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Machine learning models have prevalent applications in many real-world problems, which increases the importance of correctness in the behaviour of these trained models. Finding a good test case that can reveal the potential failure in these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Harsh Vardhan , Janos Sztipanovits

Biological systems have evolved to amazingly complex states, yet we do not understand in general how evolution operates to generate increasing genetic and functional complexity. Molecular recognition sites are short genome segments or…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-06 Tom Röschinger , Roberto Morán Tovar , Simone Pompei , Michael Lässig

Developing mathematical models of dynamic systems is central to many disciplines of engineering and science. Models facilitate simulations, analysis of the system's behavior, decision making and design of automatic control algorithms. Even…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Erik Derner , Jiří Kubalík , Nicola Ancona , Robert Babuška

Genetic regulation is a key component in development, but a clear understanding of the structure and dynamics of genetic networks is not yet at hand. In this paper we investigate these properties within an artificial genome model originally…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-08-26 Thimo Rohlf , Christopher R. Winkler

Consensus Sequences of event logs are often used in process mining to quickly grasp the core sequence of events to be performed in a process, or to represent the backbone of the process for doing other analyses. However, it is still not…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Zhichao Xu , Shuhong Chen

The complex correlation structure of a collection of orthologous DNA sequences is uniquely captured by the "ancestral recombination graph" (ARG), a complete record of coalescence and recombination events in the history of the sample.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-04 Matthew D. Rasmussen , Melissa J. Hubisz , Ilan Gronau , Adam Siepel

Genome replication, a key process for a cell, relies on stochastic initiation by replication origins, causing a variability of replication timing from cell to cell. While stochastic models of eukaryotic replication are widely available, the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-23 Qing Zhang , Federico Bassetti , Marco Gherardi , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino

The Extremal Index is a parameter that measures the intensity of clustering of rare events and is usually equal to the reciprocal of the mean of the limiting cluster size distribution. We show how to build dynamically generated stochastic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Miguel Abadi , Ana Cristina Moreira Freitas , Jorge Milhazes Freitas

The problem of change-point estimation is considered under a general framework where the data are generated by unknown stationary ergodic process distributions. In this context, the consistent estimation of the number of change-points is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-02-15 Azaden Khaleghi , Daniil Ryabko

We present significant extensions to diffusion-based sequence generation models, blurring the line with autoregressive language models. We introduce hyperschedules, which assign distinct noise schedules to individual token positions,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Nima Fathi , Torsten Scholak , Pierre-André Noël

Reaction networks are systems in which the populations of a finite number of species evolve through predefined interactions. Such networks are found as modeling tools in many biological disciplines such as biochemistry, ecology,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-15 Ankit Gupta , Corentin Briat , Mustafa Khammash

Statistical properties of random cross-correlated sequences constructed by the convolution method (likewise referred to as the Rice's or the inverse Fourier transformation) are examined. Algorithms for their generation are discussed. They…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 A. A. Maystrenko , S. S. Melnik , G. M. Pritula , O. V. Usatenko

Irreversible random sequential deposition of interacting particles is widely used to model aggregation phenomena in physical, chemical, and biophysical systems. We show that in one dimension the exact time dependent solution of such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-07 Adrian Baule

Percolation processes on random networks have been the subject of intense research activity over the last decades: the overall phenomenology of standard percolation on uncorrelated and unclustered topologies is well known. Still some…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-06 Lorenzo Cirigliano , Gábor Timár , Claudio Castellano

Renewal equations are a popular approach used in modelling the number of new infections, i.e., incidence, in an outbreak. We develop a stochastic model of an outbreak based on a time-varying variant of the Crump-Mode-Jagers branching…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-22 Mikko S. Pakkanen , Xenia Miscouridou , Matthew J. Penn , Charles Whittaker , Tresnia Berah , Swapnil Mishra , Thomas A. Mellan , Samir Bhatt

A fundamental property of DNA is that the reverse complement (RC) of a sequence often carries identical biological meaning. However, state-of-the-art DNA language models frequently fail to capture this symmetry, producing inconsistent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Mingqian Ma

A computer model is described which is used to assess the dynamical complexity of a class of networks of spiking neurons with small-world properties. Networks are constructed by forming an initially segregated set of highly intra-connected…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Murray Shanahan

Reconciling a gene tree with a species tree is an important task that reveals much about the evolution of genes, genomes, and species, as well as about the molecular function of genes. A wide array of computational tools have been devised…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-12-11 Yun Yu , Luay Nakhleh

We present a machine learning framework and a new test bed for data mining from the Slurm Workload Manager for high-performance computing (HPC) clusters. The focus was to find a method for selecting features to support decisions: helping…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Adedolapo Okanlawon , Huichen Yang , Avishek Bose , William Hsu , Dan Andresen , Mohammed Tanash

Using an asymmetric associative network with synchronous updating, it is possible to recall a sequence of patterns. To obtain a stable sequence generation with a large storage capacity, we introduce a threshold that eliminates the…

comp-gas · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Zertuche , R. López-Peña , H. Waelbroeck
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