English
Related papers

Related papers: Short Proofs for the Determinant Identities

200 papers

We give necessary and sufficient conditions, in the form of matrix identities, for a polynomial f in C[X,Y] to be a component of a polynomial automorphism of C^2 and to be a component of a Keller polynomial mapping of C^2, respectively…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Tadeusz Krasinński

We study algebras satisfying a two-term multilinear identity, namely one of the form $x_1 \cdots x_n= q x_{\sigma(1)} \cdots x_{\sigma(n)}$, where $q$ is a parameter from the base field. We show that such algebras with $q=1$ and $\sigma$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Allan Berele , Peter Danchev , Bridget Eileen Tenner

We study the problem of obtaining lower bounds for polynomial calculus (PC) and polynomial calculus resolution (PCR) on proof degree, and hence by [Impagliazzo et al. '99] also on proof size. [Alekhnovich and Razborov '03] established that…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-05-07 Mladen Mikša , Jakob Nordström

Consider a semi-algebraic set A in R^d constructed from the sets which are determined by inequalities p_i(x)>0, p_i(x)\ge 0, or p_i(x)=0 for a given list of polynomials p_1,...,p_m. We prove several statements that fit into the following…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-06 Gennadiy Averkov

We introduce pseudo-deterministic interactive proofs (psdAM): interactive proof systems for search problems where the verifier is guaranteed with high probability to output the same output on different executions. As in the case with…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-06-16 Shafi Goldwasser , Ofer Grossman , Dhiraj Holden

We consider the set $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb Z; H)$ of $n\times n$-matrices with integer elements of size at most $H$ and obtain a new upper bound on the number of matrices from $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb Z; H)$ with a given characteristic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Philipp Habegger , Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski

The problem of expressing a multivariate polynomial as the determinant of a monic (definite) symmetric or Hermitian linear matrix polynomial (LMP) has drawn a huge amount of attention due to its connection with optimization problems. In…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Papri Dey , Harish K. Pillai

The logic FO(ID) uses ideas from the field of logic programming to extend first order logic with non-monotone inductive definitions. Such logic formally extends logic programming, abductive logic programming and datalog, and thus formalizes…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-07-12 Ping Hou , Johan Wittocx , Marc Denecker

It is well-known (cf. K.-Pudl\'ak 1989) that a polynomial time algorithm finding tautologies hard for a propositional proof system $P$ exists iff $P$ is not optimal. Such an algorithm takes $1^{(k)}$ and outputs a tautology $\tau_k$ of size…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Jan Krajicek

We design and analyze new protocols to verify the correctness of various computations on matrices over the ring F[x] of univariate polynomials over a field F. For the sake of efficiency, and because many of the properties we verify are…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-12-12 David Lucas , Vincent Neiger , Clément Pernet , Daniel S. Roche , Johan Rosenkilde

Let $\K$ be a field of characteristic zero and $\Kbar$ be an algebraic closure of $\K$. Consider a sequence of polynomials$G=(g\_1,\dots,g\_s)$ in $\K[X\_1,\dots,X\_n]$, a polynomial matrix $\F=[f\_{i,j}] \in \K[X\_1,\dots,X\_n]^{p \times…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-03-01 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Mohab Safey El Din , Éric Schost , Thi Xuan Vu

Let $G$ be a graph with $n$ vertices, and let $A(G)$ and $D(G)$ denote respectively the adjacency matrix and the degree matrix of $G$. Define $$ A_{\alpha}(G)=\alpha D(G)+(1-\alpha)A(G) $$ for any real $\alpha\in [0,1]$. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Xiaogang Liu , Shunyi Liu

We consider logic-based argumentation in which an argument is a pair (Fi,al), where the support Fi is a minimal consistent set of formulae taken from a given knowledge base (usually denoted by De) that entails the claim al (a formula). We…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-02-28 Nadia Creignou , Uwe Egly , Johannes Schmidt

In this note, we give a short, simple and almost completely self contained proof of a classical result of Kaltofen [Kal86, Kal87, Kal89] which shows that if an $n$ variate degree $d$ polynomial $f$ can be computed by an arithmetic circuit…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-04-22 Chi-Ning Chou , Mrinal Kumar , Noam Solomon

A proof system for a language L is a function f such that Range(f) is exactly L. In this paper, we look at proofsystems from a circuit complexity point of view and study proof systems that are computationally very restricted. The…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-07-19 Andreas Krebs , Nutan Limaye , Meena Mahajan , Karteek Sreenivasaiah

Let $F$ be a finite field of $char F > 3$ and $sl_{2}(F)$ be the Lie algebra of traceless $2\times 2$ matrices over $F$. This paper aims for the following goals: Find a basis for the $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$-graded identities of $sl_{2}(F)$; Find a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Luís Felipe Gonçalves Fonseca

We study the arithmetic circuit complexity of some well-known family of polynomials through the lens of parameterized complexity. Our main focus is on the construction of explicit algebraic branching programs (ABP) for determinant and…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-08-23 V. Arvind , Abhranil Chatterjee , Rajit Datta , Partha Mukhopadhyay

Given any n-tuple of complex numbers, one can canonically define a polynomial of degree n+1 that has the entries of this n-tuple as its critical points. In 2002, Beardon, Carne, and Ng studied a map $\theta\colon \mathbb{C}^n\to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Michael Dougherty , Jon McCammond

We give new definitions for the determinant over commutative ring $K$, noncommutative ring $\mathbf{K}$, noncommutative ring $\mathcal{K}$ with associative powers, over noncommutative nonassociative ring $\mathfrak{K}$, and study their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Georgy Egorychev

In this paper we study algebraic branching programs (ABPs) with restrictions on the order and the number of reads of variables in the program. Given a permutation $\pi$ of $n$ variables, for a $\pi$-ordered ABP ($\pi$-OABP), for any…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-02-09 Maurice Jansen , Youming Qiao , Jayalal Sarma