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Building on work of Davenport and Schmidt, we mainly prove two results. The first one is a version of Gel'fond's transcendence criterion which provides a sufficient condition for a complex or $p$-adic number $\xi$ to be algebraic in terms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Damien Roy , Michel Waldschmidt

In this paper we give a simple proof of an inequality for intermediate Diophantine exponents obtained recently by W. M. Schmidt and L. Summerer.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Oleg N. German , Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

We give solutions of a Diophantine equation containing factorials, which can be written as a cubic form, or as a sum of binomial coefficients. We also give some solutions to higher degree forms and relate some solutions to an unsolvable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Geoffrey B. Campbell , Aleksander Zujev

We elaborate on a problem raised by Schmidt in 1967 which generalizes the theory of classical Diophantine approximation to subspaces of $\R^n$. We consider Diophantine exponents for linear subspaces of $\R^n$ which generalize the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Gaétan Guillot

In this article we establish two new results on quantitative Diophantine approximation for one-parameter families of diagonal ternary indefinite forms. In the first result, we consider quadratic forms taking values at prime points. In the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Anish Ghosh , V. Vinay Kumaraswamy

This paper is a sequel to our previous paper arXiv:1105.1554, where we defined two types of intermediate Diophantine exponents, connected them to Schmidt exponents and split Dyson's transference inequality into a chain of inequalities for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Oleg N. German

A survey of recent results in elementary number theory is presented in this paper. Special attention is given to structure and asymptotic properties of certain families of positive integers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Melfi

In a series of recent papers, W. M. Schmidt and L. Summerer developed a new theory by which they recover all major generic inequalities relating exponents of Diophantine approximation to a point in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and find new ones. Given a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Damien Roy

Schmidt generalized in 1967 the theory of classical Diophantine approximation to subspaces of $\R^n$. We consider Diophantine exponents for linear subspaces of $\R^n$ which generalize the irrationality measure for real numbers. Using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Gaétan Guillot

We calculate the measure and Hausdorff dimension of sets of matrices over fields of formal power series with good approximation properties for a restricted set of denominators.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Simon Kristensen

We estimate the lattice sums arising in the context of the integer point counting in polyhedra.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 M. M. Skriganov

Given an increasing integer sequence $(a_n)$, a real number $\alpha$, and a sequence $\psi(n)$, we study the set $W$ of real numbers $\gamma$ for which $a_n\alpha - \gamma$ is a distance less than $\psi(n)$ away from an integer. This is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Manuel Hauke , Felipe A. Ramírez

We place the theory of metric Diophantine approximation on manifolds into a broader context of studying Diophantine properties of points generic with respect to certain measures on $\Bbb R^n$. The correspondence between multidimensional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Kleinbock

We discuss several open problems in Diophantine approximation. Among them there are famous Littlewood's and Zaremba's conjectures as well as some new and not so famous problems.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

We draw connections between the various conjectures which are included in G. R\'emond's generalized Lehmer problems. Specifically, we show that the degree one form of his conjecture for the multiplicative group is, in a sense, almost as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Robert Grizzard

We establish a strong form of Littlewood's conjecture with inhomogeneous shifts, for a full-dimensional set of pairs of badly approximable numbers on a vertical line. We also prove a uniform assertion of this nature, generalising a strong…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Sam Chow , Agamemnon Zafeiropoulos

In this paper we prove transference inequalities for regular and uniform Diophantine exponents in the weighted setting. Our results generalize the corresponding inequalities that exist in the `non-weighted' case.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Oleg N. German

The goal of this PhD thesis is to study a diophantine approximation problem stated by Schmidt in 1967. The problem aim to study the approximation of a subspace of $\mathbb{R}^n$ by rational subspaces, not necessarily of the same dimension,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Elio Joseph

We survey the classical results of the Dirichlet Approximation Theorem.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yong-Cheol Kim

A Diophantine $m$-tuple is a set of $m$ distinct integers such that the product of any two distinct elements plus one is a perfect square. It was recently proven that there is no Diophantine quintuple in positive integers. We study the same…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-06 Nikola Adžaga