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There is a `Mathieu moonshine' relating the elliptic genus of K3 to the sporadic group M_{24}. Here, we give evidence that this moonshine extends to part of the web of dualities connecting heterotic strings compactified on K3 \times T^2 to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-12 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Xi Dong , John F. R. Duncan , Jeffrey A. Harvey , Shamit Kachru , Timm Wrase

We classify elliptic K3 surfaces in characteristic $p$ with $p^n$-torsion sections. For $p^n\geq3$ we verify conjectures of Artin and Shioda, compute the heights of their formal Brauer groups, as well as Artin invariants and Mordell--Weil…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-22 Hiroyuki Ito , Christian Liedtke

We discuss the geometry of the genus one fibrations associated to an elliptic fibration on a K3 surface. We show that the two-torsion subgroup of the Brauer group of a general elliptic fibration is naturally isomorphic to the two-torsion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bert van Geemen

A maximal subgroup of the Mathieu group M24 arises as the combined holomorphic symplectic automorphism group of all Kummer surfaces whose Kaehler class is induced from the underlying complex torus. As a subgroup of M24, this group is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-28 Anne Taormina , Katrin Wendland

Generalised moonshine is reviewed from the point of view of holomorphic orbifolds, putting special emphasis on the role of the third cohomology group H^3(G, U(1)) in characterising consistent constructions. These ideas are then applied to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-27 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Daniel Persson , Roberto Volpato

We determine explicit generators for the ring of modular forms associated with the moduli spaces of K3 surfaces with automorphism group $(\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z})^2$ and of Picard rank 13 and higher. The K3 surfaces in question carry a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Adrian Clingher , Andreas Malmendier , Brandon Williams

Orbifold elliptic genus and elliptic genus of singular varieties are introduced and relation between them is studied. Elliptic genus of singular varieties is given in terms of a resolution of singularities and extends the elliptic genus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lev Borisov , Anatoly Libgober

Mumford constructed a family of abelian fourfolds with special stucture not characterized by endomorphism ring. Galluzzi showed that the weight 2 Hodge structure of such a variety decomposes into Hodge substructures via the action of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Yuwei Zhu

A few years ago a connection between the elliptic genus of the K3 manifold and the largest Mathieu group M$_{24}$ was proposed. We study the elliptic genera for Calabi-Yau manifolds of larger dimensions and discuss potential connections…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-02 Andreas Banlaki , Abhishek Chowdhury , Abhiram Kidambi , Maria Schimpf , Harald Skarke , Timm Wrase

We propose a new moonshine phenomenon associated with the elliptic genus of the Enriques surface (1/2 of the elliptic genus of K3) with the symmetry group given by the Mathieu group M12.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-26 Tohru Eguchi , Kazuhiro Hikami

We classify all the possible configurations of singular fibers and the torsion parts of Mordell-Weil groups of complex elliptic K3 surfaces. The complete list of 3279 configurations is attached.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Shimada

The combinatorial type of an elliptic K3 surface with a zero section is the pair of the ADE -type of singular fibers and the torsion part of the Mordell-Weil group. We determine the set of connected components of the moduli of elliptic K3…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Ichiro Shimada

For $\mathbb Z_3$-orbifold limits of K3, we provide a counterpart to the extensive studies by Nikulin and others of the geometry and symmetries of classical Kummer surfaces. In particular, we determine the group of holomorphic symplectic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Kasia Budzik , Anne Taormina , Mara Ungureanu , Katrin Wendland , Ida G. Zadeh

K3 surfaces play a prominent role in string theory and algebraic geometry. The properties of their enumerative invariants have important consequences in black hole physics and in number theory. To a K3 surface string theory associates an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-28 Michele Cirafici

We analyze K3 surfaces admitting an elliptic fibration $E$ and a finite group $G$ of symplectic automorphisms preserving this elliptic fibration. We construct the quotient elliptic fibration $E/G$ comparing its properties to the ones of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-10 Alice Garbagnati

In an earlier paper we generalised the notion of the Tate-Shafarevich group of an elliptic K3 surface to the Tate-Shafarevich group of a polarised K3 surface. In the present note, we complement the result by proving that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Daniel Huybrechts , Dominique Mattei

We show that elliptic classes introduced in our earlier paper for spaces with infinite fundamental groups yield Novikov's type higher elliptic genera which are invariants of K-equivalence. This include, as a special case, the birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-18 L. Borisov , A. Libgober

We present a method to calculate the action of the Mordell-Weil group of an elliptic K3 surface on the numerical N\'eron-Severi lattice of the K3 surface. As an application, we compute a finite generating set of the automorphism group of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Ichiro Shimada

The D1-D5-KK-p system naturally provides an infinite dimensional module graded by the dyonic charges whose dimensions are counted by the Igusa cusp form, Phi_{10}(Z)$. We show that the Mathieu group, M_{24}, acts on this module by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-30 Suresh Govindarajan

To a pair of elliptic curves, one can naturally attach two K3 surfaces: the Kummer surface of their product and a double cover of it, called the Inose surface. They have prominently featured in many interesting constructions in algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Abhinav Kumar , Masato Kuwata