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It has been shown that a positive semi-definite Hamiltonian H, that has a tridiagonal matrix representation in a given basis, can be represented in the form H = A{\dag}A, where A is a forward shift operator playing the role of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Hashim A. Yamani , Zouhaïr Mouayn

We examine the dynamics of a single hole in the gapless phase of the Kitaev honeycomb model, focusing on the slow-hole regime where the bare hopping amplitude $t$ is much less than the Kitaev exchange energy $J$. In this regime, the hole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-22 Gábor B. Halász , J. T. Chalker

To interpret recent experimental observations of the phononless hopping conduction, we suggest a novel transport mechanism according to which the current-carrying single electrons move via quantum resonant tunneling between localized states…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Baranovskii , I. S. Shlimak

A system of a two-level atom of an impurity (qubit) inserted into a periodic chain coupled to the continuum is studied with the use of the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. Exact solutions are derived for the quasistationary eigenstates,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-13 Ya. S. Greenberg , C. Merrigan , A. Tayebi , V. Zelevinsky

We investigate the transport properties of the Holstein model using the numerically exact quantum typicality (QT) approach. Roughly speaking, QT exploits the fact that even a single, randomly chosen pure state can effectively represent the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-20 Petar Mitrić

In the conformal field theory (CFT) approach to the quantum Hall effect, the multi-electron wave functions are expressed as correlation functions in certain rational CFTs. While this approach has led to a well-understood description of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. H. Hansson , M. Hermanns , S. Viefers

Open quantum systems described by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian exhibit rich dynamics due to the topology of their complex energy spectrum. By encircling an exceptional point degeneracy, this topology allows for topological state transport,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Serra Erdamar , Maryam Abbasi , Weijian Chen , Niklas Hörnedal , Aurélia Chenu , Kater W. Murch

We study the slowly varying, non-autonomous quantum dynamics of a translation invariant spin or fermion system on the lattice $\mathbb Z^d$. This system is assumed to be initially in thermal equilibrium, and we consider realizations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-25 Vojkan Jakšić , Claude-Alain Pillet , Clément Tauber

We consider a three-node fully connected network (Delta network) showing that a coherent population trapping phenomenon occurs, generalizing results for the Lambda network known to support a dark state. Transport in such structures provides…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 T. J. Pope , J. Rajendran , A. Ridolfo , E. Paladino , F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. Falci

We consider a driven damped anharmonic oscillator which classically leads to a bistable steady state and to hysteresis. The quantum counterpart for this system has an exact analytical solution in the steady state which does not display any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Rigo , G. Alber , F. Mota-Furtado , P. F. O'Mahony

Some theories predict that the filling factor 5/2 fractional quantum Hall state can exhibit non-Abelian statistics, which makes it a candidate for fault-tolerant topological quantum computation. Although the non-Abelian Pfaffian state and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-02 Hailong Fu , Pengjie Wang , Pujia Shan , Lin Xiong , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken West , Marc A. Kastner , Xi Lin

Past studies of fractional quantum Hall systems have found that the charge gap dominates the neutral gap for all relevant parameter choices. We report a wide-ranging proof that this domination is in fact a universal property of any…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-06 Marius Lemm , Bruno Nachtergaele , Simone Warzel , Amanda Young

We consider a quaternately generalized Pfaffian QGPf$(\frac{1}{J(z_i,z_j,z_k,z_l)})[J(z_1,...,z_N)]^2$ in which the square of Vandermonde determinant, $[J(z_1,...,z_N)]^2$, implies the upmost Landau level is half filled. This wave function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-24 Yue Yu

We investigate the structure of gapless edge modes propagating at the boundary of some fractional quantum Hall states. We show how to deduce explicit trial wavefunctions from the knowledge of the effective theory governing the edge modes.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 M. V. Milovanović , Th. Jolicœur

The Born-Fock theorem is one of the most fundamental theorems of quantum mechanics and forms the basis for reliable and efficient navigation in the Hilbert space of a quantum system with a time-dependent Hamiltonian by adiabatic evolution.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 R. G. Unanyan , N. V. Vitanov , M. Fleischhauer

Transitions from a paired quantum Hall state to another quantum Hall state in bilayer systems are discussed in the framework of the edge theory. Starting from the edge theory for the Haldane-Rezayi state, it is shown that the charging…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Kentaro Nomura , Daijiro Yoshioka

Designing a good transfer channel for arbitrary quantum states in spin chains implies optimizing a cost function, usually the averaged fidelity of transmission. The fidelity of transmission measures how much the transferred state resembles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 Sofía Perón Santana , Martín Domíguez , Omar Osenda

We propose a series of paired spin-singlet quantum Hall states, which exhibit a separation of spin and charge degrees of freedom. The fundamental excitations over these states, which have filling fraction \nu=2/(2m+1) with m an odd integer,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Ardonne , F. J. M. van Lankvelt , A. W. W. Ludwig , K. Schoutens

The Moore-Read Pfaffian $\nu=5/2$ quantum Hall state is a p-wave super-conductor of composite fermions. Small deviations from $\nu=5/2$ result in the formation of an array of vortices within this super-conductor, each supporting a Majorana…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-30 Eytan Grosfeld , Ady Stern

Based on the nonequilibrium Green's function technique, a unified theory is developed that covers quantum transport and quantum diffusion in bulk semiconductors on the same footing. This approach, which is applicable to transport via…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Kleinert