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The paper determines the thermodynamic parameters of the superconducting state in the metallic atomic hydrogen under the pressure at $1$ TPa, $1.5$ TPa, and $2.5$ TPa. The calculations were conducted in the framework of the Eliashberg…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-20 A. M. Duda , R. Szczęśniak , M. A. Sowińska , A. H. Kosiacka

Metallic hydrogen is the most common condensed material in the universe, comprising the centre of gas giant planets. However, experimental studies are extremely challenging, and most of our understanding of this material has been led by…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-12 Jakkapat Seeyangnok , Udomsilp Pinsook , Graeme John Ackland

Under pressure, metals exhibit increasingly shorter interatomic distances. Intuitively, this response is expected to be accompanied by an increase in the widths of the valence and conduction bands and hence a more pronounced…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-16 Y. Ma , M. I. Eremets , A. R. Oganov , Y. Xie , I. Trojan , S. Medvedev , A. O. Lyakhov , M. Valle , V. Prakapenka

We present extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations investigating numerous candidate crystal structures for hydrogen in conditions around the present experimental frontier (400GPa). Spontaneous phase transitions in the simulations…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-18 Ioan B. Magdau , Graeme J. Ackland

Conventional molecular dynamics simulation has been used to determine melting temperature of highly compressed classical molecular hydrogen in a wide range of pressures and temperatures using non-empirical atom-atom potentials…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-03-19 Eugene Yakub

The stability of MgH$_2$ has been studied up to 20~GPa using density-functional total-energy calculations. At ambient pressure $\alpha$-MgH${_2}$ takes a TiO$_2$-rutile-type structure. $\alpha$-MgH$_2$ is predicted to transform into…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Vajeeston , P. Ravindran , A. Kjekshus , H. Fjellvåg

The article is devoted to numerical studies of atomic (metal) hydrogen with Path Integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) technique. The research is focused on the range of temperatures and densities where quantum statistics effects are crucial for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-10 Alexander Novoselov , Oleg Pavlovsky , Maxim Ulybyshev

We have studied the effect of pressure on the pyrochlore iridate Eu$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$, which at ambient pressure has a thermally driven insulator to metal transition at $T_{MI}\sim120$\,K. As a function of pressure the insulating gap closes,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-16 F. F. Tafti , J. J. Ishikawa , A. McCollam , S. Nakatsuji , S. R. Julian

\'Eliashberg theory, being generalized to the case of the electron-phonon (EP) systems with the not constant density of electronic states, as well as to the frequency behavior of the renormalization of both the electron mass and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-11 Nikolay Kudryashov , Alexander Kutukov , Evgeny Mazur

The binary polyhydrides of heavy rare earth lutetium that shares a similar valence electron configuration to lanthanum have been experimentally discovered to be superconductive. The lutetium polyhydrides were successfully synthesized at…

A lithium-doped magnesium hydride Li$_2$MgH$_{16}$ was recently reported [Y. Sun $et$ $al$., Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 123}, 097001 (2019)] to exhibit the highest ever predicted superconducting transition temperature $T_{\rm c}$ under high…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-25 Chongze Wang , Seho Yi , Jun-Hyung Cho

We have investigated the magnetic field-induced metal-insulator transition in the tau-phase organic conductors, which occurs in fields above 35 T, and below 14 K, by magnetization, thermoelectric, and pressure dependent transport methods.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Graf , E. S. Choi , J. S. Brooks , N. Harrison , K. Murata , T. Konoike , G. Papavassilou , G. A. Mousdis

Magneto-transport measurements were performed on surface conducting hydrogen-terminated diamond (100) hall bars at temperatures between 0.1-5 K in magnetic fields up to 8T.

Since the discovery of superconductivity at 200 K in H3S [1] similar or higher transition temperatures, Tcs, have been reported for various hydrogen-rich compounds under ultra-high pressures [2]. Superconductivity was experimentally proved…

The discovery of a record high superconducting transition temperature (Tc) of 288 K in a pressurized hydride inspires new hope to realize ambient condition superconductivity. Here, we give a perspective on the theoretical and experimental…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-21 Dong Wang , Yang Ding , Ho-Kwang Mao

The pressure dependence of phase transitions in the quasi one-dimensional vanadium oxide $\beta$-Na$_{1/3}$V$_2$O$_5$ has been studied by magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity measurements. The pressure dependence of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Obermeier , D. Ciesla , S. Klimm , S. Horn

Room temperature superconductivity has been the most prominent, highly ambitious, but still imaginable, acme of materials physics for half a century. The struggle toward this revolution was foreshadowed by a Victorian novelist and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-03 Warren E. Pickett

We employed a machine-learning assisted approach to search for superconducting hydrides under ambient pressure within an extensive dataset comprising over 150 000 compounds. Our investigation yielded around 50 systems with transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-21 Tiago F. T. Cerqueira , Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea , Antonio Sanna , Miguel A. L. Marques

On the basis of experimental thermoelectric power results and ab initio calculations, we propose that a metal-insulator transition takes place at high pressure (approximately 6 GPa) in MgV_2O_4.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Baldomir , V. Pardo , S. Blanco-Canosa , F. Rivadulla , J. Rivas , A. Piñeiro , J. E. Arias

Various mechanisms have been proposed for hydrogen embrittlement, but the causation of hydrogen-induced material degradation has remained unclear. This work shows hydrogen embrittlement due to phase instability (decomposition). In-situ…

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