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Related papers: Critical Point on the QCD Deconfining Phase Bounda…

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We determine the location of the critical point where the first-order deconfining transition in the heavy-quark region turns into a crossover in finite-temperature and density lattice QCD with 2+1 flavors of Wilson quarks. Combining a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-21 Shinji Ejiri , Kazuyuki Kanaya , Masakiyo Kitazawa

We consider a Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model in the assisted hopping limit, where direct electron hopping is subdominant. At fixed electron-phonon coupling and in the absence of Coulomb interactions, the model shows a deconfined quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-24 Anika Götz , Fakher F. Assaad , Natanael C. Costa

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-01 P. Bicudo , M. Cardoso , N. Cardoso

The deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) was originally proposed as a continuous transition between two spontaneous symmetry breaking phases in 2D spin-1/2 systems. While great efforts have been spent on the DQCP for 2D systems, both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-23 Rui-Zhen Huang , Da-Chuan Lu , Yi-Zhuang You , Zi Yang Meng , Tao Xiang

Deconfined quantum critical points are characterized by the presence of an emergent gauge field and exotic fractionalized particles, which exist as well-defined excitations only at the critical point. We here demonstrate the existence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 Han Ma , Michael Pretko

Motivated by the fact that QCD critical point (CP) belongs to the same universality class as the liquid-gas transition, the dynamical density fluctuations around the CP is analyzed using relativistic fluid dynamics for a viscous fluid. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Teiji Kunihiro , Yuki Minami

The problem of the phase transition of a Z(3) spin system is a complex issue. A numerical simulation in the framework of the mean field theory using the Metropolis algorithm reveals: (a) the existence of second order phase transition with a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-04-22 Yiannis Contoyiannis , Myron Kampitakis

We study the phase structure of lattice QCD with heavy quarks at finite temperature and density by a histogram method. We determine the location of the critical point at which the first-order deconfining transition in the heavy-quark limit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-17 H. Saito , S. Ejiri , S. Aoki , K. Kanaya , Y. Nakagawa , H. Ohno , K. Okuno , T. Umeda

I revisit the phase structure of hot and dense matter out of quarks and gluons with some historical consideration on the color deconfinement and chiral phase transitions. My goal is to make clear which part of the QCD phase diagram is under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

The quark gluon plasma is a novel state of matter in which quarks are no longer confined to bound states such as baryons and mesons. the freezing of quarkvgluon deconfined degrees of freedom is the essential ingredient in determining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-25 A. G. Shalaby

For the first time, we investigate susceptibilities of dense quark matter up to $8$th order using an effective model. Generally higher order susceptibilities will have more sign changes and larger magnitude, thus should give more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Wenkai Fan , Xiaofeng Luo , Hongshi Zong

We provide numerical evidence that the thermal QCD crossover turns into a first order transition in the presence of large enough magnetic background fields. The critical endpoint is found to be located between $eB = 4$ GeV$^2$ (where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-14 Massimo D'Elia , Lorenzo Maio , Francesco Sanfilippo , Alfredo Stanzione

In addition to signals for the critical point, evidence for a first order phase transition would indicate a nontrivial structure within the QCD phase diagram. Moreover, while not a direct measurement of the critical point, the presence of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 Jamie M. Karthein , Volker Koch , Claudia Ratti

An inclusion of temperature and chemical potential dependent surface tension into the gas of quark-gluon bags model resolves a long standing problem of a unified description of the first and second order phase transition with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kyrill A. Bugaev

Search of a proper and realistic equations of state (EOS) for strongly interacting matter used in the study of QCD phase diagram still appears as a challenging task. Recently, we have constructed a hybrid model description for the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-03 P. K. Srivastava , C. P. Singh

I present the highlights of a recent study of the effective QCD phase diagram on the temperature T and quark chemical potential mu plane, where the strong interactions are modeled using the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. The phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-03 Alejandro Ayala

This article reviews recent progress of QCD phase structure, including color superconductor at high baryon density and strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) at high temperature created through relativistic heavy ion collision. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-20 Mei Huang

A fundamental problem posed from the study of correlated electron compounds, of which heavy-fermion systems are prototypes, is the need to understand the physics of states near a quantum critical point (QCP). At a QCP, magnetic order is…

We provide a general argument for the possible existence of a new critical point associated with a deconfinement phase transition in QCD at finite temperature $T$ and in a magnetic field $B$ with zero chemical potential. This is the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-04 Thomas D. Cohen , Naoki Yamamoto

Lattice QCD results reveal that the critical parameters and the order of the quark-hadron phase transition are quite sensitive to the number of dynamical flavours and their masses included in the theory. Motivated by this result we develop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. K. Patra , K. K. Singh , C. P. Singh