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We characterize Riemannian orbifolds with an upper curvature bound in the Alexandrov sense as reflectofolds, i.e. Riemannian orbifolds all of whose local groups are generated by reflections, with the same upper bound on the sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Christian Lange

A simple Almost-Riemmanian Structure on a Lie group G is defined by a linear vector field and dim(G)-1 left-invariant ones. We state results about the singular locus, the abnormal extremals and the desingularization of such ARS's, and these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Victor Ayala , Philippe Jouan

We investigate, in some details, symplectic equivalence between several conformal classes of Lorentz metrics on the hyperboloid of one sheet $H^{1,1} \cong T \times T - \Delta$ and affine coadjoint orbits of the group $Diff_+(\Delta)$ of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Duval , L. Guieu

This report reviews key developments in Carrollian physics with an emphasis on their role in the emerging framework of holography in asymptotically flat spacetimes. We begin by introducing the Carrollian limit, understood as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Romain Ruzziconi

It is well known that at distances shorter than Planck length, no length measurements are possible. The Volovich hypothesis asserts that at sub-Planckian distances and times, spacetime itself has a non-Archimedean geometry. We discuss the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-02 V. S. Varadarajan , Jukka T. Virtanen

We investigate novel exact solutions to an Einstein-Maxwell theory non-minimally coupled to a self-interacting dilaton-like scalar. Extending the results of arXiv: 2012.13412 and 2110.04445, we report three families of exact configurations…

Given a Hermitian vector bundle over an infinite weighted graph, we define the Laplacian associated to a unitary connection on this bundle and study the essential self-adjointness of a perturbation of this Laplacian by an operator-valued…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-08 Ognjen Milatovic , Francoise Truc

We study grassmannians associated with a linear space with a nondegenerate hermitian form. The geometry of these grassmannians allows us to explain the relation between a (pseudo-)riemannian projective geometry and the conformal structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Sasha Anan'in , Eduardo C. Bento Goncalves , Carlos H. Grossi

One can describe isomorphism of two compact hyperbolic Riemann surfaces of the same genus by a measure-theoretic property: a chosen isomorphism of their fundamental groups corresponds to a homeomorphism on the boundary of the Poincar\'e…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Gunther Cornelissen , Janne Kool

In the first part of this paper, we give a global description of simply connected maximal Lorentzian surfaces whose group of isometries is of dimension 1 (i.e. with a complete Killing field), in terms of a 1-dimensional generally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Lilia Mehidi

We show that the null Melvin map applied to a rotational isometry of global anti-de Sitter space produces a spacetime with properties analogous to both the Godel and Schrodinger geometries. The isometry group of this Godel-Schrodinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Charles Max Brown , Oliver DeWolfe

We search a gravitational system which allows a non-relativistic hybrid geometry interpolating the Schr\"odinger and Lifshitz spacetimes as a solution, as a continuation of the previous work employing a flow equation. As such a candidate an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Sinya Aoki , Janos Balog , Shuichi Yokoyama , Kentaroh Yoshida

A particular Finsler-metric proposed in [1,2] and describing a geometry with a preferred null direction is characterized here as belonging to a subclass contained in a larger class of Finsler-metrics with one or more preferred directions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. F. Goenner , G. Yu. Bogoslovsky

The quotient of the conformal group of Euclidean 4-space by its Weyl subgroup results in a geometry possessing many of the properties of relativistic phase space, including both a natural symplectic form and non-degenerate Killing metric.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-02 Jeffrey S Hazboun , James T Wheeler

The general form of a 2D conformal field theory (CFT) correlator on a Euclidean Riemann surface, Lorentzian plane or Lorentzian cylinder is well-known. This paper describes the general form of 2- and 3-point CFT correlators on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-24 Walker Melton , Atul Sharma , Andrew Strominger

Nonlinear sigma models with non-compact target space and non-amen-able symmetry group were introduced long ago in the study of disordered electron systems. They also occur in dimensionally reduced quantum gravity; recently they have been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-15 Erhard Seiler

Let $(M,\omega)$ be a symplectic manifold endowed with a agrangian foliation ${\cal L}$, it has been shown by Weinstein [16] hat the symplectic structure of $M$ defines on each leaf of ${\cal L}$, connection which curvature and torsion…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aristide Tsemo

This is Part II of a series on noncompact isometry groups of Lorentz manifolds. We have introduced in Part I, a compactification of these isometry groups, and called ``bi-polarized'' those Lorentz manifolds having a ``trivial ''…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Abdelghani Zeghib

We consider the compactification M(atrix) theory on a Riemann surface Sigma of genus g>1. A natural generalization of the case of the torus leads to construct a projective unitary representation of pi_1(\Sigma), realized on the Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bertoldi , J. M. Isidro , M. Matone , P. Pasti

We propose an algebraic construction of the operator-state correspondence in non-relativistic conformal field theories by explicitly constructing an automorphism of the Schr\"odinger algebra relating generators in different frames. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-17 Georgios K. Karananas , Alexander Monin