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Related papers: Ultraviolet divergences in extended supergravity

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We review the development of understanding for the problem of ultraviolet divergences in supergravity. This history proceeds from initial constructions of counterterms invariant under the relevant degrees of local supersymmetry, through a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 G. Bossard , K. S. Stelle

In these lectures I describe the remarkable ultraviolet behavior of N=8 supergravity, which through four loops is no worse than that of N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory (a finite theory). I also explain the computational tools that allow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Lance J. Dixon

We describe the construction of the complete four-loop four-particle amplitude of N=8 supergravity. The amplitude is ultraviolet finite, not only in four dimensions, but in five dimensions as well. The observed extra cancellations provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Z. Bern , J. J. Carrasco , L. J. Dixon , H. Johansson , R. Roiban

In this chapter, we present a scattering-amplitudes perspective on supergravity, and describe its application to the study of ultraviolet properties of supergravity theories at high loop orders. The basic on-shell tools that make such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-18 Zvi Bern , John Joseph M. Carrasco , Marco Chiodaroli , Henrik Johansson , Radu Roiban

We demonstrate that pure N=4 supergravity is ultraviolet divergent at four loops. The form of the divergence suggests that it is due to the rigid U(1) duality-symmetry anomaly of the theory. This is the first known example of an ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 Zvi Bern , Scott Davies , Tristan Dennen , Alexander V. Smirnov , Vladimir A. Smirnov

We show that N = 8 supergravity may possess an even larger symmetry than previously believed. Such an enhanced symmetry is needed to explain why this theory of gravity exhibits ultraviolet behaviour reminiscent of the finite N = 4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-25 Sudarshan Ananth , Lars Brink , Sucheta Majumdar

In this lecture we summarize recent calculations pointing to the possible ultraviolet finiteness of N = 8 supergravity in four dimensions. We outline the modern unitarity method, which enables multiloop calculations in this theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-02 Z. Bern , J. J. M. Carrasco , H. Johansson

We use the recently developed generalized double-copy construction to obtain an improved representation of the five-loop four-point integrand of $N = 8$ supergravity whose leading ultraviolet behavior we analyze using state of the art…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-24 Zvi Bern , John Joseph Carrasco , Wei-Ming Chen , Alex Edison , Henrik Johansson , Julio Parra-Martinez , Radu Roiban , Mao Zeng

In this contribution we describe computational tools that permit the evaluation of multi-loop scattering amplitudes in N=8 supergravity, in terms of amplitudes in N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. We also discuss the remarkable ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Zvi Bern , John Joseph Carrasco , Lance Dixon , Henrik Johansson , Radu Roiban

Superstring theory is known to be free from ultraviolet divergences but suffers from the usual infrared divergences that occur in quantum field theories. After briefly reviewing the origin of ultraviolet finiteness of superstring theory we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-02 Ashoke Sen

We report on some old and new results on the quantum aspects of four-dimensional maximal supergravity, and its hypothetical ultraviolet finiteness.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani

Recent computations of scattering amplitudes show that N=8 supergravity is surprisingly well behaved in the ultraviolet and may even be ultraviolet finite in perturbation theory. The novel cancellations necessary for ultraviolet finiteness…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Z. Bern , J. J. Carrasco , D. Forde , H. Ita , H. Johansson

We review recent progress in gauging maximal supergravity theories

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bernard de Wit , Henning Samtleben , Mario Trigiante

We argue that recent results in string perturbation theory indicate that the four-graviton amplitude of four-dimensional N=8 supergravity might be ultraviolet finite up to eight loops. We similarly argue that the h-loop M-graviton amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael B. Green , Jorge G. Russo , Pierre Vanhove

We study d=4, $N\geq 5$ supergravities and their deformation via candidate counterterms, with the purpose to absorb UV divergences. We generalize the earlier studies of deformation and twisted self-duality constraint to the case with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Renata Kallosh , Yusuke Yamada

We hereby introduce and extensively study a class of non-polynomial higher derivative theories of gravity that realize a ultraviolet (UV) completion of Einstein general relativity. These theories are unitary (ghost free) and at most only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-03 Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal

In modified gravity, the one-loop matter power spectrum exhibits an ultraviolet divergence as shown in the framework of the degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor theory. To address this problem, we extend the effective field theory of large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-04 Shin'ichi Hirano , Tomohiro Fujita

The ultraviolet divergences of amplitude diagrams in maximal supergravity are investigated using the pure spinor superfield formalism in maximal supergravity, with maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory for reference. We comment on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-18 Anna Karlsson

The motivations to make ultraviolet (UV) studies of supernovae (SNe) are reviewed and discussed in the light of the results obtained so far by means of IUE and HST observations. It appears that UV studies of SNe can, and do lead to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Nino Panagia

In this paper I review the recent progress in understanding the physics of the gas outflowing from active galactic nuclei and its impact on the surrounding environment, using the combined information provided by multiwavelength…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Elisa Costantini
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