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A finite element approach to the elastic flow of a curve coupled with a diffusion equation on the curve is analysed. Considering the graph case, the problem is weakly formulated and approximated with continuous linear finite elements, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-28 Paola Pozzi , Björn Stinner

In this work, the friction factor for steady periodically developed flow through micro-and mini-channels with periodic arrays of offset strip fins is analyzed. The friction factor is studied numerically on a unit cell of the array for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-18 Arthur Vangeffelen , Geert Buckinx , Maria Rosaria Vetrano , Martine Baelmans

The classical irrotational capillary-gravity water wave problem described by the Euler equations with a nonlinear free surface boundary condition over a flat bed is considered. A modified flow force has been defined and a new formulation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Biswajit Basu , Calin Iulian Martin

Using a combination of Eulerian and Lagrangian variables we obtain some exact results and good approximation schemes for the time evolution of the electron flow from a no-current state to a final stationary current state in a planar…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Rokhlenko , J. L. Lebowitz

We find a modified Bloch equation for the electronic magnetic moment when the magnetic moment explicitly contains a diamagnetic contribution (a magnetic field induced magnetic moment arising from the electronic orbital angular momentum) in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Segev , Y. B. Band

Due to the reversibility of viscous flow it is not expected to obtain a fluidic rectifier simply from geometrical asymmetry without any moving mechanical parts. Here, we found a counter example by using spatial asymmetry combined with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 X. Huo , G. Yossifon

Experiments and numerical simulations reveal that in the forward cascade regime, the energy spectrum of two-dimensional turbulence with Ekman friction deviates from Kraichnan's prediction of $k^{-3}$ power spectrum. In this letter we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Mahendra K. Verma

Aerodynamic loads play a central role in many fluid dynamics applications, and we present a method for identifying the structures (or modes) in a flow that make dominant contributions to the time-varying aerodynamic loads in a flow. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-05 Suryansh Prakhar , Jung-Hee Seo , Rajat Mittal

A large eddy simulation (LES) with an extended Smagorinsky model has been carried to investigate numerically the fully developed turbulent flow of a shear thinning fluid (n=0.75) in a stationary pipe at a simulation's Reynolds number equals…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-01 Mohamed Abdi , Meryem Ould-Rouiss , Abdelkader Noureddine

It is a challenge to numerically solve nonlinear partial differential equations whose solution involves discontinuity. In the context of numerical simulators for multi-phase flow in porous media, there exists a long-standing issue known as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Xiao-Hong Wang , Meng-Chen Yue , Zhi-Feng Liu , Wei-Dong Cao , Yong Wang , Jun Hu , Chang-Hao Xiao , Yao-Yong Li

This work studies the effects of a through-flow on two-dimensional electrohydrodynamic (EHD) flows of a dielectric liquid confined between two plane plates, as a model problem to further our understanding of the fluid mechanics in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-03 Zhe Feng , Dongdong Wan , Bo-Fu Wang , Mengqi Zhang

Low Reynolds number turbulence in wall-bounded shear flows en route to laminar flow takes the form of spatially intermittent turbulent structures. In plane shear flows, these appear as a regular pattern of alternating turbulent and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-05 S. Gomé , L. S. Tuckerman , D. Barkley

Expressions are obtained for force and couple densities and stress tensors in macroscopic models for nematic liquid crystals subjected to electric fields. The coupling between the liquid crystal orientational properties and the electric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-29 Eugene C. Gartland

The two-dimensional pressure driven flow of non-Newtonian power-law fluids in self-affine fracture channels at finite Reynolds number is calculated. The channels have constant mean aperture and two values $\zeta$=0.5 and 0.8 of the Hurst…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Yiguang Yan , Joel Koplik

We present a numerical study on the rheology of semi-dilute and concentrated filament suspensions of different bending stiffness and Reynolds number, with the immersed boundary method used to couple the fluid and solid. The filaments are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-13 Arash Alizad Banaei , Marco Edoardo Rosti , Luca Brandt

We show that an electro-osmotic flow near the slippery hydrophobic surface depends strongly on the mobility of surface charges, which are balanced by counter-ions of the electrostatic diffuse layer. For a hydrophobic surface with immobile…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-03 S. R. Maduar , A. V. Belyaev , V. Lobaskin , O. I. Vinogradova

This paper inspects more closely the problem of the momentum and energy of a bound (non-radiating) electromagnetic (EM) field. It has been shown that for an isolated system of non-relativistic mechanically free charged particles a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Kholmetskii

We present a detailed discussion of extraordinary optoconductance (EOC). Experimental data was acquired via macroscopic metal-semiconductor hybrid structures composed of GaAs and In and subjected to illumination from an Ar ion laser. A…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 K. A. Wieland , Yun Wang , S. A. Solin , A. M. Girgis , L. R. Ram-Mohan

We investigate the inviscid compressible flow (Euler) equations constrained by an "isentropic" equation of state (EOS), whose functional form in pressure is an arbitrary function of density alone. Under the aforementioned condition, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Jesse F. Giron , Scott D. Ramsey , Roy S. Baty

We present a differential equation for the flow rate of granular materials during the discharge of a silo. This is based in the energy balance of the variable mass system in contrast with the traditional derivations based on heuristic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-02 Marcos A. Madrid , José R. Darias , Luis A. Pugnaloni