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A quantum-mechanical 1/3 magnetization plateau and magnetic long-range order appear in the large-spin (5/2) substance SrMn3P4O14. Magnetization results of SrMn3P4O14 can be explained by the spin-5/2 isolated antiferromagnetic linear trimer…

Detailed neutron scattering measurements on the bond frustrated magnet ZnCr2S4 reveal a rich H-T phase diagram. The field dependence of the two subsequent antiferromagnetic transitions follows closely that of recently reported structural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-03 D. Hsieh , Y. W. Li , S. Watauchi , Chang Liu , Q. Huang , R. J. Cava , J. W. Lynn , M. Z. Hasan

The Josephson current between an s-wave and a spin-triplet superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ (SRO) is studied theoretically. In spin-singlet / spin-triplet superconductor junctions, there is no Josephson current proportional to $\sin \phi$ in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Asano , Y. Tanaka , M. Sigrist , S. Kashiwaya

The resonant Raman scattering of a quantum wire in a strong magnetic field is studied, focused on the effect of long range Coulomb interaction and the spin-charge separation. The energy-momentum dispersions of charge and spin excitation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. C. Lee

We theoretically investigate spin dynamics and $L_3$-edge resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) of Chromium with commensurate spin-density wave (SDW) order, based on a multi-band Hubbard model composed of 3$d$ and 4$s$ orbitals.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-24 Koudai Sugimoto , Zhi Li , Eiji Kaneshita , Kenji Tsutsui , Takami Tohyama

We study theoretically the Raman scattering spectra in the one-dimensional (1D) quantum spin-1/2 antiferromagnets. The analysis reveals that their low-energy dynamics is exquisitely sensitive to various perturbations to the Heisenberg chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-06 Masahiro Sato , Hosho Katsura , Naoto Nagaosa

We analyze the light scattered by a single InAs quantum dot interacting with a resonant continuous-wave laser. High resolution spectra reveal clear distinctions between coherent and incoherent scattering, with the laser intensity spanning…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 K. Konthasinghe , J. Walker , M. Peiris , C. K. Shih , Y. Yu , M. F. Li , J. F. He , L. J. Wang , H. Q. Ni , Z. C. Niu , A. Muller

We calculate the electronic structure of Sr2RuO4, treating correlations in the framework of dynamical mean-field theory. The approach successfully reproduces several experimental results and explains the key properties of this material: the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-03 Jernej Mravlje , Markus Aichhorn , Takashi Miyake , Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar , Antoine Georges

Magnetic excitations in \srruo ~ have been studied by inelastic neutron scattering. The magnetic fluctuations are dominated by incommensurate peaks related to the Fermi surface nesting of the quasi-one-dimensional $d_{xz}$- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Braden , Y. Sidis , P. Bourges , P. Pfeuty , J. Kulda , Z. Mao , Y. Maeno

Neutron diffraction measurements are presented exploring the magnetic and structural phase behaviors of the candidate J$_{eff}=1/2$ Mott insulating iridate Sr$_2$IrO$_4$. Comparisons are drawn between the correlated magnetism in this single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-09 Chetan Dhital , Tom Hogan , Z. Yamani , Clarina de la Cruz , Xiang Chen , Sovit Khadka , Zhensong Ren , Stephen D. Wilson

By combining 5d transition-metal oxides showing pronounced spin-orbit interactions and oxide-based heterostructures, we propose rutile-based IrO2/TiO2 superlattices as promising candidates for unconventional electronic properties. By means…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-16 Xing Ming , Kunihiko Yamauchi , Tamio Oguchi , Silvia Picozzi

We present a comprehensive study of a three-orbital lattice model suitable for the layered iridate Sr2IrO4. Our analysis includes various on-site interactions (including Hubbard and Hund's) as well as compressive strain, and a Zeeman…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-28 Lena Engström , T. Pereg-Barnea , William Witczak-Krempa

Superconductivity appears to compete against the spin-density-wave in Fe pnictides. However, optimally cobalt doped samples show a quasi-two-dimensional spin excitation centered at the (0.5, 0.5, L) wavevector, "the spin resonance peak",…

Rapidly developing science and technology demand new materials with versatile and promising properties for practical applications. In this context, pseudo-octahedral iron(II) spin crossover (SCO) complexes are particularly appealing - not…

Spin-flip Raman scattering of electrons and heavy-holes is studied for resonant excitation of neutral and charged excitons in a CdTe/Cd$_{0.63}$Mg$_{0.37}$Te quantum well. The spin-flip scattering is characterized by its dependence on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Debus , D. Dunker , V. F. Sapega , D. R. Yakovlev , G. Karczewski , T. Wojtowicz , J. Kossut , M. Bayer

The magnon disp ersion in Ca2RuO4 has been determined by inelastic neutron scattering on single crytals containing 1% of Ti. The dispersion is well described by a conventional Heisenberg model suggesting a local moment model with nearest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-16 S. Kunkemöller , D. Khomskii , P. Steffens , A. Piovano , A. Nugroho , M. Braden

Dielectric and magnetic phenomena in spin and charge frustrated system RFe2O4 (R is a rare-earth metal ion) are studied. An electronic model for charge, spin and orbital degrees in a pair of triangular-lattice planes is derived. We analyze…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Makoto Naka , Aya Nagano , Sumio Ishihara

We determine the excitations and $S$ matrix of an integrable isotropic antiferromagnetic quantum spin chain of alternating spin 1/2 and spin 1. There are two types of gapless one-particle excitations: the usual spin 1/2 (``spinor'') kink,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. J. de Vega , Luca Mezincescu , Rafael I. Nepomechie

We analyze the resonant x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra from Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ in an itinerant electron approach. Employing a multi-orbital tight-binding model on the square lattice, we calculate the one-electron energy band within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Jun-ichi Igarashi , Tatsuya Nagao

We report on the direct measurement of the electron spin splitting and the accompanying nuclear Overhauser (OH) field, and thus the underlying nuclear spin polarization (NSP) and fluctuation bandwidth, in a single InAs quantum dot under…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Aaron M. Ross , Allan S. Bracker , Michael K. Yakes , Daniel Gammon , L. J. Sham , Duncan G. Steel