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With the emergence of new methodologies and technologies it has now become possible to manage large amounts of environmental sensing data and apply new integrated computing models to acquire information intelligence. This paper advocates…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-02-27 Zaheer Khan , David Ludlow , Richard McClatchey , Ashiq Anjum

Intelligent agents need a physical understanding of the world to predict the impact of their actions in the future. While learning-based models of the environment dynamics have contributed to significant improvements in sample efficiency…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Eric Heiden , David Millard , Hejia Zhang , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

We model the Internet as a network of interconnected Autonomous Systems which self-organize under an absolute lack of centralized control. Our aim is to capture how the Internet evolves by reproducing the assembly that has led to its actual…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Angeles Serrano , Marian Boguna , Albert Diaz-Guilera

We report findings from a case study of a large agile information systems development (ISD) organization`s sudden transformation to distributed, digital work in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. It seeks to understand how knowledge…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Marius Mikalsen , Nils Brede Moe , Sut I Wong , Viktoria Stray

This article firstly reviews and summarizes the rapid development of information technology, characterized by the close combination of computer and network communication, which leads to a series of investigations, including the analyses of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Jianfeng Xu , Zhenyu Liu , Shuliang Wang , Tao Zheng , Yashi Wang , Yingfei Wang , Yongjie Qiao , Yingxu Dang

Interpersonal influence estimation from empirical data is a central challenge in the study of social structures and dynamics. Opinion dynamics theory is a young interdisciplinary science that studies opinion formation in social networks and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-27 Chiara Ravazzi , Fabrizio Dabbene , Constantino Lagoa , Anton V. Proskurnikov

We discuss the problems of modeling, control, and decision support in complex dynamic systems from a general system theoretic point of view. The main characteristics of complex systems and of system approach to complex system study are…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-12-30 Armen Bagdasaryan

In recent years, the spread of fake news has triggered a growing interest in Information Disorders (ID) on social media, a phenomenon that has become a focal point of research across fields ranging from complexity theory and computer…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Luigi Lomasto , Andrea Camoia , Alfonso Guarino , Nicola Lettieri , Delfina Malandrino , Rocco Zaccagnino

Studying corruption presents unique challenges. Recent work in the spirit of computational social science exploits newly available data and methods to give a fresh perspective on this important topic. In this chapter we highlight some of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-04 Isabela Villamil , János Kertész , Johannes Wachs

The formation and development of the human person is most influenced by the environment in which it lives, studies, works. Therefore, the problem of the creation of such a high-tech information and communication educational and scientific…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Kateryna Slovak , Serhiy Semerikov , Yu. V. Tryus

Digital systems are, by definition, the core of digital transformation. This has led many to think that the system being considered in digital transformation is solely software. I argue that this approach is a fatal mistake, and it has…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Veikko Halttunen

Cities are systems with a large number of constituents and agents interacting with each other and can be considered as emblematic of complex systems. Modeling these systems is a real challenge and triggered the interest of many disciplines…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-10-23 Marc Barthelemy

The agent-based modelling community has a debate on how ``intelligent'' artificial agents should be, and in what ways their local intelligence relates to the emergence of a collective intelligence. I approach this debate by endowing the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-10 Guido Fioretti

Understanding the earth's climate system and how it might be changing is a preeminent scientific challenge. Global climate models are used to simulate past, present, and future climates, and experiments are executed continuously on an array…

This paper opens by introducing the Internet Plus Government (IPG), a new government initiative emerging in the last decade. To understand benefits and challenges associated with this initiative worldwide, we conducted analyses on research…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-01-25 Shuhua Monica Liu , Liting Pan , Xiaowei Chen

Understanding the dynamical behavior of complex systems is of exceptional relevance in everyday life, from biology to economy. In order to describe the dynamical organization of complex systems, existing methods require the knowledge of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-03-07 Marco Fiorucci

This special issue collects contributions from the participants of the "Information in Dynamical Systems and Complex Systems" workshop, which cover a wide range of important problems and new approaches that lie in the intersection of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Erik M. Bollt , Jie Sun

Modern communication networks are inherently complex in nature. First of all, they have a large number of heterogeneous components. Secondly, their connectivity is extremely dynamic. Nodes can come and go, links can be removed and added…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Bisma S. Khan , Muaz A. Niazi

It has recently become possible to study the dynamics of information diffusion in techno-social systems at scale, due to the emergence of online platforms, such as Twitter, with millions of users. One question that systematically recurs is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-01 Bjarke Mønsted , Piotr Sapieżyński , Emilio Ferrara , Sune Lehmann

While developing an information system for the University of Bern, we were faced with two major issues: managing software changes and adapting Business Information Models. Software techniques well-suited to software development teams exist,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2008-04-03 Patrick Chénais
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