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This doctoral thesis has two objectives. The first objective is to introduce a notion of equivalence for singular foliations that preserves their transverse geometry and is compatible with the notions of Morita equivalence of the holonomy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Alfonso Garmendia

A general theoretical framework based on group-subgroup and group-supergroup relations is proposed to describe and to derive interpenetrating nets.

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-07 Igor A. Baburin

Some basic notions and results in Topological Dynamics are extended to continuous groupoid actions in topological spaces. We focus mainly on recurrence properties. Besides results that are analogous to the classical case of group actions,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Felipe Flores , Marius Mantoiu

This paper is a guide for the pure mathematician who would like to know more about cryptography based on group theory. The paper gives a brief overview of the subject, and provides pointers to good textbooks, key research papers and recent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Simon R. Blackburn , Carlos Cid , Ciaran Mullan

In this paper, we mainly focus on formal deformation theory of module homomorphisms. We first introduce the cohomology of module homomorphisms and study formal one-parameter deformation. We obtain some properties about obstructions. Then we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-23 RB Yadav , Liangyun Chen , Yao Ma , Ying Hou

This paper is the first in a series of three papers concerning the surface T times T. In this paper we study the degeneration of T times T and the regeneration of its degenerated object. We study the braid monodromy and its regeneration.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meirav Amram , Mina Teicher

We review the concept of a graded bundle as a natural generalisation of a vector bundle. Such geometries are particularly nice examples of more general graded manifolds. With hindsight there are many examples of graded bundles that appear…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Andrew J. Bruce , K. Grabowska , J. Grabowski

This thesis develops the theory of bundle gerbes and examines a number of useful constructions in this theory. These allow us to gain a greater insight into the structure of bundle gerbes and related objects. Furthermore they naturally lead…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stuart Johnson

In this review, we have reached from the most basic definitions in the theory of groups, group structures, etc. to representation theory and irreducible representations of the Poincar'e group. Also, we tried to get a more comprehensible…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Meysam Hassandoust

This paper aims to examine the version of the topological group structure in proximity and especially descriptive proximity spaces, that is, the concepts of proximal group and descriptive proximal group are introduced. In addition, the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Melih İs

We prove that rigid representations of the fundamental group of a surface into the group of oreintation-preserving homeomorphisms of the circle are geometric, thereby establishing a converse statement of a theorem by the first author.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Kathryn Mann , Maxime Wolff

We discuss a concept of loopoid as a non-associative generalization of (Brandt) groupoid. We introduce and study also an interesting class of more general objects which we call semiloopoids. A differential version of loopoids is intended as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Janusz Grabowski

In this paper I present some open problems on Coxeter groups and unimodality, together with the main partial results, and computational evidence, that are known about them.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Francesco Brenti

A groupoid $\Omega \left( \mathcal{B} \right)$ called material groupoid is naturally associated to any simple body $\mathcal{B}$. The material distribution is introduced due to the (possible) lack of differentiability of the material…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 V. M. Jiménez , M. de León , M. Epstein

A notion of a quantum automorphism group of a finite quantum group, generalising that of a classical automorphism group of a finite group, is proposed and a corresponding existence result proved.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Jyotishman Bhowmick , Adam Skalski , Piotr M. Sołtan

We discuss natural transformations in the context of Lie groupoids, and their infinitesimal counterpart. Our main result is an integration procedure that provides smooth natural transformations between Lie groupoid morphisms.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Olivier Brahic , Dion Pasievitch

A group, defined as set with associative multiplication and inverse, is a natural structure describing the symmetry of a space. The concept of group generalizes to group objects internal to other categories than sets. But there are yet more…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Blohmann , Alan Weinstein

This is the second introductory paper concerning structures called rootoids and protorootoids, the definition of which is abstracted from formal properties of Coxeter groups with their root systems and weak orders. The ubiquity of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Matthew Dyer

This note introduces the construction of relational symplectic groupoids as a way to integrate every Poisson manifold. Examples are provided and the equivalence, in the integrable case, with the usual notion of symplectic groupoid is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Ivan Contreras

This is an expository article/encyclopedia entry explaining the history, techniques, and central results in the field of smooth ergodic theory.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Amie Wilkinson