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Related papers: On supersymmetric interfaces for string theory

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We revisit some aspects of D-brane theory from the point of view of anomalies. When the boundary condition on a worldsheet boson is flipped from Neumann to Dirichlet, worldsheet supersymmetry requires also reversing the sign of the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-11 Edward Witten

We construct a string theory in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time that is independent of the boundary metric. It is a topologically twisted theory of quantum gravity. We study string theories with an asymptotic N=2 superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-08 Songyuan Li , Jan Troost

We point out that different choices of Gliozzi-Scherk-Olive (GSO) projections in superstring theory can be conveniently understood by the inclusion of fermionic invertible phases, or equivalently topological superconductors, on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 Justin Kaidi , Julio Parra-Martinez , Yuji Tachikawa , with a mathematical appendix by Arun Debray

We consider the $N\!=\!1$ supersymmetric $\sigma$-model and we examine the transformation properties of the partition function under target-space duality. Contrary to what one would expect, we find that it is not, in general, invariant. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Kehagias

We analyze in detail some properties of the worldsheet of the closed string theories suggested by Gopakumar to be dual to free large N SU(N) gauge theories (with adjoint matter fields). We use Gopakumar's prescription to translate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ofer Aharony , Zohar Komargodski , Shlomo S. Razamat

Following the general formalism reviewed in 0810.5355 [hep-th] we present several examples of possible D3-brane configurations on four-dimensional generalized Kaehler geometries. We will discuss T-duality transformations in N = 2 boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-02 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

In the Green-Schwarz formalism, the closed string worldsheet of the IIB theory couples to Ramond-Ramond (RR) fluxes through spinor bilinears. We study the effect of such fluxes by analyzing the supersymmetry transformation of the worldsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vatche Sahakian

U-duality symmetry of M-theory and S and T-duality of string theory can be used to study various black branes solutions. We explore some aspect of this idea here. This symmetry can be used to get relations among various components of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-23 Samrat Bhowmick

Using the pure spinor formalism on the world-sheet, we derive the T-duality rules for all target space couplings in an efficient manner. The world-sheet path integral derivation is a proof of the equivalence of the T-dual Ramond-Ramond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Raphael Benichou , Giuseppe Policastro , Jan Troost

The gauge transformations of p-form fields in supergravity theories acquire a non-commuting character when one introduces potentials both for the theory's original field strengths and for their duals. This has previously been shown in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 I. V. Lavrinenko , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , K. S. Stelle

Superconformal Ward identities for N=1 supersymmetric quantum field theories in four dimensions are convenienty obtained in the superfield formalism by combining diffeomorphisms and Weyl transformations on curved superspace. Using this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Johanna Erdmenger , Christian Rupp

Special solutions of string theory in supercritical dimensions can interpolate in time between theories with different numbers of spacetime dimensions (via dimension quenching) and different amounts of worldsheet supersymmetry (via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

We discuss pseudoduality transformations in two dimensional conformally invariant classical sigma models, and extend our analysis to a given boundaries of world-sheet, which gives rise to an appropriate framework for the discussion of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-20 Mustafa Sarisaman

We show that string theory on a compact negatively curved manifold, preserving a U(1)^{b_1} winding symmetry, grows at least b_1 new effective dimensions as the space shrinks. The winding currents yield a "D-dual" description of a Riemann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Green , Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy , David R. Morrison , Eva Silverstein

We review the recently proposed string theory in two dimensional black hole background. Especially, the structure of the duality in the target space is discussed. The duality is analogous to \lq\lq $R \rightarrow 1/R$" symmetry of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri

We study D-branes of N=2 supersymmetric sigma models. Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models with 2-dimensional target space have D0,D1,D2-branes, which are realized as A-,B-type supersymmetric boundary conditions on the worldsheet. When we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriko Nakayama , Katsuyuki Sugiyama

We complete the investigation of N=(2,2) supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models in the presence of a boundary. We study the full bihermitian geometry parameterized by chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral superfields and identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

We reconsider some older constructions of T-duality, based on automorphisms of the worldsheet operator algebra, in a modern context. It has been long known that at special points in the moduli space of torus compactifications, the target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Hasan Mahmood , R. A. Reid-Edwards

We study the bosonic sector of a decoupling limit of type IIA superstring theory, where a background Ramond-Ramond one-form is fined tuned to its critical value, such that it cancels the associated background D0-brane tension. The light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Joaquim Gomis , Ziqi Yan

We develop some of the ingredients needed for string theory on noncommutative spacetimes, proposing an axiomatic formulation of T-duality as well as establishing a very general formula for D-brane charges. This formula is closely related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jacek Brodzki , Varghese Mathai , Jonathan Rosenberg , Richard J. Szabo