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The presence of pronounced electronic correlations in one-dimensional systems strongly enhances Coulomb coupling and is expected to result in distinctive features in the Coulomb drag between them that are absent in the drag between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Debray , V. Gurevich , R. Klesse , R. S. Newrock

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between localized electrons at crystal surfaces is expected to be enhanced due to the reduced coordination number and reduced subsequent screening. By means of first principles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Ersoy Sasioglu , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel

Correlations between electrons and the effective dimensionality are crucial factors that shape the properties of an interacting electron system. For example, the onsite Coulomb repulsion, U, may inhibit, or completely block the intersite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Valla , P. D. Johnson , Z. Yusof , B. Wells , Q. Li , S. M. Loureiro , R. J. Cava , M. Mikami , Y. Mori , M. Yoshimura , T. Sasaki

Strongly interacting electron systems can provide insight into quantum many-body phenomena, such as Mott insulating behavior and spin liquidity, facilitating semiconductor optimization. The Fermi-Hubbard model is the prototypical model used…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-08 Sumedh Vangara

The electric-field response of a one-dimensional ring of interacting fermions, where the interactions are described by the extended Hubbard model, is investigated. By using an accurate real-time propagation scheme based on the Chebyshev…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 D. Nasr Esfahani , L. Covaci , F. M. Peeters

We present a phenomenological constraint on a pseudovector light boson beyond the Standard Model, which can induce a long-range spin-dependent interaction $\alpha^{\prime\prime}({\bf s}_1\cdot{\bf s}_2)\,{\rm e}^{-\lambda r}/r$. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-04 S. G. Karshenboim

We have systematically studied the thermodynamic properties of a two-dimensional half-filled SU(2N) Hubbard model on a square lattice by using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method. The entropy-temperature relation, the isoentropy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-02 Zhichao Zhou , Zi Cai , Congjun Wu , Yu Wang

We consider a ring of strongly interacting electrons connected to two external leads by tunnel junctions. By studying the positions of conductance resonances as a function of gate voltage and magnetic flux the interaction parameter $g$ can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jari M. Kinaret , Mats Jonson , Robert I. Shekhter , Sebastian Eggert

We report on Hybrid-Monte-Carlo simulations at finite spin density of the $\pi$-band electrons in monolayer graphene with realistic inter-electron interactions. Unlike simulations at finite charge-carrier density, these are not affected by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-15 Michael Körner , Dominik Smith , Pavel Buividovich , Maksim Ulybyshev , Lorenz von Smekal

The strong long-range Coulomb interaction between massless Dirac fermions in graphene can drive a semimetal-insulator transition. We show that this transition is strongly suppressed when the Coulomb interaction is screened by such effects…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Guo-Zhu Liu , Wei Li , Geng Cheng

We present details of a continuous-time quantum Monte-Carlo algorithm for the screened Hubbard-Froehlich bipolaron. We simulate the bipolaron in one dimension with arbitrary interaction range in the presence of Coulomb repulsion, computing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-04 J. P. Hague , P. E. Kornilovitch

Effects of the electron-electron interaction on tunneling into a metal in ultra-high magnetic field (ultra-quantum limit) are studied. The range of the interaction is found to have a decisive effect both on the nature of the field-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-30 Shan-Wen Tsai , D. L. Maslov , L. I. Glazman

The compressibility of a two-dimensional electron system with spin in a spatially correlated random potential and a quantizing magnetic field is investigated. Electron-electron interaction is treated with the Hartree-Fock method. Numerical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Struck , Bernhard Kramer

We calculate persistent current of one-dimensional rings of fermions neglecting the spin degrees of freedom considering only nearest-neighbor Coulomb interactions with different electron fillings in both ordered and disordered cases. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-16 Madhumita Saha , Santanu K. Maiti

The effects of interactions in a 2D electron system in a strong magnetic field of two degenerate Landau levels with opposite spins and at filling factors 1/2 are studied. Using the Chern-Simons gauge transformation, the system is mapped to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Merlo , Nicodemo Magnoli , Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

We introduce Gutzwiller wave functions for multi-band models with general on-site Coulomb interactions. As these wave functions employ correlators for the exact atomic eigenstates they are exact both in the non-interacting and in the atomic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-28 J. Bünemann , W. Weber , F. Gebhard

The one-dimensional Holstein model and its generalizations have been studied extensively to understand the effects of electron-phonon interaction. The half-filled case is of particular interest, as it describes a transition from a metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-29 J. Greitemann , S. Hesselmann , S. Wessel , F. F. Assaad , M. Hohenadler

We study the properties of interacting electrons in a one-dimensional conduction band coupled to bulk non-collinear ferromagnetic order. The specific form of non-collinearity we consider is that of an extended domain wall. The presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-18 N. Sedlmayr , S. Eggert , J. Sirker

Motivated by recent progress on field-induced phase transitions in quasi-one-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets, we study the phase diagram of $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with Ising anisotropic interchain couplings under a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-25 Yuchen Fan , Jiahao Yang , Weiqiang Yu , Jianda Wu , Rong Yu

We study the one-electron spectral properties of one-dimensional interacting electron systems in which the interactions have finite range. We employ a mobile quantum impurity scheme that describes the interactions of the fractionalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-17 J. M. P. Carmelo , T. Cadez , Y. Ohtsubo , S. -i. Kimura , D. K. Campbell