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A treatment is given of the nonperturbative QCD vacuum in a magnetic field. The low-energy equation for the trace of the energy-momentum tensor in a magnetic field is derived. It is shown that the derivatives with respect to a magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-21 N. O. Agasian

The trace anomaly induced dynamics of the conformal factor is investigated in four-dimensional quantum gravity with torsion. The constraints for the coupling constants of torsion matter interaction are obtained in the infrared stable fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. Antoniadis , S. D. Odintsov

Cosmology enters precision testing period with the observational experiments advancement. We have not arrived to decipher the origin of the dominant dark energy component of our universe, although we have located some of its characters. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Inagaki , Xinhe Meng , Tsukasa Murata

We derive the effective energy-momentum tensor for cosmological perturbations and prove its gauge-invariance. The result is applied to study the influence of perturbations on the behaviour of the Friedmann background in inflationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Mukhanov , L. R. W. Abramo , R. Brandenberger

It is assumed, that there are two scales in quantum gravity. Metric fluctuates at the scales of the order of the Plank mass. The second scale $M_T$ is related to the fluctuations of torsion. We suppose, that it may be as low as $M_T \sim 1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-01 M. A. Zubkov

Whether torsion plays or not a role in the description of the gravitational interaction is a problem that can only be solved by experiment. This is, however, a difficult task: since there are different possible interpretations for torsion,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. G. Pereira

The f(R)-gravitational theory with torsion is considered for one family of leptons; it is found that the torsion tensor gives rise to interactions having the structure of the weak forces while the intrinsic non-linearity of the f(R)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-29 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Luca Fabbri , Stefano Vignolo

I present a simple scheme for the treatment of gravitational interactions on galactic scales. In analogy to known mechanisms of quantum field theory, I assume ad hoc that gravitation is mediated by virtual exchange particles - gravitons -…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Sascha Trippe

Gravity theory is the basis of modern cosmological models. Thirring-Feynman's tensor field approach to gravitation is an alternative to General Relativity (GR). Though Field Gravity (FG) approach is still developing subject, it opens new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Yurij Baryshev

Interaction with external gravitational field is introduced into a nonlocal quark model using the equivalence principle. This allows to define the energy-momentum tensor in flat space and evaluate its hadronic matrix element with external…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-09 Vladimir Voronin

A modified-gravity theory with a four-form field strength $F$, a variable gravitational coupling parameter $G(F)$, and a standard matter action is considered here. Maxwell and Einstein equations are now derived when including to action also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-27 Matti Savelainen

The equations which determine the response of a spinning charged particle moving in a uniform magnetic field to an incident gravitational wave are derived in the linearized approximation to general relativity. We verify that 1) the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. B. Papadopoulos

We investigate the structure of gravitational self-interactions of coherently oscillating axions in the general relativistic framework. A generic action for a massive scalar field in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background is first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-18 Toshifumi Noumi , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Ryosuke Sato , Masahide Yamaguchi

By embedding Einstein's original formulation of GR into a broader context we show that a dynamic covariant description of gravitational stress-energy emerges naturally from a variational principle. A tensor $T^G$ is constructed from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Dereli , R. W. Tucker

The bound on the proton lifetime is one of a small handful of observations that constrains physics not far from the Planck scale. This calls for a calculation of the proton lifetime in quantum gravity. Here, we calculate how quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-28 Astrid Eichhorn , Shouryya Ray

The gravitational neutrino oscillation problem is studied by considering the Dirac Hamiltonian in a Riemann-Cartan space-time and calculating the dynamical phase. Torsion contributions which depend on the spin direction of the mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-23 M. Adak , T. Dereli , L. H. Ryder

It is well known that the covariant coupling of fermionic matter to gravity induces a four-fermion interaction. The presence of this term in a homogenous and isotropic space-time results in a BCS-like Hamiltonian and the formation of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephon H. S. Alexander , Deepak Vaid

For the quark-gluon plasma, an energy-momentum tensor is found corresponding to the high-temperature Braaten-Pisarski effective action. The tensor is found by considering the interaction of the plasma with a weak gravitational field and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , J. C. Taylor

Intrinsic spin of fermions can generate torsion in spacetime. This torsion is a non-propagating field that can be integrated out, leaving an effective non-universal four-fermion interaction. This geometrical interaction affects fermions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-08 Shibendu Gupta Choudhury , Sagar Kumar Maity , Amitabha Lahiri

For an island-like distribution of matter the gravitational energy-momentum tensor is defined according to Weinberg as a source of metric. If this source is formed by self-interactions of gravitons, so that nonphysical degrees of freedom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Nikishov