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We consider a size-structured aggregation and growth model of phytoplankton community proposed by Ackleh and Fitzpatrick [2]. The model accounts for basic biological phenomena in phytoplankton community such as growth, gravitational…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-02-11 Inom Mirzaev , David M. Bortz

A parameter-dependent model involving nonlinear diffusion for an age-structured population is studied. The parameter measures the intensity of the mortality. A bifurcation approach is used to establish existence of positive equilibrium…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-10 Christoph Walker

We consider eventually positive operator semigroups and study the question whether their eventual positivity is preserved by bounded perturbations of the generator or not. We demonstrate that eventual positivity is not stable with respect…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Daniel Daners , Jochen Glück

In this paper, we prove that for a large class of growth-decay-fragmentation problems the solution semigroup is analytic and compact and thus has the Asynchronous Exponential Growth property.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-22 J. Banasiak , L. O. Joel , S. Shindin

We present a generation theorem for positive semigroups on an $L^1$ space. It provides sufficient conditions for the existence of positive and integrable solutions of initial-boundary value problems. An application to a two-phase cell cycle…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Piotr Gwiżdż , Marta Tyran-Kamińska

In this article we investigate the spectral properties of the infinitesimal generator of an infinite system of master equations arising in the analysis of the approach to equilibrium in statistical mechanics. The system under investigation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-31 Sabine Boegli , Pierre-A. Vuillermot

In this paper we consider a physiologically structured population model with distributed states at birth, formulated on the space of non-negative Radon measures. Using a characterisation of the pre-dual space of bounded Lipschitz functions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-17 József Z. Farkas , Piotr Gwiazda , Anna Marciniak-Czochra

In this paper we show that a process modeled by a strongly continuous real-valued semigroup (that has a space convolution operator as infinitesimal generator) cannot satisfy causality. We present and analyze a causal model of diffusion that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-05 Richard Kowar

We introduce a special class of real semiflows, which is used to define a general type of evolution semigroups, associated to not necessarily exponentially bounded evolution families. Giving spectral characterizations of the corresponding…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Nicolae Lupa , Liviu Horia Popescu

We study the linear response to an external perturbation of a renewal process, in an aging condition that, with no perturbation, would yield super-diffusion. We use the phenomenological approach to the linear response adopted in earlier…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Allegrini , Gianluca Ascolani , Mauro Bologna , Paolo Grigolini

Reaction-diffusion equations are treated on infinite networks using semigroup methods. To blend high fidelity local analysis with coarse remote modeling, initial data and solutions come from a uniformly closed algebra generated by functions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Robert Carlson

We develop a systematic theory of eventually positive semigroups of linear operators mainly on spaces of continuous functions. By eventually positive we mean that for every positive initial condition the solution to the corresponding Cauchy…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Daniel Daners , Jochen Glück , James B. Kennedy

We consider exponential ultradistribution semigroups with non--densely defined generators and give structural theorems for ultradistribution semigroups. Also structural theorems for exponential ultradistribution semigroups are given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Marko Kostić , Stevan Pilipović , Daniel Velinov

We consider a generational and continuous-time two-phase model of the cell cycle. The first model is given by a stochastic operator, and the second by a piecewise deterministic Markov process. In the second case we also introduce a…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Katarzyna Pichór , Ryszard Rudnicki

Existence of nontrivial nonnegative equilibrium solutions for age structured population models with nonlinear diffusion is investigated. Introducing a parameter measuring the intensity of the fertility, global bifurcation is shown of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-08 Christoph Walker

We study relations between the decaying rates of operator semigroups on Hilbert spaces and some spectral properties of their respective generators; in particular, we show that the decaying rates of orbits of semigroups which are stable but…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Moacir Aloisio , Silas L. Carvalho , César R. de Oliveira

We define strongly continuous max-additive and max-plus linear operator semigroups and study their main properties. We present some important examples of such semigroups coming from non-linear evolution equations.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Marjeta Kramar Fijavž , Aljoša Peperko , Eszter Sikolya

We present a new and very short proof of the fact that, for positive $C_0$-semigroups on spaces of continuous functions, the spectral and the growth bound coincide. Our argument, inspired by an idea of Vogt, makes the role of the underlying…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Sahiba Arora , Jochen Glück

An integro-differential equation on a tree graph is used to model the evolution and spatial distribution of a population of organisms in a river network. Individual organisms become mobile at a constant rate, and disperse according to an…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-04-01 Jorge M Ramirez

Differentiability of semigroups is useful for many applications. Here we focus on stochastic differential equations whose diffusion coefficient is the square root of a differentiable function but not differentiable itself. For every…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Martin Hutzenthaler , Daniel Pieper