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Related papers: Itinerant electrons in the Coulomb phase

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Heavy-fermion or Kondo lattice materials are considered to be typical strongly correlated systems, for which mean-field approximations have shown that the Coulomb interaction increases the effective mass and narrows the band gap. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-21 Masanori Kohno

The study of the charge excitations in cuprates is presently an interesting topic because of the development of new and precise x-ray experiments. Based on a large-$N$ formulation of the two-dimensional $t$-$J$ model, which allows us to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-20 Matías Bejas , Roland Zeyher , Andrés Greco

Motivated by recent experiments on the conductance fluctuations in mesoscopic integr quantum Hall systems, we consider a model in which the Coulomb interactions are incorporated into the picture of edge-state transport through a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. -M. Ho

We review the peculiarities of transport through a quantum dot caused by the spin transition in its ground state. Such transitions can be induced by a magnetic field. Tunneling of electrons between the dot and leads mixes the states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik , L. I. Glazman , D. H. Cobden , L. P. Kouwenhoven

This work examines the effects of magnetic frustration due to competing ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions on the spin dynamics of the double-exchange model. When the local moments are non-colinear, a charge-density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. S. Fishman

We discuss memory effects in the conductance of hopping insulators due to slow rearrangements of many-electron clusters leading to formation of polarons close to the electron hopping sites. An abrupt change in the gate voltage and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 V. I. Kozub , Y. M. Galperin , V. Vinokur , A. L. Burin

We analyze electron transport through relatively short coherent conductors in the presence of Coulomb interaction. We evaluate the current-voltage characteristics of such conductors taking into account the effect of an external environment.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Zaikin , D. S. Golubev

Strongly interacting electronic systems possess rich phase diagrams resulting from the competition between different quantum ground states. A general mechanism that relieves this frustration is the emergence of microemulsion phases, where…

We study the effect of a strong electron-electron (e-e) interaction in a system of two concentric one-dimensional rings with incommensurate areas A_1 and A_2, coupled by a tunnel amplitude. For noninteracting particles the magnetic moment…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. M. Canali , W. Stephan , L. Y. Gorelik , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

The influence of Coulomb interaction on the electron transport through molecular wires is studied in the regime of incoherent tunneling. In the limit of strong Coulomb repulsion, the current for spinless electrons is determined. It is shown…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jörg Lehmann , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hänggi

Spintronics devices rely on spin-dependent transport behavior evoked by the presence of spin-polarized electrons. Transport through nanostructures, on the other hand, is dominated by strong Coulomb interaction. We study a model system in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Jürgen König , Jan Martinek , Jozef Barnas , Gerd Schön

The combination of localized magnetic moments, their frustration and interaction with itinerant electrons is a key challenge of condensed matter physics. Frustrated magnetic interactions promote degenerate ground states with enhanced…

Recently, the electron transport through a quasi-one dimensional (quasi-1D) electron gas was investigated experimentally as a function of the confining potential. We present a physical model for quantum ballistic transport of electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-19 Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang , Julie Hon , Michael Pepper , Sanjeev Kumar

We study the transport properties of frustrated itinerant magnets comprising localized {\it classical} moments, which interact via exchange with the conduction electrons. Strong frustration stabilizes a liquidlike spin state, which extends…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-11 Zhentao Wang , Kipton Barros , Gia-Wei Chern , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Cristian D. Batista

The influence of long-range Coulomb interactions on the properties of one-dimensional (1D) strongly correlated electron systems in vicinity of the metal-insulator phase transition is considered. It is shown that unscreened repulsive Coulomb…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 I. V. Krive , A. A. Nersesyan , M. Jonson , R. I. Shekhter

We obtain and analyze the effect of electron-electron Coulomb interaction on the time dependent current flowing through a mesoscopic system connected to biased semi-infinite leads. We assume the contact is gradually switched on in time and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-15 Valeriu Moldoveanu , Andrei Manolescu , Chi-Shung Tang , Vidar Gudmundsson

We determine the contributions from the direct Coulomb and exchange interactions to the total interaction in semiconductor artificial atoms. We tune the relative strengths of the two interactions and measure them as a function of the number…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Tarucha , D. G. Austing , Y. Tokura , W. G. van der Wiel , L. P. Kouwenhoven

Magnetic frustrations can enhance quantum zero-point motion in spin systems and lead to exotic topological insulating states. When coupled to mobile electrons, they may lead to unusual non-Fermi liquid or metallic spin liquid states whose…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-30 Jiangfan Wang , Yi-feng Yang

We numerically investigate how electron-electron interactions influence the transport properties of disordered electrons in two dimensions. Our study is based on the quantum Coulomb glass model appropriately generalized to include the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Thomas Vojta , Frank Epperlein , Svetlana Kilina , Michael Schreiber

The interplay of confinement and Coulomb interactions in quantum dots can lead to strongly correlated phases differing qualitatively from the Fermi liquid behavior. We explore how the presence of magnetic impurities in quantum dots can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-17 R. Oszwałdowski , P. Stano , A. G. Petukhov , Igor Žutić