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Geometric quantiles are location parameters which extend classical univariate quantiles to normed spaces (possibly infinite-dimensional) and which include the geometric median as a special case. The infinite-dimensional setting is highly…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Gabriel Romon

Metric mean dimension is a geometric invariant of dynamical systems with infinite topological entropy. We relate this concept with the fractal structure of the phase space and the H\"older regularity of the map. Afterwards we improve our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Alexandre Baraviera , Maria Carvalho , Gustavo Pessil

Halfspace depth and $\beta$-skeleton depth are two types of depth functions in nonparametric data analysis. The halfspace depth of a query point $q\in \mathbb{R}^d$ with respect to $S\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ is the minimum portion of the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Rasoul Shahsavarifar , David Bremner

Given an m-dimensional compact submanifold $\mathbf{M}$ of Euclidean space $\mathbf{R}^s$, the concept of mean location of a distribution, related to mean or expected vector, is generalized to more general $\mathbf{R}^s$-valued functionals…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-07 Harrie Hendriks , Zinoviy Landsman

We study the convex-hull problem in a probabilistic setting, motivated by the need to handle data uncertainty inherent in many applications, including sensor databases, location-based services and computer vision. In our framework, the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-06-26 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Sariel Har-Peled , Subhash Suri , Hakan Yildiz , Wuzhou Zhang

We study the way in which the Euclidean subspaces of a Banach space fit together, somewhat in the spirit of the Ka\v{s}in decomposition. The main tool that we introduce is an estimate regarding the convex hull of a convex body in John's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Daniel J. Fresen

The tight span, or injective envelope, is an elegant and useful construction that takes a metric space and returns the smallest hyperconvex space into which it can be embedded. The concept has stimulated a large body of theory and has…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-24 David Bryant , Paul F. Tupper

This note is dedicated to the study of the asymptotic behaviour of sets of finite perimeter over RCD(K,N) metric measure spaces. Our main result asserts existence of a Euclidean tangent half-space almost everywhere with respect to the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Luigi Ambrosio , Elia Bruè , Daniele Semola

Given a bounded operator $T$ on a Banach space $X$, we study the existence of a probability measure $\mu$ on $X$ such that, for many functions $f:X\to\mathbb K$, the sequence $(f+\dots+f\circ T^{n-1})/\sqrt n$ converges in distribution to a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Frédéric Bayart

Considering quasisymmetric mappings between b-metric spaces we have found a new estimation for the ratio of diameters of two subsets which are images of two bounded subsets. This result generalizes the well-known Tukia-V\"{a}is\"{a}l\"{a}…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Evgeniy A. Petrov , Ruslan R. Salimov

Functional depth is used for ranking functional observations from most outlying to most typical. The ranks produced by functional depth have been proposed as the basis for functional classifiers, rank tests, and data visualization…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-11-02 James P. Long , Jianhua Z. Huang

The sample median is often used in statistical analyses of physical or astronomical data wherein a central value must be found from samples polluted by elements which do not belong to the population of interest or when the underlying…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-04-04 Jean-Michel Levy

In this paper, a strong variant for multivalued mappings of the well-known property of openness at a linear rate is studied. Among other examples, a simply characterized class of closed convex processes between Banach spaces, which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-14 A. Uderzo

Quasi-invariant and pseudo-differentiable measures on a Banach space $X$ over a non-Archimedean locally compact infinite field with a non-trivial valuation are defined and constructed. Measures are considered with values in non-Archimedean…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey V. Ludkovsky

We introduce and study the following modified version of the Invariant Subspace Problem: whether every operator T on a Banach space has an almost invariant half-space, that is, a subspace Y of infinite dimension and infinite codimension…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-01-08 George Androulakis , Alexey I. Popov , Adi Tcaciuc , Vladimir G. Troitsky

Using the fact that some depth functions characterize certain family of distribution functions, and under some mild conditions, distribution of the depth is continuous, we have constructed several new multivariate goodness of fit tests…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Rahul Singh , Subhajit Dutta , Neeraj Misra

This paper sketches the history of the Takagi function T and surveys known properties of T, including its nowhere-differentiability, modulus of continuity, graphical properties and level sets. Several generalizations of the Takagi function,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-15 Pieter Allaart , Kiko Kawamura

This paper studies topological duals of Banach function spaces (BFS). We assume a finite measure but our arguments extend to general locally convex function spaces whose topology is generated by seminorms that satisfy the usual BFS axioms.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Teemu Pennanen , Ari-Pekka Perkkiö

We consider the empirical versions of geometric quantile and halfspace depth, and study their extremal behaviour as a function of the sample size. The objective of this study is to establish connection between the rates of convergence and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Sibsankar Singha , Marie Kratz , Sreekar Vadlamani

Statistical depth is the act of gauging how representative a point is compared to a reference probability measure. The depth allows introducing rankings and orderings to data living in multivariate, or function spaces. Though widely applied…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-28 George Wynne , Stanislav Nagy