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Related papers: Group-theoretic Condition for Spontaneous CP Viola…

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Within the framework of theories where both scalars and fermions are present, we develop a systematic prescription for the construction of CP-violating quantities that are invariant under basis transformations of those matter fields. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 F. J. Botella , Joao P. Silva

We consider a scenario where, along with the usual Higgs doublet, two scalar triplets are present. The extension of the triplet sector is required for the Type~II mechanism for the generation of neutrino masses, if this mechanism has to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-11 Avinanda Chaudhuri , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

It has been shown that QED in (1+4)-dimensional space-time, with the fifth dimension compactified on a circle, leads to CP violation (CPV). Depending on fermionic boundary conditions, CPV may be either explicit (through the Scherk--Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

We consider explicit and spontaneous CP-violation related to the profile of the two Higgs doublets at the MSSM electroweak phase transition. We find, in accordance with previous results, that in principle spontaneous CP-violation could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Laine , K. Rummukainen

We consider in detail the non-renormalisable scalar potential of three Higgs doublets transforming as an irreducible triplet of Delta(27) or Delta(54). We start from a renormalisable potential that spontaneously leads to a vacuum with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , David Emmanuel-Costa , Philipp Leser

Some time ago Dashen pointed out that spontaneous CP violation can occur in the strong interactions. I show how a simple effective Lagrangian exposes the remarkably large domain of quark mass parameters for which this occurs. I close with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Creutz

We investigate a controversial issue on the measure of CP violation in strong in teractions. In the presence of nontrivial topological gauge configurations, the $\theta$-term in QCD has a profound effect: it breaks the CP symmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Zheng Huang

CP-violating interaction of quarks and W-bosons with the scalar field background is studied in the Kobayashi-Maskawa with with Standard Model content of flavors and with additional heavy generation of fermions. The corresponding two-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. E. Pospelov

We proposed how spontaneous CP-violation can be generated in the simplest little Higgs model in this talk. Comparing with the original paper, both formalism and phenomenology are updated. The model is still alive facing the collider and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-20 Ying-nan Mao

We study the Higgs sector of the secluded $U(1)'$-extended MSSM (sMSSM) focusing on CP violation. Using the one-loop effective potential that includes contributions from quarks and squarks in the third generation, we search for the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Eibun Senaha

The electroweak baryogenesis depends on the profile of the CP-violating bubble wall created at the first order phase transition. We attempt to determine it by solving the coupled equations of motion for the moduli and phases of the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , F. Toyoda

This paper studies the utility of the processes $\gamma \gamma \to \gamma \gamma$, $\gamma Z$, and $ZZ$ in searching for sources of CP violation arising from energy scales beyond the production thresholds of planned future colliders. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 JoAnne L. Hewett , Frank J. Petriello

We consider an $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L} \times SU(3)_H^{VL}$ gauge model with natural flavour conservation in the Higgs sector, in which CP-violation occurs due to the horizontal interactions only. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Bhowmick , A. K. Ray , S. Raychaudhuri , S. Uma Sankar

Solitons in extensions of the Standard Model can serve as localized sources of CP violation. Depending on their stability properties, they may serve either to create or to deplete the baryon asymmetry. The conditions for existence of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Ola Tornkvist , Antonio Riotto

We discuss theoretical and phenomenological aspects of two-Higgs-doublet extensions of the Standard Model. In general, these extensions have scalar mediated flavour changing neutral currents which are strongly constrained by experiment.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 G. C. Branco , P. M. Ferreira , L. Lavoura , M. N. Rebelo , Marc Sher , Joao P. Silva

We suggest a specific semiclassical background field, the so called pure gauge sphaleron explosion, to evaluate the magnitude of the CP violation stemming from the standard phase of the CKM matrix. We use it to evaluate the matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-18 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

Motivated by recent claims questioning the existence of strong CP violation, we present a pedagogical review of CP violation in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Using fundamental properties of the QCD partition function, we analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-09 Andreas Ringwald

A review of CP violation from the Standard Model to strings is given which includes a broad landscape of particle physics models, encompassing the non-supersymmetric 4D extensions of the standard model, and models based on supersymmetry, on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath

In the aspon model solution of the strong $CP$ problem, there is a gauged $U(1)$ symmetry, spontaneously broken by the same vacuum expectation value which breaks $CP$, whose massive gauge boson provides an additional mechanism of weak $CP$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. W. Ackley , P. H. Frampton , B. Kayser , C. N. Leung

Using a left-right symmetric model with Spontaneous CP Violation and the hypothesis of a weakly first order electroweak phase transition we derive a relation between the produced baryon asymmetry and the observed parameter $\varepsilon$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 L. Reina , M. Tytgat