fields to collide at energies near a d-wave shape resonance. The resulting…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas R. Thomas , Niels Kjaergaard , Paul S. Julienne , Andrew C. Wilson

We investigate experimentally the effects of light assisted collisions on the coherence between momentum states in Bose-Einstein condensates. The onset of superradiant Rayleigh scattering serves as a sensitive monitor for matter wave…

We show that it is possible to change not only s-wave but also higher partial wave atom-atom interactions in cold collision in the presence of relatively intense laser fields tuned near a photoassociative transition.

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Bimalendu Deb , Jisha Hazra

The tendency of identical bosons to bunch, seen in the Hanbury Brown-Twiss effect and Bose-Einstein condensation, is a hallmark of quantum statistics. This bunching can enhance the rates of fundamental processes such as atom-atom and…

Bragg diffraction of atoms by light waves has been used to create high momentum components in a Bose-Einstein condensate. Collisions between atoms from two distinct momentum wavepackets cause elastic scattering that can remove a significant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. B. Band , M. Trippenbach , J. P. Burke , P. S. Julienne

We describe a new implementation of magnetic collider for investigating cold collisions between ultracold atomic clouds in different spin states, and we use this to investigate scattering involving both even and odd order partial waves. Our…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Angela S. Mellish , Niels Kjaergaard , Paul S. Julienne , Andrew C. Wilson

We show that coupling ultracold atoms in optical lattices to quantized modes of an optical cavity leads to quantum phases of matter, which at the same time posses properties of systems with both short- and long-range interactions. This…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-06 Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez , Gabriel Mazzucchi , Igor B. Mekhov

Scattering is an elementary probe for matter and its interactions in all areas of physics. Ultracold atomic gases provide a powerful platform in which control over pair-wise interactions empowers us to investigate scattering in quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-08 Logan W. Clark , Anita Gaj , Lei Feng , Cheng Chin

We report on experiments investigating the collisional properties of atoms at ultralow collision energies using an all-optical atom collider. By using a pair of optical tweezers, we can manipulate two ultracold atom clouds and collide them…

We introduce a method for the dissipative preparation of strongly correlated quantum states of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice via localized particle loss. The interplay of dissipation and interactions enables different types of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-17 G. Kordas , S. Wimberger , D. Witthaut

Bright solitary waves in a Bose-Einstein condensate contain thousands of identical atoms held together despite their only weakly attractive contact interactions. They nonetheless behave like a compound object, staying whole in collisions,…

We theoretically investigate the mechanical effect of the light-induced dipole-dipole interaction potential on the atoms in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We present numerical calculations on the magnitude and shape of the induced potentials…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Löw , R. Gati , J. Stuhler , T. Pfau

In this paper, we have investigated theoretically the influence of atomic collisions on the behaviour of a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate inside a driven optical cavity. We develop the discrete-mode approximation for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-22 A. Dalafi , M. H. Naderi , M. Soltanolkotabi , Sh. Barzanjeh

We present a theory for manipulation of d-wave interaction of cold atoms with two lasers strongly driving two photoassociative transitions. The theory predicts the occurrence of a coherence between two excited ro-vibrational bound states…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-19 Bimalendu Deb

Bragg diffraction divides a Bose-Einstein condensate into two overlapping components, moving with respect to each other with high momentum. Elastic collisions between atoms from distinct wave packets can significantly deplete the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel Zin , Jan Chwedenczuk , Marek Trippenbach

We describe recent theoretical and experimental developments on mediated interactions in mixtures of bosonic and fermionic atoms. We discuss how particle-hole excitations of a Fermi sea can induce long-range interactions between heavy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-14 Henry Ando , Geyue Cai , Cheng Chin , Tilman Enss

The collision of two ultra-cold atoms results in a quantum-mechanical superposition of two outcomes: each atom continues without scattering and each atom scatters as a spherically outgoing wave with an s-wave phase shift. The magnitude of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Russell A. Hart , Xinye Xu , Ronald Legere , Kurt Gibble

We investigate the atom-optical analog of degenerate four-wave mixing of photons by colliding two Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of metastable helium and measuring the resulting momentum distribution of the scattered atoms with a time and…

It is an open fundamental question how the classical appearance of our environment arises from the underlying quantum many-body theory. We propose that phenomena involved in the quantum-to-classical transition can be probed in collisions of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 A. Sreedharan , S Kuriyattil , S. Choudhury , R. Mukherjee , A. Streltsov , S. Wüster

We study atom scattering from two colliding Bose-Einstein condensates using a position sensitive, time resolved, single atom detector. In analogy to quantum optics, the process can also be thought of as spontaneous, degenerate four wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-12 A. Perrin , H. Chang , V. Krachmalnicoff , M. Schellekens , D. Boiron , A. Aspect , C. I. Westbrook
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