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The problem of computing a representation for a real polynomial as a sum of minimum number of squares of polynomials can be casted as finding a symmetric positive semidefinite real matrix (Gram matrix) of minimum rank subject to linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-01-28 Yue Ma , Lihong Zhi

Hessenberg decomposition is the basic tool used in computational linear algebra to approximate the eigenvalues of a matrix. In this article, we generalize Hessenberg decomposition to continuous matrix fields over topological spaces. This…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-16 Benoit Jacob

It has been discovered that linear codes may be described by binomial ideals. This makes it possible to study linear codes by commutative algebra and algebraic geometry methods. In this paper, we give a decoding algorithm for binary linear…

We present algorithms for computing the reduced Gr\"{o}bner basis of the vanishing ideal of a finite set of points in a frame of ideal interpolation. Ideal interpolation is defined by a linear projector whose kernel is a polynomial ideal.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Xue Jiang , Yihe Gong

The representation theory of finite groups began with Frobenius's factorization of Dedekind's group determinant. In this paper, we consider the case of the semigroup determinant. The semigroup determinant is nonzero if and only if the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Benjamin Steinberg

We design and analyze an algorithm for computing solutions with coefficients in a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of underdetermined systems defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$. The algorithm is based on reductions to zero-dimensional searches. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Nardo Giménez , Guillermo Matera , Mariana Pérez , Melina Privitelli

Standard noncommutative Gr\"obner basis procedures are used for computing ideals of free noncommutative polynomial rings over fields. This paper describes Gr\"obner basis procedures for one-sided ideals in finitely presented noncommutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anne Heyworth

The decomposition of arbitrary unitary transformations into sequences of simpler, physically realizable operations is a foundational problem in quantum information science, quantum control, and linear optics. We establish a 1D Quantum Field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Javier Álvarez-Vizoso , David Barral

Recent breakthroughs have been made in the use of semidefinite programming and its application to real polynomial solving. For example, the real radical of a zero dimensional ideal, can be determined by such approaches as shown by Lasserre…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Fei Wang , Greg Reid , Henry Wolkowicz

In this paper, we develop a Bayesian multiscale approach based on a multiscale finite element method. Because of scale disparity in many multiscale applications, computational models can not resolve all scales. Various subgrid models are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Y. Efendiev , W. T. Leung , S. W. Cheung , N. Guha , V. H. Hoang , B. Mallick

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a finite field $k$ with $|k|=q=p^m$. Let $\pi\in \text{End}_k(A)$ denote the Frobenius and let $v=\frac{q}{\pi}$ denote Verschiebung. Suppose the Weil $q$-polynomial of $A$ is irreducible. When…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Hanson Smith

Here we present an efficient method for finding and using a nonlocal symmetry admitted by a rational second order ordinary differential equation (rational 2ODE) in order to find a Liouvillian first integral (belonging to a vast class of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-11 I. Deme , L. G. S. Duarte , L. A. C. P. da Mota

We consider the problem of computing sample points in each connected component of a semi-algebraic set defined by the non-vanishing or the positivity of an n-variate polynomial of degree d, with rational coefficients of bit size bounded by…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Jérémy Berthomieu , Edern Gillot , Mohab Safey El Din

The extended L\"uroth's Theorem says that if the transcendence degree of $\KK(\mathsf{f}_1,\dots,\mathsf{f}_m)/\KK$ is 1 then there exists $f \in \KK(\underline{X})$ such that $\KK(\mathsf{f}_1,\dots,\mathsf{f}_m)$ is equal to $\KK(f)$. In…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-11-08 Guillaume Chèze

An irreducible algebraic decomposition $\cup_{i=0}^{d}X_i=\cup_{i=0}^{d} (\cup_{j=1}^{d_i}X_{ij})$ of an affine algebraic variety X can be represented as an union of finite disjoint sets $\cup_{i=0}^{d}W_i=\cup_{i=0}…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Shawki Al-Rashed , Gerhard Pfister

We propose a new methodology for parametric domain decomposition using iterative principal component analysis. Starting with iterative principle component analysis, the high dimension manifold is reduced to the lower dimension manifold.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Chetra Mang , Axel TahmasebiMoradi , Mouadh Yagoubi

A rational positive-definite quadratic form is perfect if it can be reconstructed from the knowledge of its minimal nonzero value m and the finite set of integral vectors v such that f(v) = m. This concept was introduced by Voronoi and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-24 Paul E. Gunnells , Dan Yasaki

We consider the problem of finding the isolated common roots of a set of polynomial functions defining a zero-dimensional ideal I in a ring R of polynomials over C. We propose a general algebraic framework to find the solutions and to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Simon Telen , Bernard Mourrain , Marc Van Barel

In this paper we construct a combinatorial algorithm of resolution of singularities for binomial ideals, over a field of arbitrary characteristic. This algorithm is applied to any binomial ideal. This means ideals generated by binomial…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Rocio Blanco

We study existence and computability of finite bases for ideals of polynomials over infinitely many variables. In our setting, variables come from a countable logical structure A, and embeddings from A to A act on polynomials by renaming…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Arka Ghosh , Sławomir Lasota
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