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We study the minimal version of the supersymmetric standard model with spontaneous CP breaking. In this model, the KM matrix is real and contributions to $\varepsilon$ arise from box diagrams involving squarks. We analyze the region of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Alex Pomarol

We study the possibility of identifying the CP violating phases in the PMNS mixing matrix in the lepton sector and also that in the CKM mixing matrix in the quark sector with the phase responsible for the spontaneous CP violation in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 Xiao-Gang He , Lu-Hsing Tsai

We give one more proof of the fact that symplectic matrices over real and complex fields have determinant one. While this has already been proved many times, there has been lasting interest in finding an elementary proof. Our result is…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Donsub Rim

Phenomenological CP-violating parameters in decays of neutral B-mesons are discussed with special attention to the degree of their measurability. Important role of the sign of \Delta m_B is emphasized. We briefly describe how it could be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Ya. Azimov

The Jacobian Conjecture uses the equation $det(Jac(F))\in k^*$, which is a very short way to write down many equations putting restrictions on the coefficients of a polynomial map $F$. In characteristic $p$ these equations do not suffice to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-13 Stefan Maubach , Abdul Rauf

The virial theorem for non-relativistic complex fields in $D$ spatial dimensions and with arbitrary many-body potential is derived, using path-integral methods and scaling arguments recently developed to analyze quantum anomalies in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Chris L. Lin , Carlos R. Ordonez

The CKM matrix is not generic. The Wolfenstein parametrization encodes structure by having one small parameter, $\lambda \approx 0.22$. We pose the question: is there substructure in the CKM matrix that goes beyond the single small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 Yuval Grossman , Joshua T. Ruderman

A mechanism of generating CP violation through the imaginary part of the interference of two amplitudes is proposed. This mechanism has shown clear evidence in decays such as $B^\pm\to \pi^\pm\pi^+\pi^-$. The proposed mechanism is helpful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-30 Jing-Juan Qi , Jian-Yu Yang , Zhen-Hua Zhang

Using unitarity, unlike the approaches available in the literature, we have constructed 9 independent representations of CKM matrix starting with each of the 9 elements of the matrix. The relationship of these independently constructed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-25 Gurjit Kaur , Aakriti Bagai , Gulsheen Ahuja , Manmohan Gupta

We present a simple and general formalism to compute efficiently the derivatives of a multi-determinant Jastrow-Slater wave function, the local energy, the interatomic forces, and similar quantities needed in quantum Monte Carlo. Through a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 Claudia Filippi , Roland Assaraf , Saverio Moroni

The element Vub of the CKM mixing matrix is the smallest of the quark couplings and is crucial in understanding CP violation in the B system. In this review, we discuss the present status of the determination of its magnitude, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Battaglia , L. Gibbons

Every real hyperbolic form in three variables can be realized as the determinant of a linear net of Hermitian matrices containing a positive definite matrix. Such representations are an algebraic certificate for the hyperbolicity of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Daniel Plaumann , Rainer Sinn , David E. Speyer , Cynthia Vinzant

A bonus of the framed standard model (FSM), constructed initially to explain the mass and mixing patterns of quarks and leptons, is asolution (without axions) of the strong CP problem by cancelling the theta-angle term $\theta_I$ $Tr…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 José Bordes , Hong-Mo Chan , Sheung Tsun Tsou

We analyse the present experimental evidence for a complex CKM matrix, even allowing for New Physics contributions to $\epsilon_{K}$, $a_{J/\Psi K_{S}}$%, $\Delta M_{B_{d}}$, $\Delta M_{B_{s}}$, and the $\Delta I=1/2$ piece of $% B\to \rho…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. J. Botella

These lectures give a brief description of CP violation in B and K meson decays with particular emphasize put on the determination of the CKM matrix. The following topics will be discussed: i) The CKM matrix, the unitarity triangle and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Andrzej J. Buras

We study the Casselman-Jacquet functor $J$, viewed as a functor from the (derived) category of $(\mathfrak{g},K)$-modules to the (derived) category of $(\mathfrak{g},N^-)$-modules, $N^-$ is the negative maximal unipotent. We give a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Tsao-Hsien Chen , Dennis Gaitsgory , Alexander Yom Din

Terrestrial matter effects in neutrino propagation are T-invariant, so that any observed T violation when neutrinos pass through the Earth, such as an asymmetry between the transition probabilities P(nu_mu -> nu_e) and P(nu_e -> nu_mu),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. F. Harrison , W. G. Scott

Phenomenological CP-violating parameters in decays of neutral B-mesons are discussed. Special attention is given to the degree of their measurability. We emphasize important role of the sign of $\Delta m_B$ and suggest how it could be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Ya. I. Azimov , V. L. Rappoport , V. V. Sarantsev

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with non-zero identity. In this paper, we introduce the concept of weakly $J$-ideals as a new generalization of $J$-ideals. We call a proper ideal $I$ of a ring $R$ a weakly $J$-ideal if whenever $a,b\in R$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Hani A. Khashan , Ece Yetkin Celikel

We discuss the usefulness of the CP violating semi-leptonic asymmetry a_{SL} not only as a signal of new physics, but also as a tool in constraining the CKM parameters. We show that this technique could yield useful results in the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Robert N. Cahn , Mihir P. Worah
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