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We construct certain Rajchman measures by using integrability properties of the Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms. Further we show that Minkowski's question mark function ?(x), which is a singular monotone function, belongs to one of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Semyon Yakubovich

By using structural and asymptotic properties of the Kontorovich-Lebedev transform associated with Minkowski's question mark function, we give an affirmative answer to the question posed by R. Salem (Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 53 (3), (1943),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Semyon Yakubovich

R. Salem (Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 53 (3) (1943) 427-439) asked whether the Fourier-Stieltjes transform of the Minkowski question mark function ?(x) vanishes at infinity. In this note we present several possible approaches towards the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Giedrius Alkauskas

In this paper we investigate the Fourier-Stieltjes coefficients of the Minkowski question mark function. In 1943, R. Salem asked whether these coefficients vanish at infinity. We propose the conjecture which implies the affirmative answer…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-15 Giedrius Alkauskas

The Salem problem to verify whether Fourier-Stieltjes coefficients of the Minkowski question mark function vanish at infinity is solved recently affirmatively. In this paper by using methods of classical analysis and special functions we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Semyon Yakubovich

Minkowski's question mark function is strictly increasing on $[0, 1]$ and hence defines a Stieltjes measure on $[0, 1]$. A problem originating from Salem in 1943, is to determine whether the Fourier series of this measure decay to zero or…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-07 Tomas Persson

For classical Bernoulli convolutions, the Rajchman property, i.e. the convergence to zero at infinity of the Fourier transform, was characterized by successive works of Erd{\"o}s [2] and Salem [12]. We prove weak forms of their results for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Julien Brémont

In 1963, Rapha\"el Salem concluded his highly influential book ``Algebraic Numbers and Fourier Analysis'' with a list of four unsolved problems. The first two problems remain wide open while the last problem on the absolute continuity of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Khoa D. Nguyen

In this paper, we review the basic properties of measures vanishing at infinity and prove a version of the Riemann--Lebesgue lemma for Fourier transformable measures.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-02 Timo Spindeler , Nicolae Strungaru

This article is an exposition of recent results and methods on the prevalence of normal numbers in the support of self-similar measures on the line. We also provide an essentially self-contained proof of a recent Theorem that the Rajchman…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Amir Algom

Let $\nu$ be the Furstenberg measure associated with a non-elementary probability measure $\mu$ on SL_2(R). We show that, when $\mu$ has a finite second moment, the Fourier coefficients of $\nu$ tend to zero at infinity. In other words,…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Lucas Kaufmann , Hao Wu

We investigate under which conditions a given invariant measure $\mu$ for the dynamical system defined by the Gauss map $x \mapsto 1/x \mod 1$ is a Rajchman measure with polynomially decaying Fourier transform $$|\widehat{\mu}(\xi)| =…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Thomas Jordan , Tuomas Sahlsten

In this paper we study the inversion problem in measure and Fourier-Stieltjes algebras from qualitative and quantitative point of view extending the results obtained by N. Nikolski.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Przemysław Ohrysko , Mateusz Wasilewski

We establish a complete algebraic characterization of self-similar iterated function systems $\Phi$ on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, for which there exists a positive probability vector $p$ so that the Fourier transform of the self-similar measure…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Ariel Rapaport

The notion of Riesz sets tells us that a support of Fourier transform of a measure with non-trivial singular part has to be large. The notion of Rajchman sets tells us that if the Fourier transform tends to zero at infinity outside a small…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Maria Roginskaya

Given any function $\phi \colon [0,\infty)\to (0,1]$ satisfying $\lim_{\xi\to\infty}\phi(\xi) = 0$, we prove the existence of i) self-similar measures and ii) nonlinear $C^{\infty}$ self-conformal measures which are Rajchman and whose…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Simon Baker , Amlan Banaji

The Minkowski Question Mark function relates the continued-fraction representation of the real numbers, to their binary expansion. This function is peculiar in many ways; one is that its derivative is 'singular'. One can show by classical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-08 Linas Vepstas

We study the existence of Riemann-Stieltjes integrals of bounded functions against a given integrator. We are also concerned with the possibility of computing the resulting integrals by means of related Riemann integrals. In particular, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Rodrigo López Pouso

In this article we prove the existence of sets $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ of zero Fourier dimension such that it is possible to restrict the Fourier transform to $E$ on a certain non-trivial range $[1,\tilde{p})$ with $1<\tilde{p}<2$. This…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Iván Polasek , Ezequiel Rela

We extend the equivalence of the Salem type for the Riemann hypothesis by application of Titchmarsh's theorem. Other equivalences to the Riemann hypothesis and notes on related Fourier integrals are provided.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Alexander E. Patkowski
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