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The sheath formation in a weakly magnetized collisionless electronegative plasma consisting of electrons, negative and positive ions has been numerically investigated using the hydrodynamic equations. The electrons and negative ions are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-06-25 R. Paul , S. Adhikari , R. Moulick , S. S. Kausik , B. K. Saikia

In a recent paper Bonitz, Pehlke and Schoof [1], hereafter referred to as BPS, have raised some points against the newly found Shukla-Eliasson attractive potential [2,3], hereafter refererred to as SEAP, around a stationary test charge in a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 P. K. Shukla , M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi , B. Eliasson

The results of a theoretical investigation on the stopping power of ion pair in a magnetized electron plasma are presented, with particular emphasis on the two-ion correlation effects. The analysis is based on the assumptions that the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. B. Nersisyan , C. Deutsch

Charged soft-matter systems--such as colloidal dispersions and charged polymers--are dominated by attractive forces between constituent like-charged particles when neutralizing counterions of high charge valency are introduced. Such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ali Naji , Swetlana Jungblut , Andre G. Moreira , Roland R. Netz

We calculate the force between two spherical metal nanoparticles of charge Q 1 and Q 2 in a dilute 1:1 electrolyte solution. Numerically solving the non-linear Poisson-Boltzmann equation, we find that metal nanoparticles with the same sign…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-03 Alexandre P. dos Santos , Yan Levin

The recently developed modified Donnan (mD) model provides a simple and useful description of the electrical double layer in microporous carbon electrodes, suitable for incorporation in porous electrode theory. By postulating an attractive…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-01-22 P. M. Biesheuvel , S. Porada , M. Levi , M. Z. Bazant

We consider the effective interaction between electrons due to the exchange of virtual acoustic waves in a low temperature plasma. Electrons are supposed to participate in rapid radial oscillations forming a spherically symmetric plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 Maxim Dvornikov

In this paper, the ionization and recombination coefficients of dense semiclassical hydrogen plasma on the basis of the effective interaction potential have been investigated. For this goal the Bohr$-$Lindhard method and method phase…

The analytic form of the electrostatic potential felt by a slowly moving test charge in quantum plasma is being derived. It has been shown that the potential composed of two parts: Debye-Huckel screening term and near-field wake potential…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-02 S. Dutta , J. K. Saha , T. K. Mukherjee

We describe arrangements of ions capable of producing short-range attractive interactions between pairs of charged colloidal spheres in the low temperature strongly correlated limit. For particles of radius $R$ with bare charge $Z$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Francisco J. Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

The electrical conductivity in dense plasmas can be calculated with the relaxation-time approximation provided that the interaction potential between the scattering electron and the ion is known. To date there has been considerable…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 C. E. Starrett

It is established within the Thomas -- Fermi model that a bound state of a proton with a heavy atom should exist. On the one hand, the electrons of the atom screen the proton's field. This decreases the repulsion force between the proton…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Chaly , V. L. Gurevich , M. Yu. Pogorelsky , Yu. V. Pogorelsky

The quantum state of an electron in a strong laser field is altered if the interaction of the electron with its own electromagnetic field is taken into account. Starting from the Schwinger-Dirac equation, we determine the states of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-21 S. Meuren , A. Di Piazza

We show that strong coupling between ions in an ultracold neutral plasma is limited by electron screening. While electron screening reduces the quasi-equilibrium ion temperature, it also reduces the ion-ion electrical potential energy. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Lyon , S. D. Bergeson , M. S. Murillo

A recent paper [S. Ohkubo, Phys. Rev. C 95, 044002 (2017)] found that the measured 1S0 phase shifts can be reproduced using a deeply attractive nucleon-nucleon potential. We find that the deuteron would decay strongly via pion emission to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Gerald A. Miller

It is shown that a small contamination of a relativistically hot electron component can induce a new scale (for structure formation) to a system consisting of an ion-degenerate electron plasma. Mathematically expression of this additional…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 N. L. Shatashvili , S. M. Mahajan , V. I. Berezhiani

We present a first-principles' prediction that two charged particles of masses M_1 and M_2 separated R apart in a dielectric vacuum act on each other always an attractive force in addition to other known forces in between. This component…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-02-16 J. X. Zheng-Johansson , P-I. Johansson

The radial characteristic of a partially magnetized plasma column created by a hot cathode filament is presented. It is found that in the absence of magnetic field, plasma potential and density varies similarly according to Boltzmann…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-10-25 Satadal Das , Shantanu K. Karkari

Partially ionized plasma physics has attracted a lot of attention recently due to numerous technological applications made possible by the increased sophistication of computer modelling, the depth of the theoretical analysis, and the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Igor Kaganovich , Michael Tendler

We study nano-sized spherically symmetric plasma structures which are radial nonlinear oscillations of electrons in plasma. The effective interaction of these plasmoids via quantum exchange forces between ions is described. We calculate the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-09-11 Maxim Dvornikov