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Edgeworth expansions of first and second order are established for general linear rank statistics under the null hypothesis with asymptotically ''sufficiently'' small remainder terms. The methods used are the Stein method combined with an…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Walter Schneller

Inspired by a recent pointwise differential inequality for positive bounded solutions of the fourth-order H\'enon equation $\Delta^2 u = |x|^a u^p$ in ${\mathbb R}^n$ with $a \geqslant 0$, $p > 1$, $n \geqslant 5$ due to Fazly, Wei, and Xu…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Quôc Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen , Quoc Hung Phan

For each infinite series of the classical Lie groups of type B,C or D, we introduce a family of polynomials parametrized by the elements of the corresponding Weyl group of infinite rank. These polynomials represent the Schubert classes in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Takeshi Ikeda , Leonardo C. Mihalcea , Hiroshi Naruse

In this paper, we first review Huei's formulation in which it is shown that the linearized Einstein equations can be written in the same form as the Maxwell equations. We eliminate some imperfections like the scalar potential which is ill…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Bouda , A. Belabbas

We use Pitt inequalities for the Fourier transform to prove the following weighted gradient inequality $$ \|e^{-\tau\ell(\cdot)} u^{\frac 1q} f\|_q\leq c_\tau\| e^{-\tau\ell(\cdot)} v^{\frac 1p}\, \nabla f\|_p, \quad f\in C^\infty_0( R^n).…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-12 laura De Carli , Dmitry Gorbachev , Sergey Tikhonov

The purpose of this article is to present one and two-weight inequalities for bilinear multiplier operators in Dunkl setting with multiple Muckenhoupt weights. In order to do so, new results regarding Littlewood-Paley type theorems and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Suman Mukherjee , Sanjay Parui

Let $f$ be a newform of weight $k\geq 2$, level $N$ with coefficients in a number field $K$, and $A$ the adjoint motive of the motive $M$ associated to $f$. We carefully discuss the construction of the realisations of $M$ and $A$, as well…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Fred Diamond , Matthias Flach , Li Guo

We prove the existence of similar and multi-similar point configurations (or simplexes) in sets of fractional Hausdorff measure in Euclidean space. These results can be viewed as variants, for thin sets, of theorems for sets of positive…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Sevak Mkrtchyan

This paper introduces a novel quasi-likelihood extension of the generalised Kendall \(\tau_{a}\) estimator, together with an extension of the Kemeny metric and its associated covariance and correlation forms. The central contribution is to…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-01 Landon Hurley

We prove a duality theorem for the $p$-adic etale motivic cohomology of a variety $U$ which is the complement of a divisor on a smooth projective variety over $\F_p$. This extends the duality theorems of Milne and Jannsen-Saito-Zhao. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Rahul Gupta , Amalendu Krishna

In this paper we investigate the well-posedness of backward or forward stochastic differential equations whose law is constrained to live in an a priori given (smooth enough) set and which is reflected along the corresponding ''normal''…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Philippe Briand , Pierre Cardaliaguet , Paul-Éric Chaudru de Raynal , Ying Hu

We study sorting operators $\mathbf{A}$ on permutations that are obtained composing Knuth's stack sorting operator $\mathbf{S}$ and the reversal operator $\mathbf{R}$, as many times as desired. For any such operator $\mathbf{A}$, we provide…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Michael Albert , Mathilde Bouvel

Submodular functions are known to satisfy various forms of fractional subadditivity. This work investigates the conditions for equality to hold exactly or approximately in the fractional subadditivity of submodular functions. We establish…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Gunank Jakhar , Gowtham R. Kurri , Suryajith Chillara , Vinod M. Prabhakaran

This paper gives necessary and sufficient conditions for the convergence of the solution of a weakly damped second order linear differential equation that is subjected to outside forcing, for which solutions of the unforced equation are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 John A. D. Appleby , Subham Pal

We consider a Kendall's tau measure between a binary group indicator and the continuous variable under investigation to develop a thorough two-sample comparison procedure. The measure serves as a useful alternative to the hazard ratio whose…

In the work the fair division problem for two participants in presence of both divisible and indivisible items is considered. The set of all divisions is formally described; it is demonstrated that fair (in terms of Brams and Taylor)…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2016-07-11 Alexander Rubchinsky

In this paper we propose an alternative to the coupling of Berkes, Liu and Wu [1] to obtain strong approximations for partial sums of dependent sequences. The main tool is a new Rosen-thal type inequality expressed in terms of the coupling…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Christophe Cuny , Jérôme Dedecker , Florence Merlevède

We introduce and study a notion of duality for two classes of optimization problems commonly occurring in probability theory. That is, on an abstract measurable space $(\Omega,\mathcal{F})$, we consider pairs $(E,\mathcal{G})$ where $E$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Adam Quinn Jaffe

We give a direct combinatorial proof of the equidistribution of two pairs of permutation statistics, (des, aid) and (lec, inv), which have been previously shown to have the same joint distribution as (exc, maj), the major index and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Alexander Burstein

We establish a Liouville comparison principle for entire weak sub- and super-solutions of the equation $(\ast)$ $w_t-\Delta_p (w) = |w|^{q-1}w$ in the half-space ${\mathbb S}= {\mathbb R}^1_+\times {\mathbb R}^n$, where $n\geq 1$, $q>0$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-12 Vasilii V. Kurta
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