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We show that existence of a global polynomial Lyapunov function for a homogeneous polynomial vector field or a planar polynomial vector field (under a mild condition) implies existence of a polynomial Lyapunov function that is a sum of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Pablo A. Parrilo

We consider polynomial differential equations and make a number of contributions to the questions of (i) complexity of deciding stability, (ii) existence of polynomial Lyapunov functions, and (iii) existence of sum of squares (sos) Lyapunov…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Pablo A. Parrilo

We introduce the concept of sos-convex Lyapunov functions for stability analysis of both linear and nonlinear difference inclusions (also known as discrete-time switched systems). These are polynomial Lyapunov functions that have an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Raphael M. Jungers

The dynamics of many systems from physics, economics, chemistry, and biology can be modelled through polynomial functions. In this paper, we provide a computational means to find positively invariant sets of polynomial dynamical systems by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Elias August , Mauricio Barahona

This paper presents a proof that existence of a polynomial Lyapunov function is necessary and sufficient for exponential stability of sufficiently smooth nonlinear ordinary differential equations on bounded sets. The main result states that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-08-25 Matthew M. Peet

Recently sum-of-squares (SOS) based methods have been used for the stability analysis and control synthesis of polynomial dynamical systems. This analysis framework was also extended to non-polynomial dynamical systems, including power…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Soumya Kundu , Marian Anghel

Stability analysis tools are essential to understanding and controlling any engineering system. Recently sum-of-squares (SOS) based methods have been used to compute Lyapunov based estimates for the region-of-attraction (ROA) of polynomial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Soumya Kundu , Marian Anghel

Finite-time stability (FTS) of a differential equation guarantees that solutions reach a given equilibrium point in finite time, where the time of convergence depends on the initial state of the system. For traditional stability notions…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Sengiyumva Kisole , Kunal Garg , Matthew Peet

This article establishes the existence of Lyapunov functions for analyzing the stability of a class of state-constrained systems, and it describes algorithms for their numerical computation. The system model consists of a differential…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Marianne Souaiby , Aneel Tanwani , Didier Henrion

Neural network controllers have the potential to improve the performance of feedback systems compared to traditional controllers, due to their ability to act as general function approximators. However, quantifying their safety and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-11 Matthew Newton , Antonis Papachristodoulou

While there has been increasing interest in using neural networks to compute Lyapunov functions, verifying that these functions satisfy the Lyapunov conditions and certifying stability regions remain challenging due to the curse of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-18 Jun Liu , Yiming Meng , Maxwell Fitzsimmons , Ruikun Zhou

We prove that if a homogeneous, continuously differentiable vector field is asymptotically stable, then it admits a Lyapunov function which is the ratio of two polynomials (i.e., a rational function). We further show that when the vector…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Bachir El Khadir

In this paper, we present a novel approach to determine the stability of switched linear and nonlinear systems using Sum of Squares optimisation. Particularly, we use Sum of Squares optimisation to search for a Lyapunov function that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Jacopo Piccini , Elias August , Sigurdur Hafstein , Stefania Andersen

This paper introduces a new method for proving global stability of fluid flows through the construction of Lyapunov functionals. For finite dimensional approximations of fluid systems, we show how one can exploit recently developed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Paul Goulart , Sergei Chernyshenko

We provide a computer-assisted approach to ensure that a given continuous or discrete-time polynomial system is (asymptotically) stable. Our framework relies on constructive analysis together with formally certified sums of squares Lyapunov…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Grigory Devadze , Victor Magron , Stefan Streif

In this paper, we propose an iterative method for using SOS programming to estimate the region of attraction of a polynomial vector field, the conjectured convergence of which necessitates the existence of polynomial Lyapunov functions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Hesameddin Mohammadi , Matthew M. Peet

Reliable quasi-static object manuipulation and robotic locomotion require verification of the stability of equilibria under rigid contacts and friction. In a recent paper, M. Posa, M. Tobenkin, and R. Tedrake demonstrated that…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-09-29 Péter L. Várkonyi

Many dynamical systems described by nonlinear ODEs are unstable. Their associated solutions do not converge towards an equilibrium point, but rather converge towards some invariant subset of the state space called an attractor set. For a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Morgan Jones , Matthew M. Peet

This paper proposes a method for certifying the local asymptotic stability of a given nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) by using Sum-of-Squares (SOS) programming to search for a partially quadratic Lyapunov Function (LF). The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Morgan Jones , Matthew M. Peet

We present a new data-driven method to provide probabilistic stability guarantees for black-box switched linear systems. By sampling a finite number of observations of trajectories, we construct approximate Lyapunov functions and deduce the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Anne Rubbens , Zheming Wang , Raphaël M. Jungers
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