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Related papers: Depressing de Sitter in the Frozen Future

200 papers

The condensed matter analogs are useful for consideration of the phenomena related to the quantum vacuum. This is because in condensed matter we know physics both in the infrared and in the ultraviolet limits, while in particle physics and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-11 G. E. Volovik

In Ref. [S. Jalalzadeh, Phys. Lett. B 829 (2022) 137058], Jalalzadeh established that the thermodynamical entropy of a quantum-deformed black hole with horizon area $A$ can be written as $S_q=\pi\sin\left(\frac{A}{8G\mathcal N}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-25 S. Jalalzadeh , H. Moradpour , P. V. Moniz

We investigate a solution of the exactly renormalized Liouville action to foresee the fate of the two-dimensional de Sitter space. We work in the semiclassical region with a large matter central charge $c$. Instead of de Sitter expansion,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-02 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

Thermodynamics on the cosmological apparent horizon of a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metric has been investigated with Bekenstein entropy and Hawking temperature on the horizon, and Unruh temperature for the fluid inside the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-15 Subhajit Saha

The possibility of a nonzero graviton mass has been widely pursued in the literature. In this work we investigate a black hole solution in massive gravity with a degenerate fiducial metric often used in the literature. We find that the end…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-07 B. Eslam Panah , S. H. Hendi , Y. C. Ong

We investigate the entropy dynamics of de Sitter spacetime during the inflationary phase. The cosmological horizon in de Sitter spacetime, which limits the causally accessible region for an observer, exhibits thermal properties similar to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-24 Hiromasa Tajima , Yasusada Nambu

The discovery of accelerated cosmic expansion implies that, in addition to the attractive gravity of matter, there exists in our universe some other form of energy (dark energy or cosmological constant) producing a repulsive force. The…

General Physics · Physics 2013-03-26 Ti-Pei Li

We examine the laws of thermodynamics and the weak cosmic censorship conjecture in the normal and extended phase space of Born-Infeld-anti-de Sitter black hole by considering a charged particle absorption. In the normal phase space, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-08 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Hai-Qing Zhang

We argue that the equations of motion of quantum field theories in curved backgrounds encode new fundamental black hole thermodynamic relations. We define new entropy variation relations. These `emerge' through the monodromies that capture…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 Alex Chanson , Jacob Ciafre , Maria J. Rodriguez

By a simple physical consideration and uncertain principle, we derive that temperature is proportional to the surface gravity and entropy is proportional to the surface area of the black hole. We apply the same consideration to de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuya Hara , Keita Sakai , Daigo Kajiura

In three dimensions, we consider a particular truncation of the Horndeski action that reduces to the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and a scalar field whose dynamics is governed by its usual kinetic term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Moises Bravo-Gaete , Mokhtar Hassaine

To ask a question about a black hole in quantum gravity, one must restrict initial or boundary data to ensure that a black hole is actually present. For two-dimensional dilaton gravity, and probably a much wider class of theories, I show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

Based on the entropy relations, we derive thermodynamic bound for entropy and area of horizons of Schwarzschild-dS black hole, including the event horizon, Cauchy horizon and negative horizon (i.e. the horizon with negative value), which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-04 Wei Xu , Jia Wang , Xin-he Meng

We study a claimed new mechanism for particle production and black hole evaporation through a spatially dependent temperature. This new temperature is comparable to the Hawking result near the black hole, but is very small far away, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 Mark P. Hertzberg , Abraham Loeb

Here we consider a scenario in which dark energy is associated with the apparent area of a surface in the early universe. In order to resemble the cosmological constant at late times, this hypothetical reference scale should maintain an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Fergus Simpson

I present a viewpoint on black hole thermodynamics according to which the entropy: derives from horizon "degrees of freedom"; is finite because the deep structure of spacetime is discrete; is "objective" thanks to the distinguished coarse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-20 Rafael D. Sorkin

Using the analytic extension method, we study Hawking radiation of an $(n + 4)$-dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole. Under the condition that the total energy is conserved, taking the reaction of the radiation of particles to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Zhao Ren Zhao , Huai Fan Li , Li-Chun Zhang , Yue-qin Wu

The Event Horizon Telescope collaboration has revealed the first direct image of a black hole, as per the shadow of a Kerr black hole of general relativity. However, other Kerr-like rotating black holes of modified gravity theories cannot…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-21 Misba Afrin , Sushant G. Ghosh

We apply the gravity-thermodynamics conjecture, namely the first law of thermodynamics on the Universe horizon, but using the generalized Kaniadakis entropy instead of the standard Bekenstein-Hawking one. The former is a one-parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-07 Andreas Lymperis , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We examine the consequences of a universe with a non-constant cosmological term in Einstein's equations and find that the Bianchi identities reduce to the first law of thermodynamics when cosmological term is identified as being…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-09-04 Richard T Hammond , Terry Pilling
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