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This paper proposes Pix2Next, a novel image-to-image translation framework designed to address the challenge of generating high-quality Near-Infrared (NIR) images from RGB inputs. Our approach leverages a state-of-the-art Vision Foundation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Youngwan Jin , Incheol Park , Hanbin Song , Hyeongjin Ju , Yagiz Nalcakan , Shiho Kim

Industrial cyber-physical systems require dependable network communication with formal end-to-end reliability guarantees. Striving towards this goal, recent efforts aim to advance the integration of 5G into Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN).…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-18 S. Egger , J. Gross , J. Sachs , G. P. Sharma , C. Becker , F. Dürr

Access to credible sustainability information in the fashion industry remains limited and challenging to interpret, despite growing public and regulatory demands for transparency. General-purpose language models often lack domain-specific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Daphne Theodorakopoulos , Elisabeth Eberling , Miriam Bodenheimer , Sabine Loos , Frederic Stahl

Unlike hiding bit-level messages, hiding image-level messages is more challenging, which requires large capacity, high imperceptibility, and high security. Although recent advances in hiding image-level messages have been remarkable,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Junxue Yang , Xin Liao

The prevalence of clouds in currently observable exoplanetary atmospheres motivates the compilation and calculation of their optical properties. First, we present a new open-source Mie scattering code known as LX-MIE, which is able to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 Daniel Kitzmann , Kevin Heng

Multi-Focus Image Fusion (MFIF) is a promising image enhancement technique to obtain all-in-focus images meeting visual needs and it is a precondition of other computer vision tasks. One of the research trends of MFIF is to avoid the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Yicheng Wang , Shuang Xu , Junmin Liu , Zixiang Zhao , Chunxia Zhang , Jiangshe Zhang

This study has successfully demonstrated a novel self-heating formaldehyde gas sensor based on a thin film of NiO sensing layer. A new fabrication process has been developed in which the Pt micro heater and electrodes are deposited directly…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-22 Yu-Hsiang Wang , C. -C. Hsiao , Chia-Yen Lee , R. -H. Ma , Po-Cheng Chou

Remote sensing (RS) images are usually stored in compressed format to reduce the storage size of the archives. Thus, existing content-based image retrieval (CBIR) systems in RS require decoding images before applying CBIR (which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Gencer Sumbul , Jun Xiang , Nimisha Thekke Madam , Begüm Demir

We have written an automatic image processing pipeline for the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) Guaranteed Time Observation (GTO) program. The pipeline, known as Apsis, supports the different cameras available on the ACS instrument and is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Blakeslee , K. R. Anderson , G. R. Meurer , N. Benitez , D. Magee

Macaulay2 is a computer algebra platform widely used by researchers in algebraic geometry and commutative algebra. Using the ForeignFunctions package, it is possible to make calls from Macaulay2 to dynamic libraries such as FLINT. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Douglas A. Torrance

We describe the PDFI_SS software library, which is designed to find the electric field at the Sun's photosphere from a sequence of vector magnetogram and Doppler velocity measurements, and estimates of horizontal velocities obtained from…

The Planet Formation Imager (PFI, www.planetformationimager.org) is a next-generation infrared interferometer array with the primary goal of imaging the active phases of planet formation in nearby star forming regions. PFI will be sensitive…

Fibre optic sensors (FOS) are an established technique for environmental and deformation monitoring in several areas like civil engineering, aerospace, and energy. Their immunity to electromagnetic and magnetic fields and nuclear…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-03-02 David Moya , Iván Vila

We propose VISO-Grasp, a novel vision-language-informed system designed to systematically address visibility constraints for grasping in severely occluded environments. By leveraging Foundation Models (FMs) for spatial reasoning and active…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Yitian Shi , Di Wen , Guanqi Chen , Edgar Welte , Sheng Liu , Kunyu Peng , Rainer Stiefelhagen , Rania Rayyes

We present end-to-end simulations of SCALES, the third generation thermal-infrared diffraction limited imager and low/med-resolution integral field spectrograph (IFS) being designed for Keck. The 2-5 micron sensitivity of SCALES enables…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-29 Zackery Briesemeister , Steph Sallum , Andrew Skemer , R. Deno Stelter , Philip Hinz , Timothy Brandt

Edge computing alleviates the computation burden of data-driven control in cyber-physical systems (CPSs) by offloading complex processing to edge servers. However, the increasing sophistication of cyberattacks underscores the need for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Haruki Hoshino , Jungjin Park , Osamu Kaneko , Kiminao Kogiso

In interferometry, the quality of the reconstructed image depends on the algorithm used and its parameters, and users often need to compare the results of several algorithms to disentangle artifacts from actual features of the astrophysical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-19 Ferréol Soulez , Laurent Bourgès , Antoine Kaszczyc , Guillaume Mella , Martin Pratoussy , Gilles Duvert , Jacques Kluska , Eric Thiébaut , John Young

We present a modified version of the friends-of-friends (FOF) structure finding algorithm, designed specifically to locate groups or clusters of galaxies in photometric redshift datasets. The main objective of this paper is to show that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. S. Botzler , J. Snigula , R. Bender , U. Hopp

Understanding puffing topography (PT), which includes puff duration, intra-puff interval, and puff count per session, is critical for evaluating Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) use, toxicant exposure, and informing regulatory…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Shehan Irteza Pranto , Brett Fassler , Md Rafi Islam , Ashley Schenkel , Larry W. Hawk , Edward Sazonov