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In this paper, we develop a new and efficient approach to the computation of envelope surfaces. We interpret one-parameter systems of surfaces as curves in the homogeneous spaces of suitable Lie groups. Using the formalism of Lie groups and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Michal Molnár , Zbyněk Šír , Jana Vráblíková

We first observe that the relations of the canonical generating isometries of the Cuntz algebra ${\cal O}_N$ are naturally related to the $N$-colored Catalan numbers. For a directed graph $G$, we generalize the Catalan numbers by using the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kengo Matsumoto

Given a simply connected space $X$, there are several, a priori different, algebraic groups whose groups of $\mathbb Q$-points are isomorphic to the group of homotopy classes of homotopy automorphisms of the rationalization of $X$. We will…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Bashar Saleh

Let $E$ be a finite directed graph with no sources or sinks and write $X_E$ for the graph correspondence. We study the $C^*$-algebra $C^*(E,Z):=\mathcal{T}(X_E,Z)/\mathcal{K}$ where $\mathcal{T}(X_E,Z)$ is the $C^*$-algebra generated by…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Leonid Helmer , Baruch Solel

We study the Onsager algebra from the ideal theoretic point of view. A complete classification of closed ideals and the structure of quotient algebras are obtained. We also discuss the solvable algebra aspect of the Onsager algebra through…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Etsuro Date , Shi-shyr Roan

We initiate a mathematically rigorous study of Klein-Gordon position operators in single-particle relativistic quantum mechanics. Although not self-adjoint, these operators have real spectrum and enjoy a limited form of spectral…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nik Weaver

For each $1\le p<\infty$ and each countable oriented graph $Q$ we introduce an $L^p$-operator algebra $\mathcal{O}^p(Q)$ which contains the Leavitt path $\mathbb{C}$-algebra $L_Q$ as a dense subalgebra and is universal for those…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Guillermo Cortiñas , Ma. Eugenia Rodrí guez

In this paper, $p$ and $q$ are two different odd primes. First, We construct the congruent elliptic curves corresponding to $p$, $2p$, $pq$, and $2pq,$ then, in the cases of congruent numbers, we determine the rank of the corresponding…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Farzali Izadi , Hamid Reza Abdolmaleki

We consider the question: which elliptic curves appear as the Jacobian of a smooth curve of genus one splitting a Severi--Brauer variety? We provide three new examples. First, we show that if $E$ is any elliptic curve over an algebraically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Eoin Mackall , Nick Rekuski

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic not equal to $2,3$, $\mathbb{O}$ an octonion over $k$ and $\mathcal{J}$ the exceptional Jordan algebra defined by $\mathbb{O}$. We consider the prehomogeneous vector space $(G,V)$ where $G=GE_6\times…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Ryo Kato , Akihiko Yukie

A new approach is established to computing the image of a rational map, whereby the use of approximation complexes is complemented with a detailed analysis of the torsion of the symmetric algebra in certain degrees. In the case the map is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-16 Laurent Busé , Marc Chardin , Aron Simis

The B\"or\"oczky configuration of lines and (multiple) points exhibits extremal behavior in commutative algebra and combinatorics. Examples of this appear in the context of the containment problem for ordinary and symbolic powers and the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Jake Kettinger , Shahriyar Roshan-Zamir

We introduce the notion of a braided algebra and study some examples of these. In particular, R-symmetric and R-skew-symmetric algebras of a linear space V equipped with a skew-invertible Hecke symmetry R are braided algebras. We prove the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-26 D. Gurevich , P. Saponov

A study of rational maps of the real or complex projective plane of degree two or more, concentrating on those which map an elliptic curve onto itself, necessarily by an expanding map. We describe relatively simple examples with a rich…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Araceli Bonifant , Marius Dabija , John Milnor

A new class of rational parametrization has been developed and it was used to generate a new family of rational functions B-splines $\displaystyle{{\left({}^{\alpha}{\mathbf B}_{i}^{k} \right)}_{i=0}^{k}}$ which depends on an index $\alpha…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Mohamed Allaoui , Aurélien Goudjo

The usual crossed product construction which associates to the homeomorphism $T$ of the locally compact space $X$ the C$^*$-algebra $C^*(X,T)$ is extended to the case of a partial local homeomorphism $T$. For example, the Cuntz-Krieger…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean Renault

We show that two ordinary isogenous elliptic curves have isomorphic groups of rational points if they have the same $j$-invariant and we extend this result to certain isogenous supersingular elliptic curves, namely those with equal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Liljana Babinkostova , Andrew Gao , Ben Kuehnert , Geneva Schlafly , Zecheng Yi

Using the formalism of bar complexes and their relative versions, we give a new, purely algebraic, construction of the so-called universal elliptic KZB connection in arbitrary level. We compute explicit analytic formulae, and we compare our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Tiago J. Fonseca , Nils Matthes

For special universal $C^*$-algebras associated to $k$-semigraphs we present the universal representations of these algebras, prove a Cuntz--Krieger uniqueness theorem, and compute the $K$-theory. These $C^*$-algebras seem to be the most…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Bernhard Burgstaller

We study a subclass of congruent elliptic curves $E^{(n)}: y^2=x^3-n^2x$, where $n$ is a positive integer congruent to $1\pmod 8$ with all prime factors congruent to $1\pmod 4$. We characterize such $E^{(n)}$ with Mordell-Weil rank zero and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Zhangjie Wang