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Molecular dynamics simulation is used to model the self-assembly of polyhedral shells containing 180 trapezoidal particles that correspond to the T=3 virus capsid. Three kinds of particle, differing only slightly in shape, are used to…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-01 D. C. Rapaport

Results from molecular dynamics simulations of simple, structured particles capable of self-assembling into polyhedral shells are described. The analysis focuses on the growth histories of individual shells in the presence of an explicit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-01 D. C. Rapaport

The use of reduced models for investigating the self-assembly dynamics underlying protein shell formation in spherical viruses is described. The spontaneous self-assembly of these polyhedral, supramolecular structures, in which icosahedral…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. C. Rapaport

Self-assembly at submicroscopic scales is an important but little understood phenomenon. A prominent example is virus capsid growth, whose underlying behavior can be modeled using simple particles that assemble into polyhedral shells.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-28 D. C. Rapaport

A series of simulations aimed at elucidating the self-assembly dynamics of spherical virus capsids is described. This little-understood phenomenon is a fascinating example of the complex processes that occur in the simplest of organisms.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 D. C. Rapaport

We study the self-assembly behaviour of patchy particles with `protein-like' interactions that can be considered as a minimal model for the assembly of viral capsids and other shell-like protein complexes. We thoroughly explore the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-21 Alex W. Wilber , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis , Anna C. F. Lewis

We use computer simulations to study a model, first proposed by Wales [1], for the reversible and monodisperse self-assembly of simple icosahedral virus capsid structures. The success and efficiency of assembly as a function of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2010-02-24 Iain G. Johnston , Ard A. Louis , Jonathan P. K. Doye

Colloidal molecules are designed to mimic their molecular analogues through their anisotropic shape and interactions. However, current experimental realizations are missing the structural flexibility present in real molecules thereby…

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study structure formation in simple model polymer chains that are subject to excluded volume and torsional interactions. The changing conformations exhibited by chains of different lengths under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. C. Rapaport

Assembly of protein complexes like virus shells, the centriole, the nuclear pore complex or the actin cytoskeleton is strongly determined by their spatial structure. Moreover it is becoming increasingly clear that the reversible nature of…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-13 Heinrich C. R. Klein , Ulrich S. Schwarz

The packaging of genetic material within a protein shell, called the capsid, marks a pivotal step in the life cycle of numerous single-stranded RNA viruses. Understanding how hundreds, or even thousands, of proteins assemble around the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Siyu Li , Guillaume Tresset , Roya Zandi

Emergent phenomena share the fascinating property of not being obvious consequences of the design of the system in which they appear. This characteristic is no less relevant when attempting to simulate such phenomena, given that the outcome…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-26 D. C. Rapaport

We consider self-assembly of proteins into a virus capsid by the methods of molecular dynamics. The capsid corresponds either to SPMV or CCMV and is studied with and without the RNA molecule inside. The proteins are flexible and described…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-05 Karol Wolek , Marek Cieplak

A coarse-grained computational model is used to investigate the effect of a fluctuating fluid membrane on the dynamics of patchy-particle assembly into virus capsid-like cores. Results from simulations for a broad range of parameters are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-18 Richard Matthews , Christos N. Likos

The formation of a viral capsid -- the highly-ordered protein shell that surrounds the genome of a virus -- is the canonical example of self-assembly. The capsids of many positive-sense RNA viruses spontaneously assemble from in vitro…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-08 Rees F. Garmann , Aaron M. Goldfain , Vinothan N. Manoharan

The coat proteins of many viruses spontaneously form icosahedral capsids around nucleic acids or other polymers. Elucidating the role of the packaged polymer in capsid formation could promote biomedical efforts to block viral replication…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-19 Oren M. Elrad , Michael F. Hagan

In order to replicate within their cellular host, many viruses have developed self-assembly strategies for their capsids which are sufficiently robust as to be reconstituted in vitro. Mathematical models for virus self-assembly usually…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-03 Johanna E. Baschek , Heinrich C. R. Klein , Ulrich S. Schwarz

We propose a new model for the description of complex granular particles and their interaction in molecular dynamics simulations of granular material in two dimensions. The grains are composed of triangles which are connected by deformable…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Poeschel , Volkhard Buchholtz

Three-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations of dissipative particles (~ 10^6) are carried out for studying the clustering kinetics of granular media during cooling. The inter-connected high particle density regions are identified,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Shiyi Chen , Yuefan Deng , Xiaobo Nie , Yuhai Tu

Parallel Molecular Dynamics simulations are conducted for describing growth on surfaces with different kind of roughness: a perfect ordered crystalline flat graphite surface, a disordered rough graphite surface and flat surface with an…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Pascal Brault , Guy Moebs
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