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We discuss universality properties of blow-up of a classical (smooth) solutions of conservation laws in one space dimension. It is shown that the renormalized wave profile tends to a universal function, which is independent both of initial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 Alexei A. Mailybaev

In recent work we have developed a renormalization framework for stabilizing reduced order models for time-dependent partial differential equations. We have applied this framework to the open problem of finite-time singularity formation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Jacob Price , Panos Stinis

Within the class of nonlinear hyperbolic balance laws posed on a curved spacetime (endowed with a volume form), we identify a hyperbolic balance law that enjoys the same Lorentz invariance property as the one satisfied by the Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-08 Philippe G. LeFloch , Hasan Makhlof , Baver Okutmustur

Turbulent flows, ubiquitous in nature and engineering, comprise fluctuations over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. While flows with fluctuations in thermodynamic variables are much more common, much less is known about these…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-02 Diego A. Donzis , John Panickacheril John

We analyze the blowup (finite-time singularity) in inviscid shell models of convective turbulence. We show that the blowup exists and its internal structure undergoes a series of bifurcations under a change of shell model parameter. Various…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-20 Alexei A. Mailybaev

We construct a formally time-reversible, one-dimensional forced Burgers equation by imposing a global constraint of energy conservation, wherein the constant viscosity is modified to a fluctuating state-dependent dissipation coefficient.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-21 Arunava Das , Pinaki Dutta , Vishwanath Shukla

We construct a discrete shell-model for two-dimensional turbulence that takes into account local and nonlocal interactions between velocity modes in Fourier space. In real space, its continuous limit is described by the one-dimensional…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-28 Leonardo Campanelli

We reconsider the functional renormalization-group (FRG) approach to decaying Burgers turbulence, and extend it to decaying Navier-Stokes and Surface-Quasi-Geostrophic turbulence. The method is based on a renormalized small-time expansion,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-04-10 Andrei A. Fedorenko , Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

We consider an initial value problem for shell models that mimic turbulent velocity fluctuations over a geometric sequence of scales. Our goal is to study the convergence of solutions in the inviscid (more generally, vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Alexei A. Mailybaev

Shell models are simplified models of hydrodynamic turbulence, retaining only some essential features of the original equations, such as the non-linearity, symmetries and quadratic invariants. Yet, they were shown to reproduce the most…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-29 Côme Fontaine , Malo Tarpin , Freddy Bouchet , Léonie Canet

The memory effects on microscopic kinetic systems have been sometimes modelled by means of the introduction of second order time derivatives in the macroscopic hydrodynamic equations. One prototypical example is the hyperbolic modification…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlos Escudero

Strong numerical hints exist in favor of a universal blowup scenario in the Sabra shell model, a popular cascade model of 3D turbulence, which features complex velocity variables on a geometric progression of scales $\ell_n \propto \lambda…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-13 Ciro Campolina , Eric Simonnet , Simon Thalabard

In this paper, we study the inviscid limit of the Sabra shell model of turbulence, which is considered as a particular case of a viscous conservation law in one space dimension with a nonlocal quadratic flux function. We present a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-06-29 Alexei A. Mailybaev

We prove finite time blowup of the Burgers-Hilbert equation. We construct smooth initial data with finite $H^5$-norm such that the $L^\infty$-norm of the spacial derivative of the solution blows up. The blowup is an asymptotic self-similar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Ruoxuan Yang

This study presents a new turbulence model for isothermal compressible flows. The model is derived by combining the Favre averaging and the Conservation-dissipation formalism -- a newly developed thermodynamics theory. The latter provides a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Zhiting Ma , Wen-An Yong , Yi Zhu

In this work we construct and analyze continuous hydrodynamic models in one space dimension, which are induced by shell models of turbulence. After Fourier transformation, such continuous models split into an infinite number of uncoupled…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-25 Alexei A. Mailybaev

We use ideal hydrodynamics to investigate clustering in a gas of inelastically colliding spheres. The hydrodynamic equations exhibit a new type of finite-time density blowup, where the gas pressure remains finite. The density blowups signal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Itzhak Fouxon , Baruch Meerson , Michael Assaf , Eli Livne

A recently established mathematical equivalence--between weakly perturbed Huygens fronts (e.g., flames in weak turbulence or geometrical-optics wave fronts in slightly nonuniform media) and the inviscid limit of white-noise-driven Burgers…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-21 Jackson R. Mayo , Alan R. Kerstein

In this work we consider the problem of constructing initial conditions for a flow model such that the resulting flow evolution leads to a self-similar energy cascade consistent with Kolmogorov's statistical theory of turbulence. As a first…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-24 Pritpal Matharu , Bartosz Protas , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

This paper introduces a novel wave front tracking framework for reconstructing unknown flux functions in $2\times 2$ hyperbolic conservation laws, extending beyond the well-studied scalar case. By analyzing Riemann solutions at fixed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Chaohua Duan , Yan Jiang , Hongyu Liu , Wenjian Peng
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