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The aim of this paper is to prove two results concerning the rigidity of complete, immersed, orientable, stable minimal hypersurfaces: we show that they are hyperplane in $\mathbb{R}^4$, while they do not exist in positively curved closed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Giovanni Catino , Paolo Mastrolia , Alberto Roncoroni

We call a real algebraic hypersurface in $(\mathbb{C}^*)^n$ simplicial if it is given by a real Laurent polynomial in $n$-variables that has exactly $n+1$ monomials with non-zero coefficients and such that the convex hull in $\mathbb{R}^n$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Charles Arnal

We study minimal hypersurfaces in manifolds of non-negative Ricci curvature, Euclidean volume growth and quadratic curvature decay at infinity. By comparison with capped spherical cones, we identify a precise borderline for the Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Qi Ding , J. Jost , Y. L. Xin

We obtain some nonexistence results for complete noncompact stable hyppersurfaces with nonnegative constant scalar curvature in Euclidean spaces. As a special case we prove that there is no complete noncompact strongly stable hypersurface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-14 Hilário Alencar , Walcy Santos , Detang Zhou

We study various classes of real hypersurfaces that are not embeddable into more special hypersurfaces in higher dimension, such as spheres, real algebraic compact strongly pseudoconvex hypersurfaces or compact pseudoconvex hypersurfaces of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Xiaojun Huang , Dmitri Zaitsev

Let $n\geq 1$ be an integer, $\mathcal L \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a compact smooth affine real hypersurface, not necessarily connected. We prove that there exists $c>0$ and $d_0\geq 1$, such that for any $d\geq d_0$, any smooth complex…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Damien Gayet

Let $d$ and $n$ be positive integers, and $E/F$ be a separable field extension of degree $m=\binom{n+d}{n}$. We show that if $|F| > 2$, then there exists a point $P\in \mathbb{P}^n(E)$ which does not lie on any degree $d$ hypersurface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Shamil Asgarli , Dragos Ghioca , Zinovy Reichstein

We study constant mean curvature spacelike hypersurfaces and in particular maximal hypersurfaces immersed in pp-wave spacetimes satisfying the timelike convergence condition. We prove the non-existence of compact spacelike hypersurfaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-29 José A. S. Pelegrín , Alfonso Romero , Rafael M. Rubio

In this paper, we investigate the spectral properties of the Jacobi operator for immersed surfaces with nonpositive Euler characteristic, extending previous results in the field. We first prove a sharp upper bound for the second eigenvalue…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Márcio Batista , Marcos P. Cavalcante , Abraão Mendes , Ivaldo Nunes

We employ the formalism of vanishing cycles and perverse sheaves to introduce and study the vanishing cohomology of complex projective hypersurfaces. As a consequence, we give upper bounds for the Betti numbers of projective hypersurfaces,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Laurenţiu Maxim , Laurenţiu Păunescu , Mihai Tibăr

We construct quasi-solvable quantum mechanical matrix models by employing two different methods, the one is universal enveloping algebra of Lie superalgebra and the other is N-fold supersymmetry. For the former we examine the q(2) and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-22 Toshiaki Tanaka

In this paper, we study biconservative hypersurfaces in the four dimensional Minkowski space $\mathbb E^4_1$. We give the complete explicit classification of biconservative hypersurfaces with diagonalizable shape operator in $\mathbb…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Yu Fu , Nurettin Cenk Turgay

This paper explains the fundamental relation between Jacobi structures and the classical Spencer operator coming from the theory of PDEs so as to provide a direct and geometric approach to the integrability of Jacobi structures. It uses…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Marius Crainic , Maria Amelia Salazar

We consider the even parity superLax operator for the supersymmetric KP hierarchy of the form $L~=~D^2 + \sum_{i=0}^\infty u_{i-2} D^{-i+1}$ and obtain the two Hamiltonian structures following the standard method of Gelfand and Dikii. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Barcelos-Neto , Sasanka Ghosh , Shibaji Roy

In this paper we prove some Calabi-Bernstein type and non-existence results concerning complete $[\varphi,\vec{e}_{3}]$-minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ whose Gauss maps lie on compacts subsets of open hemispheres of $\mathbb{S}^{2}$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-12 A. Martínez , A. L. Martínez-Triviño

We prove that the scalar and $2\times 2$ matrix differential operators which preserve the simplest scalar and vector-valued polynomial modules in two variables have a fundamental Lie algebraic structure. Our approach is based on a general…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Federico Finkel , Niky Kamran

Let $H \subset {\mathbb P}^n$ be a real-analytic subvariety of codimension one induced by a real-analytic curve in the Grassmannian $G(n+1,n)$. Assuming $H$ has a global defining function, we prove $H$ is Levi-flat, the closure of its…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Jiri Lebl

We present a general construction of hypersurfaces with vanishing hessian, starting from any irreducible non-degenerate variety whose dual variety is a hypersurface and based on the so called Dual Cayley Trick. The geometrical properties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Rodrigo Gondim , Francesco Russo , Giovanni Staglianò

We develop a classification theory for real-analytic hypersurfaces in $\mathbb C^2$ in the case when the hypersurface is of {\em infinite type} at the reference point. This is the remaining, not yet understood case in $\mathbb C^2$ in the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Peter Ebenfelt , Ilya Kossovskiy , Bernhard Lamel

All finite dimensional irreducible representations of the simple Lie-Kac super algebra SU(2/1) are explicitly constructed in the Chevalley basis as complex matrices. For typical representations, the distinguished Dynkin label is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-15 Jean Thierry-Mieg , Peter D. Jarvis , Jerome Germoni