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We generalize the Cauchy-Davenport theorem to locally compact groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Yifan Jing , Chieu-Minh Tran

We give a geometric method for determining the cohomology groups and the product structure of a polyhedral product, under suitable freeness conditions or with coefficients taken in a field. This is done by considering first a special class…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-01 A. Bahri , M. Bendersky , F. R. Cohen , S. Gitler

The Poincare function is a compact form of counting moduli in local geometric problems. We discuss its property in relation to V.Arnold's conjecture, and derive this conjecture in the case when the pseudogroup acts algebraically and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Boris Kruglikov

Knowing the symmetries of a polyhedron can be very useful for the analysis of its structure as well as for practical polyhedral computations. In this note, we study symmetry groups preserving the linear, projective and combinatorial…

The Gauss-Bonnet theorem for a polyhedron (a union of finitely many compact convex polytopes) in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space expresses the Euler characteristic of the polyhedron as a sum of certain curvatures, which are different from…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Rolf Schneider

This note gives a new elementary proof of Poincar\'e-Miranda theorem based on Sard's theorem and the simple classification of one-dimensional manifolds.

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Xiao-Song Yang

We develop the fundamental theory to study cubical isometry groups as totally disconnected, locally compact groups. We show how cubical isometries are determined by their local actions and how this can be applied in explicit constructions.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Merlin Incerti-Medici

We give a direct proof of an important result of Solynin which says that the Poincar\'e metric is a strongly submultiplicative domain function. This result is then used to define a new capacity for compact subsets of the complex plane…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth

Given a pure, full-dimensional, locally strongly connected polyhedral complex C with convex support, we characterize, by a local codimension-2 condition, polyhedral complexes that coarsen C. The proof of the characterization draws upon a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Nathan Reading

It is well-known that Klein's lectures on the icosahedron and the solution of equations of fifth degree is one of the most important and influential books of 19th-century mathematics. In the present paper, we will give the complex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lei Yang

Many physically important mechanical systems may be described with a Lie group $G$ as configuration space. According to the well-known Noether's theorem, underlying symmetries of the Lie group may be used to considerably reduce the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-07 Joël Bensoam , Florie-Anne Baugé

We continue the program, presented in previous Symposia, of discretizing physical models. In particular we calculate the integral Lorentz transformations with the help of discrete reflection groups, and use them for the covariance of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

It is shown that the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff fixed point theorem may be proven by extending the geometric approach originally devised by Henri Poincar\'e himself, along with several results from elementary differential topology. Beginning with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Andrew J. Graven , John H. Hubbard

We prove combination theorems in the spirit of Klein and Maskit in the context of discrete convergence groups acting geometrically finitely on their limit sets. As special cases, we obtain combination theorems for geometrically finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Alec Traaseth , Theodore Weisman

We investigate similarities between the category of vector spaces and that of polytopal algebras, containing the former as a full subcategory. In Section 2 we introduce the notion of a polytopal Picard group and show that it is trivial for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns , Joseph Gubeladze

The second Poincar\'e kinematical group serves as one of new ones in addition to the known possible kinematics. The geometries with the second Poincar\'e symmetry is presented and their properties are analyzed. On the geometries, the new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Chao-Guang Huang , Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Zhan Xu , Bin Zhou

It is possible to construct representations of the Lorentz group using four-dimensional harmonic oscillators. This allows us to construct three-dimensional wave functions with the usual rotational symmetry for space-like coordinates and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim

The main result of this paper is a convexity theorem for momentum mappings of certain hamiltonian actions of noncompact semisimple Lie groups. The image is required to fall within a certain open subset D of the (dual of the) Lie algebra,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan Weinstein

The Poincar\'e-Alexander Theorem states that holomorphic mappings defined on an open subset of the unit ball of $C^n$ may, under certain conditions, be extended to a biholomorphism of the unit ball. In a complex manifold, every strongly…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-11-30 Marianne Peyron

We show that the homotopy type of a finite oriented Poincar\'{e} 4-complex is determined by its quadratic 2-type provided its fundamental group is finite and has a dihedral Sylow 2-subgroup. By combining with results of Hambleton-Kreck and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Daniel Kasprowski , John Nicholson , Benjamin Ruppik