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For nonautonomous linear difference equations, we introduce the notion of the so-called nonuniform dichotomy spectrum and prove a spectral theorem. Moreover, we introduce the notion of weak kinematical similarity and prove a reducibility…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Jifeng Chu , Hailong Zhu , Stefan Siegmund , Yonghui Xia

Modular equations occur in number theory, but it is less known that such equations also occur in the study of deformation properties of quasiconformal mappings. The authors study two important plane quasiconformal distortion functions,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-05-11 G. D. Anderson , S. -L. Qiu , M. Vuorinen

This study investigates the use of fractional order differential models to simulate the dynamic response of non-homogeneous discrete systems and to achieve efficient and accurate model order reduction. The traditional integer order approach…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-22 John P. Hollkamp , Mihir Sen , Fabio Semperlotti

An algebraic structure related to discrete zero curvature equations is established. It is used to give an approach for generating master symmetries of first degree for systems of discrete evolution equations and an answer to why there exist…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 Wen-Xiu Ma , Benno Fuchssteiner

Lie symmetry analysis is one of the powerful tools to analyze nonlinear ordinary differential equations. We review the effectiveness of this method in terms of various symmetries. We present the method of deriving Lie point symmetries,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-07-19 M. Senthilvelan , V. K. Chandrasekar , R. Mohanasubha

The connection between symmetries and linearizations of discrete-time dynamical systems is being inverstigated. It is shown, that existence of semigroup structures related to the vector field and having linear representations enables…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Gralewicz

Given an approximation to a multiple isolated solution of a polynomial system of equations, we have provided a symbolic-numeric deflation algorithm to restore the quadratic convergence of Newton's method. Using first-order derivatives of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton Leykin , Jan Verschelde , Ailing Zhao

Symmetry preserving difference schemes approximating second and third order ordinary differential equations are presented. They have the same three or four-dimensional symmetry groups as the original differential equations. The new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Bourlioux , C Cyr-Gagnon , P Winternitz

A formalism of arithmetic partial differential equations (PDEs) is being developed in which one considers several arithmetic differentiations at one fixed prime. In this theory solutions can be defined in algebraically closed p-adic fields.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Alexandru Buium , Lance Edward Miller

We classify (up to quasi-isomorphism) the free differential modules whose homology is equal to a given module $M$ by developing a theory for deforming an arbitrary free complex into a differential module. We use an iterative approach to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Maya Banks , Keller VandeBogert

Recent developments in higher order calculations within the framework of Dimensional Reduction, the preferred regularization scheme for supersymmetric theories, are reported on. Special emphasis is put on the treatment of evanescent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-21 Robert Harlander , Philipp Kant , Luminita Mihaila , Matthias Steinhauser

We consider subsemimodules and convex subsets of semimodules over semirings with an idempotent addition. We introduce a nonlinear projection on subsemimodules: the projection of a point is the maximal approximation from below of the point…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guy Cohen , Stephane Gaubert , Jean-Pierre Quadrat

The last two decades have seen major developments in interpolatory methods for model reduction of large-scale linear dynamical systems. Advances of note include the ability to produce (locally) optimal reduced models at modest cost; refined…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Christopher Beattie , Serkan Gugercin

We study modular analogues of Schur numbers for systems of linear equations. We show that these only depend on the number of equations, not their coefficients and in the case of one equation show stronger bounds.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Tom Sanders

Lagrangian systems with nonholonomic constraints may be considered as singular differential equations defined by some constraints and some multipliers. The geometry, solutions, symmetries and constants of motion of such equations are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xavier Gracia , Ruben Martin

We introduce the notion of modular $q$-holonomic modules whose fundamental matrices define a cocycle with improved analyticity properties and show that the generalised $q$-hypergeometric equation, as well as three key $q$-holonomic modules…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Stavros Garoufalidis , Campbell Wheeler

The Lie linearizability criteria are extended to complex functions for complex ordinary differential equations. The linearizability of complex ordinary differential equations is used to study the linearizability of corresponding systems of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-25 S. Ali , F. M. Mahomed , Asghar Qadir

Evolutionary PDEs for geometric order parameters that admit propagating singular solutions are introduced and discussed. These singular solutions arise as a result of the competition between nonlinear and nonlocal processes in various…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze

Group classification of a class of nonlinear fin equations is carried out exhaustively. Additional equivalence transformations and conditional equivalence groups are also found. They allow to simplify results of classification and further…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-18 O. O. Vaneeva , A. G. Johnpillai , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

Borel summable divergent series usually appear when studying solutions of analytic ODE near a multiple singular point. Their sum, uniquely defined in certain sectors of the complex plane, is obtained via the Borel--Laplace transformation.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Martin Klimes