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We consider the reversible adsorption of dimers on a regular lattice, where adsorption occurs on a finite fraction of sites selected randomly. By comparing this system to the pure system where all sites are available for adsorption, we show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Talbot , G. Tarjus , P. Viot

We extend the pre-image representation of exposed points of the numerical range of a matrix to all extreme points. With that we characterize extreme points which are multiply generated, having at least two linearly independent pre-images,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Ilya M. Spitkovsky , Stephan Weis

Let $f$ be a piecewise continuous and monotonic map on the interval with at most finitely many discontinuities and turning points. In this paper we study properties about this class of maps and show its main difference from the continuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Kleyber Cunha , Marcio Gouveia , Paulo Santana

The structure of the set of positivity-preserving maps between matrix algebras is notoriously difficult to describe. The notable exceptions are the results by St{\o}rmer and Woronowicz from 1960s and 1970s settling the low dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Guillaume Aubrun , Stanisław J. Szarek

We study the dynamics of area-preserving maps in a non-compact setting. We show that the $C^{\infty}$-closing lemma holds for area-preserving diffeomorphisms on a closed surface with finitely many points removed. As a corollary, a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Shaoyang Zhou

We study the set of image tuples arising from fixed cameras observing varying planar 3-dimensional point configurations. We derive a formula for the number of complex critical points of the triangulation problem, which seeks to reconstruct…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Petr Hrubý , Elima Shehu

We study the spectra of operators on periodic graphs using methods from combinatorial algebraic geometry. Our main result is a bound on the number of complex critical points of the Bloch variety, together with an effective criterion for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 Matthew Faust , Frank Sottile

This paper is a sequel of arXiv:2109.06394. In this paper, we consider a kind of inverse problem of multipliers. The problem is to count number of isospectral correspondences, correspondences which has the same combination of multipliers.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Rin Gotou

Let a,b,c,d be nonzero rational numbers whose product is a square, and let V be the diagonal quartic surface in PP^3 defined by ax^4+by^4+cz^4+dw^4=0. We prove that if V contains a rational point that does not lie on any of the 48 lines on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-27 Adam Logan , David McKinnon , Ronald van Luijk

We find all quadratic post-critically finite (PCF) rational maps defined over the rationals. We describe an algorithm to search for possibly PCF maps. Using the algorithm, we eliminate all but twelve rational maps, all of which are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-13 David Lukas , Michelle Manes , Diane Yap

We study the modular representation theory of rank $3$ association schemes arising from partial geometries with parameters $(s,t,\alpha)$. First, we obtain an explicit closed formula for the Frame number of the point scheme in terms of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Osamu Shimabukuro

We consider the family of piecewise linear maps $F(x,y)=\left(|x| - y + a, x - |y| + b\right),$ where $(a,b)\in \R^2$. In previous work, we identified a novel phenomenon: certain maps of this class possess one-dimensional invariant sets,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Anna Cima , Armengol Gasull , Víctor Mañosa , Francesc Mañosas

We consider measurable and topological dynamical systems over locally compact abelian groups. Our main observation relates convergence of Wiener-Wintner type averages to eigenvalues of the dynamical system in question. As a consequence we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Daniel Lenz , Nicolae Strungaru

The phenomenology of a system of two coupled quadratic maps is studied both analytically and numerically. Conditions for synchronization are given and the bifurcations of periodic orbits from this regime are identified. In addition, we show…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rui Carvalho , Bastien Fernandez , R. Vilela Mendes

This paper shows that the topological structures of particle orbits generated by a generic class of vector fields on spherical surfaces, called {\it the flow of finite type}, are in one-to-one correspondence with discrete structures such as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Takashi Sakajo , Tomoo Yokoyama

In a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar\'e inequality, we study strict subsets, i.e. sets whose variational capacity with respect to a larger reference set is finite, in the case $p=1$.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Panu Lahti

Let K be a number field, let f: P_1 --> P_1 be a nonconstant rational map of degree greater than 1, let S be a finite set of places of K, and suppose that u, w in P_1(K) are not preperiodic under f. We prove that the set of (m,n) in N^2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-09 Pietro Corvaja , Vijay Sookdeo , Thomas J. Tucker , Umberto Zannier

In this article we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a completely positive trace-preserving (CPT) map to be decomposable into a convex combination of unitary maps. Additionally, we set out to define a proper distance measure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert , Stefan Scheel

In this paper, we introduce the notion of $\alpha$--contractive mapping of Meir--Keeler type in complete metric spaces and prove new theorems which assure the existence, uniqueness and iterative approximation of the fixed point for this…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Maher Berzig , Mircea-Dan Rus

We give a combinatorial classification for the class of postcritically fixed Newton maps of polynomials and indicate potential for extensions. As our main tool, we show that for a large class of Newton maps that includes all hyperbolic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-24 Johannes Rückert