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We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional Hubbard model where, in addition to the standard nearest neighbor hopping $t$, we also include a next-to-nearest neighbor hopping $t'$. For strong enough on-site repulsion, this model has a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Michele Fabrizio

Using the variational Monte-Carlo method we find that a relatively weak long-range electron-phonon interaction induces a d-wave superconducting state of doped Mott-Hubbard insulators and/or strongly-correlated metals with a condensation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-07-21 T. M. Hardy , J. P. Hague , J. H. Samson , A. S. Alexandrov

The doping dependence of the superfluid density $\rho_{\text{s}}$ exhibits distinct behaviors in the underdoping and overdoping regimes of the cuprate, while the superconducting (SC) transition temperature $T_c$ generally scales with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-25 Zeyu Han , Zhi-Jian Song , Jia-Xin Zhang , Zheng-Yu Weng

We study a two-dimensional model of an isolated narrow topological band at partial filling with local attractive interactions. Numerically exact quantum Monte Carlo calculations show that the ground state is a superconductor with a critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-18 Johannes S. Hofmann , Erez Berg , Debanjan Chowdhury

Order parameter analysis of the t/U series reveals a uniform altermagnet endemic to the doped Mott insulator, driven by kinetic interactions, occupying a position between the antiferromagnet and hole-doped d-wave superconductor that is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-18 Rohit Hegde

We report on the interplay of localized and extended degrees of freedom in the metallic state of high-temperature superconductors in a multiband setting. Various ways in which the bare magnetic response may become incommensurate are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-01 G. Nikšić , I. Kupčić , O. S. Barišić , D. K. Sunko , S. Barišić

Within the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism, the magnetic nature of cuprate superconductors is discussed. It is shown that the superconducting state is controlled by both charge carrier gap function and quasiparticle coherent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Shiping Feng , Tianxing Ma , Huaiming Guo

Over the past two decades, advances in computational algorithms have revealed a curious property of the two-dimensional Hubbard model (and related theories) with hole doping: the presence of close-in-energy competing ground states that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-07 Neil J. Robinson , Peter D. Johnson , T. Maurice Rice , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We consider the one-band Hubbard model on the square lattice by using variational and Green's function Monte Carlo methods, where the variational states contain Jastrow and backflow correlations on top of an uncorrelated wave function that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-17 Luca F. Tocchio , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella

This article reviews the effort to understand the physics of high temperature superconductors from the point of view of doping a Mott insulator. The basic electronic structure of the cuprates is reviewed, emphasizing the physics of strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 Patrick A. Lee , Naoto Nagaosa , Xiao-Gang Wen

Superconductivity in cuprate superconductors occurs upon charge-carrier doping Mott insulators, where a central question is what mechanism causes the loss of electrical resistance below the superconducting (SC) transition temperature? In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Shiping Feng , Yu Lan , Huaisong Zhao , Lulin Kuang , Ling Qin , Xixiao Ma

With high-Tc cuprates in mind, properties of correlated dx2-y2-wave superconducting (SC) and antiferromagnetic (AF) states are studied for the Hubbard (t-t'-U) model on square lattices, using a variational Monte Carlo method. We employ…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-14 Hisatoshi Yokoyama , Masao Ogata , Yukio Tanaka , Kenji Kobayashi , Hiroki Tsuchiura

Although phase diagrams can be leveraged to investigate high transition temperature (high-$T_c$) superconductivity, the issue has not been discussed thoroughly. In this study, we elucidate the phase diagram of the overdoped side of…

The thermodynamics of the superconducting transition is studied as a function of doping using high-resolution expansivity data of YBa2Cu3Ox single crystals and Monte-Carlo simulations of the anisotropic 3D-XY model. We directly show that Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Meingast , V. Pasler , P. Nagel , A. Rykov , S. Tajima , P. Olsson

Copper oxides become superconductors rapidly upon doping with electron holes, suggesting a fundamental pairing instability. The Cooper mechanism explains normal superconductivity as an instability of a fermi-liquid state, but…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-22 Mike Guidry , Yang Sun , Cheng-Li Wu

We study the relationship between the pseudogap and Fermi-surface topology in the two-dimensional Hubbard model by means of the cellular dynamical mean-field theory. We find two possible mean-field metallic solutions on a broad range of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-12 Helena Braganca , Shiro Sakai , M. C. O. Aguiar , Marcello Civelli

This is a short review of the theoretical work on the two-dimensional Hubbard model performed in Sherbrooke in the last few years. It is written on the occasion of the twentieth anniversary of the discovery of high-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. -M. S. Tremblay , B. Kyung , D. Sénéchal

Proximity to a Mott insulating phase is likely to be an important physical ingredient of a theory that aims to describe high-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates. Quantum cluster methods are well suited to describe the Mott phase.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. S. Kancharla , B. Kyung , D. Senechal , M. Civelli , M. Capone , G. Kotliar , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The relationship between the pseudogap and superconductivity remains a central puzzle in the physics of cuprates. Hydrostatic pressure provides a clean tuning parameter free from chemical disorder, yet probing the microscopic energy scales…

Recent experiments on cuprates show that as a function of doping, the normal-state specific heat sharply peaks at the doping $\delta^*$, where the pseudogap ends at low temperature. This finding is taken as the thermodynamic signature of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-18 G. Sordi , C. Walsh , P. Sémon , A. -M. S. Tremblay
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