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Related papers: Construction of Bulk Fields with Gauge Redundancy

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Local observables in (perturbative) quantum gravity are notoriously hard to define, since the gauge symmetry of gravity -- diffeomorphisms -- moves points on the manifold. In particular, this is a problem for backgrounds of high symmetry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-14 Markus B. Fröb , Albert Much , Kyriakos Papadopoulos

To describe charged particles interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field, we point out the differences of working in the so-called generalized and the true Coulomb gauges. We find an explicit gauge transformation between them for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Robert Zietal , Claudia Eberlein

We attempt to generalize the AdS/CFT correspondence to non-relativistic conformal field theories which are invariant under Galilean transformations. Such systems govern ultracold atoms at unitarity, nucleon scattering in some channels, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Koushik Balasubramanian , John McGreevy

The AdS/CFT correspondence conjectures a duality between quantum gravity theories in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime and conformal field theories (CFTs) on the boundary. One intriguing aspect of this correspondence is that it offers a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Zuo Wang , Liang He

The bulk reconstructions in AdS/CFT and its cousins are essential to understand the holographic nature of quantum gravity. In this work, we try to study the bulk reconstruction in the AdS$_3$/WCFT$_2$ correspondence. After deriving the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-30 Yu-han Lin , Bin Chen

We consider the non-local operator ${\mathcal T}$ defined in 2-dimensional CFTs by the path integral over a torus with two punctures. Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we study the spectrum and ground state of this operator in holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Donald Marolf , Jason Wien

We study the gauge invariance of physical observables in holographic theories under the local diffeomorphism. We find that gauge invariance is intimately related to the holographic renormalisation: the local counter terms defined in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-29 Keun-Young Kim , Kyung Kiu Kim , Yunseok Seo , Sang-Jin Sin

We develop the representation of free spinor fields in the bulk of Lorentzian anti-de Sitter space in terms of smeared operators in the dual conformal field theory. To do this we expand the bulk field in a complete set of normalizable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Valentino F. Foit , Daniel Kabat , Gilad Lifschytz

We discuss universal properties of conformal field theories with holographic duals. A central feature of these theories is the existence of a low-lying sector of operators whose correlators factorize. We demonstrate that factorization can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Sheer El-Showk , Kyriakos Papadodimas

We consider U(1) gauge fields in a slice of AdS_5 with bulk and boundary mass parameters. The zero mode of a bulk U(1) gauge field can be localized either on the UV or IR brane. This leads to a simple model of millicharged particles in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Brian Batell , Tony Gherghetta

We study the geometry of determinant line bundles associated to Dirac operators on compact odd dimensional manifolds. Physically, these arise as (local) vacuum line bundles in quantum gauge theory. We give a simplified derivation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joakim Arnlind , Jouko Mickelsson

Among various applications of the AdS/CFT correspondence in condensed matter physics of particular importance is the realization of the phase transition between the normal and superconducting phase in a holographic QFT. After seminal papers…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-19 Jovan Potrebić , Dragoljub Gočanin

In this paper we study the construction of holomorphic gauge invariant operators for general quiver gauge theories with flavour symmetries. Using a characterisation of the gauge invariants in terms of equivalence classes generated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Paolo Mattioli , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

It is a long-standing conjecture that any CFT with a large central charge and a large gap $\Delta_{\text{gap}}$ in the spectrum of higher-spin single-trace operators must be dual to a local effective field theory in AdS. We prove a sharp…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Simon Caron-Huot , Dalimil Mazac , Leonardo Rastelli , David Simmons-Duffin

We propose an explicit way to generate a large class of Operator scaling Gaussian random fields (OSGRF). Such fields are anisotropic generalizations of selfsimilar fields. More specifically, we are able to construct any Gaussian field…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-06 Marianne Clausel--Lesourd , Béatrice Vedel

By using the approach introduced in arXiv:2107.09677 we construct non-BPS solutions of 6D $(1,0)$ supergravity coupled to two tensor multiplets as a perturbation of AdS$_3\times S^3$. These solutions are both regular and asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-15 Bogdan Ganchev , Stefano Giusto , Anthony Houppe , Rodolfo Russo

To better understand the possible breakdown of locality in quantum gravitational systems, we pursue the identity of precursors in the context of AdS/CFT. Holography implies a breakdown of standard bulk locality which we expect to occur only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ben Freivogel , Steven B. Giddings , Matthew Lippert

We propose an intrinsic CFT definition of local bulk operators in AdS3/CFT2 in terms of twisted Ishibashi boundary states. The bulk field Phi(X) creates a cross cap, a circular hole with opposite edge points identified, in the CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-20 Herman Verlinde

We report on the nonlocal gauge invariant operator of dimension two, F 1/D^2 F. We are able to localize this operator by introducing a suitable set of (anti)commuting antisymmetric tensor fields. Starting from this, we succeed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Dudal , M. A. L. Capri , J. A. Gracey , V. E. R. Lemes , R. F. Sobreiro , S. P. Sorella , H. Verschelde

We discuss non-commutative field theories in coordinate space. To do so we introduce pseudo-localized operators that represent interesting position dependent (gauge invariant) observables. The formalism may be applied to arbitrary field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 David Berenstein , Robert G. Leigh
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