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We present an extended version of Riemannian geometry suitable for the description of current formulations of double field theory (DFT). This framework is based on graded manifolds and it yields extended notions of symmetries, dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-03 Andreas Deser , Christian Saemann

Let $a$, $b$ be two fixed non-zero constants. A measurable set $E\subset \mathbb{R}$ is called a Weyl-Heisenberg frame set for $(a, b)$ if the function $g=\chi_{E}$ generates a Weyl-Heisenberg frame for $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ under modulates by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xunxiang Guo , Yuanan Diao , Xingde Dai

These notes are formal. Here, in this abstract, not in the note, we should say that all that is in the text was done, essentially, by Aleksander Pe{\l}czy\'nski. BUT: Anyhow, a new notion of an O-frame for an operator is introduced. For the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Oleg Reinov

Recently, frame multipliers, pair frames, and controlled frames have been investigated to improve the numerical efficiency of iterative algorithms for inverting the frame operator and other applications of frames. In this paper, the concept…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-28 M. Firouzi Parizi , A. Alijani , M. A. Dehghan

A transition of focus from state space to frames of reference and their transformations is argued as being the appropriate setup for ensuring the covariance of physical laws. Such an approach can not only simplify and clarify aspects of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

We examine how implicit functions on ILB-Fr\'echet spaces can be obtained without metric or norm estimates which are classically assumed. We obtain implicit functions defined on a domain $D$ which is not necessarily open, but which contains…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Jean-Pierre Magnot

A frame is a system of vectors $S$ in Hilbert space $\mathscr{H}$ with properties which allow one to write algorithms for the two operations, analysis and synthesis, relative to $S$, for all vectors in $\mathscr{H}$; expressed in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

This article generalises the well-known Katznelson-Tzafriri theorem for a $C_0$-semigroup $T$ on a Banach space $X$, by removing the assumption that a certain measure in the original result be absolutely continuous. In an important special…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-21 David Seifert

Frames are redundant system which are useful in the reconstruction of certain classes of spaces. Duffin and Schaeffer introduced frames for Hilbert spaces, while addressing some deep problems in non harmonic Fourier series. The dual of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Raj Kumar , Ashok K. Sah , Satyapriya , Sheetal

A banach space X is a normed vector space, which is complete with respect to the metric induced by the norm. Given a bounded linear operator T acting on a banach space X, T is said to attain its norm if there is a unit vector z in X, such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Samuel Gomez , James Rose , Ryan Maguire

Consider a smooth vector field $f\colon \mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}^n$ and a maximal solution $\gamma\colon \,]a,b[\,\to \mathbb{R}^n$ to the ordinary differential equation $x'=f(x)$. It is a well-known fact that, if $\gamma$ is bounded, then…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Rafael Dahmen , Helge Glockner

In this paper, we define $A_{\vartheta _{1},\vartheta _{2}}^{p,1,q,r}\left(G\right) $ to be space of all functions in $\left( L_{\vartheta_{1}}^{p},\ell ^{1}\right) $ whose Fourier transforms belong to $\left( L_{\vartheta _{2}}^{q},\ell…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Cihan Unal , Ismail Aydin

Given a compact manifold $M$ equipped with smooth vector fields $X_1,\ldots, X_r$, we consider the generalized Dirichlet energy \[\mathbf{E}(f)= \sum_{j=1}^r\int_M |X_jf|^2\, dm,\] where $dm$ is a volume form, and ask if the set \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Gian Maria Dall'Ara

We present an N = 2 world-sheet superspace description of D-branes on bihermitian or generalized Kaehler manifolds. To accomplish this, D-branes are considered as boundary conditions for a nonlinear sigma-model in what we call N = 2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

An equiangular tight frame (ETF) is a set of unit vectors whose coherence achieves the Welch bound, and so is as incoherent as possible. They arise in numerous applications. It is well known that real ETFs are equivalent to a certain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Matthew Fickus , Cody E. Watson

In this paper we survey known results of characterizations of reflexive Banach spaces, which are based on convergence of usual and generalized arithmetic mean (or Ces\`aro sum), weakly compact subsets, affine sets in a Banach space or its…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Tianyi Zhou

Let $X$ be a rearrangement-invariant space over a non-atomic $\sigma$-finite measure space $(\mathscr{R},\mu)$ and let $\alpha\in(0,\infty)$. We define the functional \begin{equation*} \|f\|_{X^{\langle \alpha \rangle}} =…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Hana Turčinová

Fr\'echet mean and variance provide a way of obtaining mean and variance for general metric space valued random variables and can be used for statistical analysis of data objects that lie in abstract spaces devoid of algebraic structure and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Paromita Dubey , Hans-Georg Müller

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold. If $\mu$ is a probability measure on $M$ given by a continuous density function, one would expect the Fr\'{e}chet means of data-samples $Q=(q_1,q_2,\dots, q_N)\in M^N$, with respect to $\mu$, to behave…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-26 David Groisser , Sungkyu Jung , Armin Schwartzman

For every $\alpha<\omega_1$ we establish the existence of a separable Banach space whose Szlenk index is $\omega^{\alpha\omega+1}$ and which is universal for all separable Banach spaces whose Szlenk-index does not exceed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-23 D. Freeman , E. Odell , Th. Schlumprecht , A. Zsak