English
Related papers

Related papers: Unitarity In An Alternative Electroweak Theory

200 papers

A precise determination of the W boson mass is an essential test for the Standard Model of particle physics: the comparison of experimental value and theoretical prediction allows to probe the internal consistency of the electroweak sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Giuseppe Bozzi , Matthias Schott

An extension of the gauge group $SU(2)_L\otimes U(1)_Y$ of the standard model to the symmetry group $SU(4)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ (3-4-1 for short) is presented. The model does not contain exotic electric charges and anomaly cancellation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Luis A. Sanchez , Luis A. Wills-Toro , Jorge I. Zuluaga

It has long been recognized that the scattering of electroweak particles at very high energies is dominated by vector boson fusion, which probes the origin of electroweak symmetry breaking and offers a unique window into the ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-07 Tao Han , Da Liu , Ian Low , Xing Wang

In a large class of models for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), the WIMP mass $M$ lies far above the weak scale $m_W$. This work identifies universal Sudakov-type logarithms $\sim \alpha \log^2 (2\,M/m_W)$ that spoil the naive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Martin Bauer , Timothy Cohen , Richard J. Hill , Mikhail P. Solon

We present a renormalizable model of electroweak interactions containing an extra $SU(2)'_L\otimes SU(2)'_R$ symmetry. The masses of the corresponding gauge bosons and of the associated Higgs particles can be made heavy by tuning a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Casalbuoni , S. De Curtis , D. Dominici , M. Grazzini

The W Mass determination at the Tevatron CDF experiment reported a deviation from the SM expectation at 7$\sigma$ level. We discuss a few possible interpretations and their collider implications. We perform electroweak global fits under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-07 Jiayin Gu , Zhen Liu , Teng Ma , Jing Shu

An electroweak model with running coupling constants described by an energy dependent entire function is utraviolet complete and avoids unitarity violations for energies above 1 TeV. The action contains no physical scalar fields and no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 John Moffat

We elaborate on a recently suggested effective Lagrangian for charged-current and neutral-current electroweak interactions which in comparison with the standard electroweak theory contains three free parameters $\Delta x, \Delta y$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Dittmaier , D. Schildknecht , K. Kolodziej , M. Kuroda

The study of gauge bosons is interesting in two respects. The properties of gauge bosons are modified by higher order effects that are sensitive to mass scales not directly accessible to experiment. On the other hand interactions amongst…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Moenig

The measurement of the mass of the W boson, m_W, by direct reconstruction is described. The combination of all measurements of the four LEP experiments yields m_W = 80.412 +- 0.042 GeV. Together with several other measurements the extracted…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Rosenbleck

We discuss a novel approach to renormalize the Electroweak Sector of the Standard Model, in which \sin^2\theta_{eff}, measured at the Z^0 peak, is identified with the basic renormalized electroweak mixing parameter. This approach shares the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ferroglia , G. Ossola , A. Sirlin

We analyze various models with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry in addition to the Standard Model (SM) gauge group at low energies, and impose limits on the mass of the neutral Z' boson, M_Z', predicted in all such models, and on the Z-Z'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Jens Erler , Paul Langacker , Shoaib Munir , Eduardo Rojas

Since the SU(n) gauge theory with massive gauge bosons has been proven to be renormalisable we reinvestigate the renormalisability of the SU$_L$(2) $\times$ U$_Y$(1) electroweak theory with massive W Z bosons. We expound that with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Ze-sen Yang , Xianhui Li , Zhinig Zhou , Yushu Zhong

The measurements of electroweak sector of the Standard Model are presented, including most recent results from LEP, Tevatron and HERA colliders. The robustness of the Standard Model is illustrated with the precision measurements, the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Cristinel Diaconu

Processes where $W$ and $Z$ bosons scatter into pairs of electroweak bosons $W$, $Z$, and Higgs, are sensitive probes of new physics in the electroweak sector. We study simplified models that describe typical scenarios of new physics and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-01 Simon Braß , Christian Fleper , Wolfgang Kilian , Jürgen Reuter , Marco Sekulla

This paper examines the Higgs particle self-coupling and its implications for electroweak symmetry breaking in the Standard Model. We review the current experimental constraints on the Higgs trilinear coupling and discuss the challenges in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-17 J. W. Moffat

Higgs decays to gauge boson pairs are a crucial ingredient in the study of Higgs properties, with the decay $H\rightarrow\gamma\gamma$ being particularly sensitive to new physics effects. Assuming all potential new physics occurs at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-26 Sally Dawson , Pier Paolo Giardino

We investigate a supersymmetric theory with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry surviving down to low energies. The extra U(1) is assumed to originate from an E$_6$ grand unified theory (GUT). We show that if one assumes universal soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Keith , Ernest Ma , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

The scattering of longitudinally polarized electroweak bosons is likely to play an important role in the elucidation of the fundamental nature of the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking sector and in determining the Higgs interactions with this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-13 Domenec Espriu , Federico Mescia , Brian Yencho

If there is new physics associated with the top quark, it could show up as anomalous couplings of the top quark to weak gauge bosons, such as $Z\ttbar$ and $W\tbbar$ vector and axial-vector couplings. We use the processes $\ttbar\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Hosch , K. Whisnant , Bing-Lin Young