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Fractals offer the ability to generate fascinating geometric shapes with all sorts of unique characteristics (for instance, fractal geometry provides a basis for modelling infinite detail found in nature). While fractals are non-euclidean…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Ben Kenwright

It is time to renew old ways of thinking about dimensional analysis. Specifically, more than $n-r$ invariants and more than one functional relation between invariants need to be considered simultaneously. Thus generalized, dimensional…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Dan Jonsson

Fluctuations in the return time statistics of a dynamical system can be described by a new spectrum of dimensions. Comparison with the usual multifractal analysis of measures is presented, and difference between the two corresponding sets…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Hadyn , J. Luevano , G. Mantica , S. Vaienti

Fractal behaviour, i.e. scale invariance in spatio-temporal dynamics, have been found to describe and model many systems in nature, in particular fluid mechanics and geophysical related geometrical objects, like the convective boundary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 S. de Franciscis , J. Pascual-Granado , J. C. Suárez , A. García Hernández , R. Garrido

This work presents a novel descriptor for texture images based on fractal geometry and its application to image analysis. The descriptors are provided by estimating the triangular prism fractal dimension under different scales with a weight…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-21 João B. Florindo , Odemir M. Bruno

Fractal Clifford Spaces (FCS) may be considered as a challenging approach to the unification of micro-physics and macro-physics. Trajectories of these manifolds are described by different poly-vectors describing paths and their deviation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-13 Magd E. Kahil

The fractal properties of four-dimensional Euclidean simplicial manifold generated by the dynamical triangulation are analyzed on the geodesic distance D between two vertices instead of the usual scale between two simplices. In order to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 H. S. Egawa , S. Horata , T. Yukawa

We review the theoretical framework that establishes a crucial bridge between the general Steiner-type formula of Hug, Last, and Weil and the theory of complex (fractal) dimensions of Lapidus et all. Two novel families of geometric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Goran Radunović

We propose a novel measure for template matching named Deformable Diversity Similarity -- based on the diversity of feature matches between a target image window and the template. We rely on both local appearance and geometric information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-19 Itamar Talmi , Roey Mechrez , Lihi Zelnik-Manor

Over the last decade, it has been demonstrated that many systems in science and engineering can be modeled more accurately by fractional-order than integer-order derivatives, and many methods are developed to solve the problem of fractional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-11 Qi Yang , Dali Chen , Tiebiao Zhao , YangQuan Chen

Shape analysis and classification are popular methods for biologists, biophysicists and mathematicians investigating relationships between object function and form. Classic shape descriptors, such as sphericity, can be powerful but may be…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-21 Allyson Quinn Ryan , Johannes Soltwedel , Carl D. Modes

Minkowski functionals constitute a family of order parameters which discriminate spatial patterns according to size, shape and connectivity. Here we point out, that these scalar descriptors can be complemented by vector-valued curvature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Beisbart , T. Buchert , H. Wagner

Entropy is one of physical bases for fractal dimension definition, and the generalized fractal dimension was defined by Renyi entropy. Using fractal dimension, we can describe urban growth and form and characterize spatial complexity. A…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-17 Yanguang Chen

The morphological properties of large scale structure of the Universe can be fully described by four Minkowski functionals (MFs), which provide important complementary information to other statistical observables such as the widely used…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 Wenjuan Fang , Baojiu Li , Gong-Bo Zhao

Modern SAT solvers have experienced a remarkable progress on solving industrial instances. Most of the techniques have been developed after an intensive experimental testing process. Recently, there have been some attempts to analyze the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-14 C. Ansótegui , M. L. Bonet , J. Giráldez-Cru , J. Levy

We study the self-similar structure of electromagnetic showers and introduce the notion of the fractal dimension of a shower. Studies underway of showers in various materials and at various energies are presented, and the range over which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 L. A. Anchordoqui , M. Kirasirova , T. P. McCauley , T. Paul , S. Reucroft , J. D. Swain

This is a brief introduction to fractals, multifractals and wavelets in an accessible way, in order that the founding ideas of those strange and intriguing newcomers to science as fractals may be communicated to a wider public. Fractals are…

adap-org · Physics 2015-06-30 C. M. Arizmendi

Dimensional analysis is a simple qualitative method for determining essential connections between physical quantities. It is applicable to a multitude of physics problems, many of which canbe introduced early on in a university physics…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-11-26 Michaela Reichelova , Aba Teleki

Analysis and modeling of networked objects are fundamental pieces of modern data mining. Most real-world networks, from biological to social ones, are known to have common structural properties. These properties allow us to model the growth…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Takuya Akiba , Kenko Nakamura , Taro Takaguchi

In this article a definition of optimal cover for fractal structures is proposed. Expression for Minkowsky dimension is rewritten in terms of functional equation on areas of covers that constructed for different scales.Given the definition,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Dmitry Zhabin
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