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Porous media are often modelled as systems of overlapping obstacles, which leads to the problem of two percolation thresholds in such systems, one for the porous matrix and the other one for the void space. Here we investigate these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-28 Zbigniew Koza , Grzegorz Kondrat , Karol Suszczyński

We study how the dynamics of a drying front propagating through a porous medium are affected by small-scale correlations in material properties. For this, we first present drying experiments in micro-fluidic micro-models of porous media.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-26 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Paolo Fantinel , Oshri Borgman , Ran Holtzman , Lucas Goehring

We analyse the interacting theory of charged fermions, scalars, pseuso-scalars and photons propagating in 2-dimensional curved spacetime in detail. For certain values of the coupling constants the theory reduces to the gauged Thirring model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dettki , I. Sachs , A. Wipf

Associative polymers with sticker-and-spacer architectures undergo phase transitions that combine phase separation and bond percolation. Here, we generalize mean-field models for bond percolation and extract effective sticker interaction…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Jeong-Mo Choi , Anthony A. Hyman , Rohit V. Pappu

In this paper, we prove that Bernoulli percolation on bounded degree graphs with isoperimetric dimension $d>4$ undergoes a non-trivial phase transition (in the sense that $p_c<1$). As a corollary, we obtain that the critical point of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Subhajit Goswami , Aran Raoufi , Franco Severo , Ariel Yadin

We simulate the two-dimensional XY model in the flow representation by a worm-type algorithm, up to linear system size $L=4096$, and study the geometric properties of the flow configurations. As the coupling strength $K$ increases, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-30 Bao-Zong Wang , Pengcheng Hou , Chun-Jiong Huang , Youjin Deng

Recent results on the cohomological reformulation of the problem of consistent interactions between gauge fields are illustrated in the case of the Yang-Mills models. By evaluating the local BRST cohomology through descent equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 G. Barnich , M. Henneaux , R. Tatar

Many complex systems that exhibit temporal non-pairwise interactions can be represented by means of generative higher-order network models. Here, we propose a hidden variables formalism to analytically characterize a general class of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-02-12 Leonardo Di Gaetano , Federico Battiston , Michele Starnini

We have studied the monopole-percolation phenomenon in the four dimensional Abelian theory that contains compact U(1) gauge fields coupled to unitary norm Higgs fields. We have determined the location of the percolation transition line in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Baig , J. Clua

Nucleation, commonly associated with discontinuous transformations between metastable and stable phases, is crucial in fields as diverse as atmospheric science and nanoscale electronics. Traditionally, it is considered a microscopic process…

We introduce a correlated static model and investigate a percolation transition. The model is a modification of the static model and is characterized by assortative degree-degree correlation. As one varies the edge density, the network…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sang-Woo Kim , Jae Dong Noh

In order to study the stochastic Markov processes conditioned on a specific value of a time-integrated observable, the concept of ensembles of trajectories has been recently used extensively. In this paper, we consider a generic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-15 Sara Kaviani , Farhad H. Jafarpour

The Widom-Rowlinson model is an equilibrium model for point particles in Euclidean space. It has a repulsive interaction between particles of different colors, and shows a phase-transition at high intensity. Natural versions of the model…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Christof Kuelske

A two parameter percolation model with nucleation and growth of finite clusters is developed taking the initial seed concentration \rho and a growth parameter g as two tunable parameters. Percolation transition is determined by the final…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-30 Bappaditya Roy , S. B. Santra

The jigsaw percolation process, introduced by Brummitt, Chatterjee, Dey and Sivakoff, was inspired by a group of people collectively solving a puzzle. It can also be seen as a measure of whether two graphs on a common vertex set are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Oliver Cooley , Abraham Gutiérrez

For driven Markovian dynamics on a network of (biomolecular) states, the generalized mobilities, i.e., the response of any current to changes in an external parameter, are expressed by an integral over an appropriate current-current…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Udo Seifert

Jammed granular media and glasses exhibit spatial long-range correlations as a result of mechanical equilibrium. However, the existence of such correlations in the flowing matter, where the mechanical equilibrium is unattainable, has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-01 Hor Dashti , Abbas Ali Saberi , S. H. E. Rahbari , Jürgen Kurths

We introduce a method to estimate continuum percolation thresholds and illustrate its usefulness by investigating geometric percolation of non-interacting line segments and disks in two spatial dimensions. These examples serve as models for…

We extend previous work of max-linear models on finite directed acyclic graphs to infinite graphs as well as random graphs, and investigate their relations to classical percolation theory, more particularly the impact of Bernoulli bond…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-27 Claudia Klüppelberg , Ercan Sönmez

We consider a long-range percolation model on homogeneous oriented trees with several lengths. We obtain the critical surface as the set of zeros of a specific polynomial with coefficients depending explicitly on the lengths and the degree…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Olivier Couronné , Sandro Gallo , Leonardo T. Rolla
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